Abstract: Embodiments herein provide approaches for device isolation in a complimentary metal-oxide fin field effect transistor. Specifically, a semiconductor device is formed with a retrograde doped layer over a substrate to minimize a source to drain punch-through leakage. A set of replacement fins is formed over the retrograde doped layer, each of the set of replacement fins comprising a high mobility channel material (e.g., silicon, or silicon-germanium). The retrograde doped layer may be formed using an in situ doping process or a counter dopant retrograde implant. The device may further include a carbon liner positioned between the retrograde doped layer and the set of replacement fins to prevent carrier spill-out to the replacement fins.

Abstract: One method disclosed herein includes forming a layer of silicon/germanium having a germanium concentration of at least 30% on a semiconducting substrate, forming a plurality of spaced-apart trenches that extend through the layer of silicon/germanium and at least partially into the semiconducting substrate, wherein the trenches define a fin structure for the device comprised of a portion of the substrate and a portion of the layer of silicon/germanium, the portion of the layer of silicon/germanium having a first cross-sectional configuration, forming a layer of insulating material in the trenches and above the fin structure, performing an anneal process on the device so as to cause the first cross-sectional configuration of the layer of silicon/germanium to change to a second cross-sectional configuration that is different from the first cross-sectional configuration, and forming a final gate structure around at least a portion of the layer of silicon/germanium having the second cross-sectional configuration.

Abstract: One method disclosed herein includes forming a layer of silicon/germanium having a germanium concentration of at least 30% on a semiconducting substrate, forming a plurality of spaced-apart trenches that extend through the layer of silicon/germanium and at least partially into the semiconducting substrate, wherein the trenches define a fin structure for the device comprised of a portion of the substrate and a portion of the layer of silicon/germanium, the portion of the layer of silicon/germanium having a first cross-sectional configuration, forming a layer of insulating material in the trenches and above the fin structure, performing an anneal process on the device so as to cause the first cross-sectional configuration of the layer of silicon/germanium to change to a second cross-sectional configuration that is different from the first cross-sectional configuration, and forming a final gate structure around at least a portion of the layer of silicon/germanium having the second cross-sectional configuration.

Abstract: One illustrative device disclosed herein includes a substrate fin formed in a substrate comprised of a first semiconductor material, wherein at least a sidewall of the substrate fin is positioned substantially in a <100> crystallographic direction of the crystalline structure of the substrate, a replacement fin structure positioned above the substrate fin, wherein the replacement fin structure is comprised of a semiconductor material that is different from the first semiconductor material, and a gate structure positioned around at least a portion of the replacement fin structure.

Abstract: Methods of forming spin torque microelectronic devices are described. Those methods may include forming a free FM layer on a substrate, forming a non-magnetic layer on the free FM layer, forming at least three input pillars on the non-magnetic layer, and forming an output pillar on the non-magnetic layer to form a majority gate device.

Abstract: One method involves providing a substrate comprised of first and second semiconductor materials, performing an etching process through a hard mask layer to define a plurality of trenches that define first and second portions of a fin for a FinFET device, wherein the first portion is the first material and the second portion is the second material, forming a layer of insulating material in the trenches, performing a planarization process on the insulating material, performing etching processes to remove the hard mask layer and reduce a thickness of the second portion, thereby defining a cavity, performing a deposition process to form a third portion of the fin on the second portion, wherein the third portion is a third semiconducting material that is different from the second material, and performing a process such that a post-etch upper surface of the insulating material is below an upper surface of the third portion.

Abstract: One illustrative method disclosed herein involves forming a first fin for a first FinFET device in and above a semiconducting substrate, wherein the first fin is comprised of a first semiconductor material that is different from the material of the semiconducting substrate and, after forming the first fin, forming a second fin for a second FinFET device that is formed in and above the semiconducting substrate, wherein the second fin is comprised of a second semiconductor material that is different from the material of the semiconducting substrate and different from the first semiconductor material.

Abstract: One method involves providing a substrate comprised of first and second semiconductor materials, performing an etching process through a hard mask layer to define a plurality of trenches that define first and second portions of a fin for a FinFET device, wherein the first portion is the first material and the second portion is the second material, forming a layer of insulating material in the trenches, performing a planarization process on the insulating material, performing etching processes to remove the hard mask layer and reduce a thickness of the second portion, thereby defining a cavity, performing a deposition process to form a third portion of the fin on the second portion, wherein the third portion is a third semiconducting material that is different from the second material, and performing a process such that a post-etch upper surface of the insulating material is below an upper surface of the third portion.

Abstract: One illustrative method disclosed herein involves performing a first etching process through a patterned hard mask layer to define a plurality of spaced-apart trenches in a substrate that defines a first portion of a fin for the device, forming a layer of insulating material in the trenches and performing a planarization process on the layer of insulating material to expose the patterned hard, performing a second etching process to remove the hard mask layer and to define a cavity within the layer of insulating material, forming a second portion of the fin within the cavity, wherein the second portion of the fin is comprised of a semiconducting material that is different than the substrate, and performing a third etching process on the layer of insulating material such that an upper surface of the insulating material is below an upper surface of the second portion of the fin.

Abstract: One illustrative method disclosed herein involves performing a first etching process through a patterned hard mask layer to define a plurality of spaced-apart trenches in a substrate that defines a first portion of a fin for the device, forming a layer of insulating material in the trenches and performing a planarization process on the layer of insulating material to expose the patterned hard, performing a second etching process to remove the hard mask layer and to define a cavity within the layer of insulating material, forming a second portion of the fin within the cavity, wherein the second portion of the fin is comprised of a semiconducting material that is different than the substrate, and performing a third etching process on the layer of insulating material such that an upper surface of the insulating material is below an upper surface of the second portion of the fin.

Abstract: Methods of forming spin torque microelectronic devices are described. Those methods may include forming a free FM layer on a substrate, forming a non-magnetic layer on the free FM layer, forming at least three input pillars on the non-magnetic layer, and forming an output pillar on the non-magnetic layer to form a majority gate device.

Abstract: Methods of forming spin torque microelectronic devices are described. Those methods may include forming a free FM layer on a substrate, forming a non-magnetic layer on the free FM layer, forming at least three input pillars on the non-magnetic layer, and forming an output pillar on the non-magnetic layer to form a majority gate device.

Abstract: Methods of forming spin torque microelectronic devices are described. Those methods may include forming a free FM layer on a substrate, forming a non-magnetic layer on the free FM layer, forming at least three input pillars on the non-magnetic layer, and forming an output pillar on the non-magnetic layer to form a majority gate device.