Abstract: A dielectric resonator device comprising a resonator body supported by a pedestal and a bolt for mounting the resonator body on a shield casing, the shield casing and the bolt being provided with openings for circulating a cooling gas in the shield casing, respectively. The resonator body and pedestal are formed as a unitary one-piece structure of same material.

Abstract: A dielectric resonator includes a resonator body having a groove formed in its upper surface adjacent to an outer periphery of a through hole formed through the body. An electrically-conductive film on the inner surface of the groove is electrically connected to an electrically-conductive film formed on the inner peripheral surface of the through hole, via an electrically-conductive film formed on a portion of the upper surface of the body lying between the groove and the through hole. The groove having the electrically-conductive film formed on its inner surface enables the length of the body to be reduced and the overall resonator to have a reduced size.

Abstract: A magnetron cathode structure, including one or separate ceramic members having two openings therethrough with an electrical lead passing through each opening. A metallized section is formed on the interior surface of each opening, and another metallized section is formed on the exterior surface of each ceramic member to cause the respective metallized sections to form electrodes of first and second condensers. A resilient metal buffer member seals each electrical lead to the metallized section of that lead's respective opening. The resilient metal buffer members absorb thermal stress resulting from a difference in the coefficients of thermal expansion of the respective metallized section and the associated ceramic member. A metal outer frame member is sealed to the other metallized sections.

Abstract: In a multi-stage, varactor-tuned bandpass filter utilizing electromagnetic field coupling between successive filter stages, the effective area of a coupling window provided in the RF shielding separating the filter stages is varied as a function of the varactor tune voltage to provide a flat frequency response over the filter frequency range. The bias current through a PIN diode connected across the coupling window is controlled by varactor tune voltage to effectively decrease the window area with increasing filter frequency.

Abstract: A dielectric resonator for surface mounting comprising two dielectric layers; a conductive layer formed on a plane interposed between the two dielectric layers, the conductive layer being lengthy and having an inductance determined by a length thereof; grounding electrode layers provided on outer surfaces of the two dielectric layers; protective layers for covering outer surfaces of the grounding electrode layers; a first outer connecting terminal provided on a surface of a main body of the resonator and electrically connected to an end of the conductive layer and to the grounding electrode layers, the main body comprising the protective layers, the dielectric layers, the conductive layer and the grounding electrode layers; and a second connecting terminal provided on a surface of the main body and electrically connected to a portion of the conductive layer, the portion being far from the above end of the conductive layer.

Abstract: A band rejection filter for a microwave wave-guide formed of a wave-guide (11) and at least one short-circuited coaxial line. An inner conductor (17) and an outer conductor (19) are coaxial with the inner conductor (17) being a conducting rod extending a screw (12) and the outer conductor being at least in part a tapped hole (19) formed in the wall of the wave-guide (11). The screw (12) forms an adjustable short-circuit. The short-circuited coaxial line has a length slightly less than an odd multiple of a quarter wavelength corresponding to the central frequency of the frequency band to be rejected, so as to form an inductive susceptance. The end of the inner conductor (17) projects slightly into the wave-guide (11) to form a capacitive susceptance which is connected to the end of the coaxial line so as to form a resonator tuned to the central frequency of the band to be rejected.

Abstract: A monolithically realizable radio frequency (RF) bias choke implemented as a parallel inductor/capacitor arrangement connected between a DC supply node and an RF circuit bias point.

Abstract: A dielectric filter is formed from a block of ceramic material with holes extending from a top surface toward a bottom surface. At least the bottom, both ends and one side surface are coated with conductive material. Also, the interior surfaces of the holes are coated with conductive material to form transmission line resonators. The uncoated side surface has an electrode pattern which allows coupling to the filter and between resonators of the filter. The elevation of the electrodes on the side surface between the top and bottom determines whether the coupling is capacitive, mixed inductive and capacitive, or inductive.

Abstract: A multiport microwave multiplexer having components which are log-periodically scaled structures is shown and described. Circuit parameter values and characteristic frequencies are determined and a first output port is linked by a constant ratio to corresponding quantities that define the response of other networks. A capacitively end-coupled channelizer filter is used for each channel of the multiplexer.

Abstract: A tunable bandpass filter comprises a flat ferrite body having first and ond spaced, coextensive microstrip conductive lines on its upper surface. A winding encircles the ferrite and conductive lines so that a variable d-c current in the winding varies the magnetic permeability of the ferrite and thus the center frequency of the filter.

Abstract: This invention relates to a communication line filter for use in series with communication lines. The communication line filter provides for surge protection from voltage spikes and provides frequency filtering to remove selected interference signals from other radiating sources. The communication line filter comprises: two signal conductors linked together by a fuse; a common signal ground; and two shunts for shunting a surge current between the signal conductors and the common signal ground. The shunts provide protection from short duration voltage spikes while the fuse provides protection from longer duration overvoltages. The communication line filter functions effectively, independent of the direction of current flow along the communication line with respect the line filter. The two shunts and the fuse are selected to provide the required capacitance and impedance respectively, to form a suitable frequency notch filter.

Abstract: A low-voltage, compact measuring apparatus for measuring any one of thickness, density and denier of a material is disclosed which uses a PIN diode in conjunction with a low noise processing circuit to detect particle radiation emitted from a source, which source has its detection intensity affected by a material to be measured. A light blocking, particle radiation permeable material protects the PIN diode from detecting light radiation. A system for controlling the extrusion of a film using the measuring apparatus, and for correcting for erroneous measurement caused by web flutter, are also disclosed.

Abstract: A microstrip line type resonator includes a rectangular parallelapiped dielectric plate, and a conductive microstrip line disposed on a top surface of the dielectric plate. The microstrip line has opposite ends respectively spaced from front and rear edges of the dielectric plate. The resonator further includes a first grounding layer disposed on an entirety of the bottom surface of the dielectric plate, and a second grounding layer disposed an entirety of the front, rear and side surfaces of the dielectric plate. The first grounding layer is electrically connected to the second grounding layer at the edges of the bottom surface of the dielectric plate. The microstrip line type resonator is a 1/2 wavelength resonator.

Abstract: A parallel connection multi-stage band-pass filter including an input terminal and an output terminal for signals, a plurality of resonators respectively having resonator frequencies different from and close to one another which are electrically connected in parallel to each other between said input and output terminals.

Abstract: A dielectric resonator device comprising a resonator body having a dielectric resonator element, a supporting member and a mounting flange which are integrally formed and are made of the same dielectric ceramic material, the mounting flange having an effective heat dissipating function and being removably fixed on a base member.

Abstract: An electrical data filter is provided for reducing noise reception and generation for data signal which is transmitted differentially on two conductors constituting the twisted-pair cable. The data filter includes an in-line transformer and a shunt transformer. The in-line transformer has a winding (i.e. the primary or secondary) in series with each line of the twisted pair. These windings are arranged so that they are wound in the same direction. Similarly, the shunt transformer includes a winding which shunts each wire of the twisted pair to ground through a series capacitor. These shunt windings are wound in opposite directions to each other.

Abstract: A monolithically realizable harmonic trapping circuit that is a shunt connected series-resonant inductor-capacitor combination which has a resonant frequency designed to coincide with an undesired harmonic frequency of a desired fundamental frequency signal.

Abstract: A smoothing filter for a rectifier (LR) includes a series inductance (L) and a parallel capacitance (C). Because the capacitive voltage drop (V.sub.c) is in counterphase relative to the inductive voltage drop (V.sub.c) there is found on the series inductance (L) a point (K) where the voltage drop towards earth is zero for a given frequency (fg). The load (Z) on the rectifier is connected to this point (K) in order to achieve high attenuation the fundamental harmonic of the ripple voltage at this frequency.

Abstract: An unbalanced surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator-filter is achieved by using a predetermined length of unbalanced transmission line to define a ground potential and permit two SAW resonators and such transmission line to function together as an unbalanced filter.

Abstract: A birdcage knee coil operated in quadrature in an NMR imaging system includes a pair of like butterfly coils each formed from a strip transmission line formed on a common dielectric substrate. The pair inputs the quadrature signals created by the birdcage coil to a combiner output circuit. Each butterfly coil of the pair comprises a pair of wings of like area connected by a common transmission line so that currents induced by a magnetic field on the ground conductors of one wing oppose and cancel the currents induced by that field on the ground conductors of the other wing. The transmission line forming each butterfly coil has opposing ground conductors of the same transverse width with a center conductor equally spaced between the ground conductors and a transverse width of about one tenth that of the ground conductors. The pair of coils are arranged symmetrically relative to the birdcage coil to provide an electrically balanced system.