Abstract: Methods and medical apparatus for deployment within an anatomical blood vessel. The medical apparatuses comprising: a first tubular wall, a second tubular wall, within the first tubular wall, and a constricting element configured to constrict a circumference of a portion of the second tubular wall; the combination of the first tubular wall, the second tubular wall and the constricting element forms a diametrical reducer.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for 3D reconstruction including obtaining 2D images and, for each 2D image, camera parameters which define a perspective projection. The 2D images all represent a same real object. The real object is fixed. The method also includes obtaining, for each 2D image, a smooth map. The smooth map has pixel values, and each pixel value represents a measurement of contour presence. The method also includes determining a 3D modeled object that represents the real object. The determining iteratively optimizes energy. The energy rewards, for each smooth map, projections of silhouette vertices of the 3D modeled object having pixel values representing a high measurement of contour presence. This forms an improved solution for 3D reconstruction.

Abstract: A method includes receiving video data of a user, the video data comprising a first captured image and a second captured image, generating a two-dimensional planar proxy of the user, determining a pose comprising a location and orientation of the two-dimensional planar proxy within a three-dimensional virtual environment, rendering one or more display images for one or more displays of an artificial-reality device based on the two-dimensional planar proxy having the determined pose and at least one of the first and second captured images, displaying the rendered one or more display images using the one or more displays, respectively, determining that a viewing angle of the artificial-reality device relative to the two-dimensional planar proxy exceeds a predetermined maximum threshold, and based on the determination that the viewing angle exceeds the predetermined maximum threshold, ceasing to display the one or more display images.

Abstract: An image-based method of modeling and rendering a three-dimensional model of an object is provided. The method comprises: obtaining a three-dimensional point cloud at each frame of a synchronized, multi-view video of an object, wherein the video comprises a plurality of frames; extracting a feature descriptor for each point in the point cloud for the plurality of frames without storing the feature descriptor for each frame; producing a two-dimensional feature map for a target camera; and using an anti-aliased convolutional neural network to decode the feature map into an image and a foreground mask.

Abstract: Systems and methods usable in delivering a docking device to a native valve of a patient's heart. A distal region of a delivery catheter can be positioned in an atrium of the heart and a distal tip can be positioned at or near a commissure of the native valve. The docking device can be located within the delivery catheter. A pusher, such as a pusher wire or tube, of a pusher tool can be advanced distally through the delivery catheter, wherein the pusher can push the docking device along within the delivery catheter. The docking device can be connected to the pusher tool by a line, such as a suture. A member of the pusher tool can be rotatable to change the amount of the suture extending from the pusher tool.

Abstract: A processor to perform inference on deep learning neural network models. In some embodiments, the process includes: a first tile, a second tile, a memory, and a bus, the bus being connected to: the memory, the first tile, and the second tile, the first tile including: a first weight register, a second weight register, an activations cache, a shuffler, an activations buffer, a first multiplier, and a second multiplier, the activations buffer being configured to include: a first queue connected to the first multiplier, and a second queue connected to the second multiplier, the activations cache including a plurality of independent lanes, each of the independent lanes being randomly accessible, the first tile being configured: to receive a tensor including a plurality of two-dimensional arrays, each representing one color component of the image; and to perform a convolution of a kernel with one of the two-dimensional arrays.

Abstract: A method for controlling operations of an asynchronous FIFO memory includes: determining a current depth of the asynchronous FIFO memory according to at least one of a clock ratio, a burst length and a continuous transmission length, where the clock ratio is a ratio of a frequency of a first clock signal used by a master device to a frequency of a second clock signal used by a slave device; configuring one or more entries of the asynchronous FIFO memory to be used according to the current depth; and controlling a plurality of FIFO clock signals provided to the asynchronous FIFO memory according to the current depth. One FIFO clock signal corresponds to one entry, and one or more FIFO clock signals corresponding to one or more entries that are not configured according to the current depth are disabled.

Abstract: A tissue-removing catheter for removing tissue in a body lumen includes an elongate body having an axis, and proximal and distal end portions spaced apart from one another along the axis. The elongate body is sized and shaped to be received in the body lumen. A tissue-removing element is mounted on the distal end portion of the elongate body. The tissue-removing element is configured to remove the tissue as the tissue-removing element is rotated by the elongate body within the body lumen. An inner liner is received within the elongate body and defines a guidewire lumen. The inner liner is coupled to the tissue-removing element at a distal end portion of the inner liner. A coupling assembly is disposed in the tissue-removing element for coupling the inner liner to the tissue-removing element. The coupling assembly includes a bushing attached directly to the distal end portion of the inner liner.

Abstract: Techniques for three-dimensional product reconstruction using multiple images collected at checkout lanes are disclosed herein. An example method includes capturing, by a barcode reader associated with a point of sale (POS) workstation, first image data associated with each of a plurality of products passing through a product scanning region of the POS workstation; analyzing barcode data from the first image data captured by the barcode reader to identify each product of the plurality of products passing through the product scanning region of the POS workstation; capturing, by one or more color cameras associated with the POS workstation, second image data associated with the identified product, of the plurality of products passing through the product scanning region of the POS workstation; and generating, by a processor, a textured three-dimensional mesh reconstruction for the identified product based on the second image data associated with the identified product.

Abstract: Techniques related to validating an image based 3D model of a scene are discussed. Such techniques include detecting an object within a captured image used to generate the scene, projecting the 3D model to a view corresponding to the captured image to generate a reconstructed image, and comparing image regions of the captured and reconstructed images corresponding to the object to validate the 3D model.

Abstract: A thrombectomy system includes a frame having plurality of struts joined at an apex, a netting coupled to the plurality of struts, a pestle moveable relative to the frame and configured and arranged to macerate a clot within a vessel, adherent to its walls and against a portion of the apex of the frame.

Abstract: A stent incorporating flexible, preferably polymeric, connecting elements into the stent wherein these elements connect adjacent, spaced-apart stent elements. Preferably the spaced-apart adjacent stent elements are the result of forming the stent from a helically wound serpentine wire having space provided between adjacent windings. Other stent forms such as multiple, individual spaced-apart ring-shaped or interconnected stent elements may also be used. The connecting elements are typically web-shaped and result from creating slits or apertures in a covering of graft material applied to the stent and then, for example, applying heat to cause the slits or apertures to enlarge. The remaining graft material forms the interconnecting webs between the adjacent stent elements.

Abstract: A three-dimensional representation of a scene captured in an action shot base video may be determined. The three-dimensional representation may identify a camera pose. A representation of an object may be determined from a multi-view representation of the object that includes images of the object and that is navigable in one or more dimensions. An action shot video of the scene that includes a rendering of the object determined based on the representation and the camera pose may be generated.

Abstract: The memory sub-systems of the present disclosure discloses a just-in-time (JIT) scheduling system and method. In one embodiment, a system receives a request to perform a memory operation using a hardware resource associated with a memory device. The system identifies a traffic class corresponding to the memory operation. The system determines a number of available quality of service (QoS) credits for the traffic class during a current scheduling time frame. The system determines a number of QoS credits associated with a type of the memory operation. Responsive to determining the number of QoS credits associated with the type of the memory operation is less than the number of available QoS credits, the system submits the memory operation to be processed at a memory device.

Abstract: An apparatus for suturing includes an inner strut, a spiral suturing needle, a driving mechanism, a recovery mechanism, a suture-taking-up mechanism, and a suture-feeding mechanism. Grooves are distributed on periphery with respect to an axial direction of the inner strut, a path of the groove is consistent with a path of a metallic stent to be sutured, and a width of the groove matches an outer diameter of the spiral suturing needle; the spiral suturing needle is an elastic retractable structure and a length of the spiral suturing needle without deformation is longer than a length of the path of the groove, and a suturing needle tip is arranged on a head portion of the spiral suturing needle and a suture-piercing hole is arranged on a tail portion of the spiral suturing needle.

Abstract: A system, method, and machine-readable storage medium for analyzing a state of a data object are provided. In some embodiments, the method includes receiving, at a storage device, a metadata request for the data object from a client. The data object is composed of a plurality of segments. The method also includes selecting a subset of the plurality of segments and obtaining a segment state for each segment of the subset. Each segment state indicates whether the respective segment is accessible via a backing store. The method further includes determining a most restrictive state of the one or more segment states and sending state information to the client in response to the metadata request, the state information being derived from the most restrictive state.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for endoscopy or endosonography-guided transluminal interventions whereby two luminal structures in the body may be drawn toward each other and a fluid conduit formed in between. The device may have a hollow central member to which is coupled a distal retention member and in one embodiment a proximal retention member. The retention members may each be positioned inside one of the luminal structures and expanded from a first condition to an expanded second condition having an increased radius. The length of the central member may be shortened and its diameter expanded to approximate the two retention members and thereby the luminal structures.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to improving programming to data storage devices, such as solid state drives (SSDs). A first memory device has a first XOR element and a second memory device has a second XOR element. The ratio of the first XOR element to the capacity of the first memory device is substantially smaller than the ratio of the second XOR element to the capacity of the second memory device. A read verify operation to find program failures is executed on either a wordline to wordline basis, an erase block to erase block basis, or both a wordline to wordline basis and an erase block to erase block basis. Because the program failures are found and fixed prior to programming to the second memory device, the second XOR element may be decreased substantially.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system, method, and apparatus for harvesting follicular units from an epidermis. The disclosed apparatus includes a hollow tubular structure having a central axis and a trumpet bell structure that is attached to an end of the hollow tubular structure. The trumpet bell structure terminates at a flat annular face that is substantially in a plane perpendicular to the central axis. The flat annular face has a sharp outer edge, and an inner surface of the trumpet bell structure inward from the flat annular face is smoothly varying.

Abstract: An operation method of a memory system, the operation method may include: determining a garbage collection trigger condition based on current time and usage of the memory system over a set period of time; and performing a garbage collection operation when the garbage collection trigger condition is satisfied.