Abstract: A video decoding method and device for determining whether a prediction mode of a current block is an affine mode; splitting, when the prediction mode of the current block is the affine mode, a luma block of the current block into a plurality of sub luma blocks having a square shape based on a predefined sub block size; determining a mean luma motion vector for four neighboring sub luma blocks among the plurality of sub luma blocks, by using a motion vector of an upper-left sub luma block of the four sub luma blocks and a motion vector of a lower-right sub luma block of the four sub luma blocks; determining the mean luma motion vector to be a motion vector of a current sub chroma block corresponding to the four sub luma blocks; and performing prediction on the current sub chroma block by using the determined motion vector, in a video encoding and decoding process are suggested.

Abstract: A digital lithography system may adjust a wavelength of the light source to compensate for tilt errors in micromirrors while maintaining a perpendicular direction for the reflected light. Adjacent pixels may have a phase shift that is determined by an optical path difference between their respective light beams. This phase shift may be preselected to be any value by generating a corresponding wavelength at the light source based on the optical path difference. To generate a specific wavelength corresponding to the desired phase shift, the light source may produce multiple light components that have wavelengths that bracket the wavelength of the selected phase shift. The intensities of these components may then be controlled individually to produce an effect that approximates the selected phase shift on the substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a memory device which includes a base die that includes a pair of second dies and a first die that is between the pair of second dies, and a memory stack that includes memory dies sequentially stacked on the base die in a vertical direction. The first die is electrically connected to the memory stack, and the first die includes a logic transistor including a channel of a three-dimensional structure.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a volume grating-based combiner is disclosed. The display apparatus includes: an image providing device; and a combiner, wherein the combiner includes a plurality of volume gratings configured to diffract light containing an image, which is emitted from the image providing device, each volume grating has a first surface and a second surface facing each other, and each volume grating is further configured to diffract light incident on the first surface and transmit therethrough light incident on the second surface without diffraction.

Abstract: A display device according to an embodiment includes a display panel, a cover member coupled to a rear surface of the display panel, a first adhesive member disposed on the rear surface of the display panel, and a second adhesive member disposed on a front surface of the cover member. The first adhesive member and the second adhesive member are a pair of attachable and detachable members, and the first adhesive member and the second adhesive member are coupled to each other so that the display panel is fixed to the cover member.

Abstract: There is provided a method for managing a virtual memory in a heterogeneous system. The method comprises receiving a request for accessing to a page in the heterogeneous system; determining a physical address corresponding to an address of the page in the device memory; generating a frame indentification of a migration destination of the device memory using an inverted page table stored in the device memory, when the determined physical address indicates an address allocated to the system memory; and performing page migration to the system memory using the frame indentification and the physical address.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a novel compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and an organic light emitting device including the same: wherein R1, R2 and n1 are described herein.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device.

Abstract: Disclosed is an aerosol generating apparatus including a liquid storage configured to accommodate an aerosol generating material; a vibrator configured to generate ultrasonic vibration to atomize the aerosol generating material into an aerosol; and a processor configured to, based on a correlation between frequencies within a predetermined range including a resonant frequency of the vibrator and impedances of the vibrator changed by application of the frequencies within the predetermined range, determine an operating frequency for controlling the vibrator to a second temperature higher than a first temperature reached by application of a voltage of the resonant frequency and control the vibrator to the second temperature by applying a voltage of the operating frequency to the vibrator.

Abstract: A monitoring unit for measuring, in real time, the power of an EUV beam transmitted to a substrate and a substrate treating apparatus including the monitoring unit. The substrate treating apparatus comprising a source which generates an EUV beam, a scanner which transfers a mask pattern to a substrate by using the EUV beam, and a monitoring unit which comprises a detector for detecting the EUV beam and monitoring the power of the EUV beam in real time, wherein the detector is disposed on a path along which the EUV beam passes through a first mirror assembly provided in the scanner and moves to a reticle on which the mask pattern is formed.

Abstract: Disclosed is an aerosol generating apparatus including an atomizer configured to generate an aerosol from an aerosol generating material; a controller configured to output a driving voltage for controlling the atomizer; and a voltage divider operationally connected to the controller and configured to control an input voltage of the atomizer by adjusting voltage division of the driving voltage, such that a pre-heating voltage is applied to the atomizer while the atomizer is being pre-heated in a non-puff period and an atomization voltage is applied to the atomizer while the atomizer is atomizing the aerosol generating material in a puff period.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and an apparatus thereof are provided. The decoding method includes: determining a coding unit by splitting an image; determining a transform unit in the coding unit; determining whether to decode residual data of the transform unit according to a transform skip mode; obtaining a significant subgroup flag about a subgroup in the transform unit; based on the significant subgroup flag indicating that the subgroup includes at least one non-zero significant coefficient and scanning information about coefficients of the subgroup, obtaining a first bin about a significant coefficient flag, a sign flag, a first flag, and a parity flag of a coefficient of a scan position; obtaining the residual data including a coefficient in the subgroup based on the base level and a remainder of an absolute value excluding the base level; and obtaining a reconstruction block of the coding unit, based on the residual data.

Abstract: A current collector and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a current collector includes a complex polymer film layer, wherein the complex polymer film layer includes: a polymer matrix; and a metal material dispersed in the polymer matrix, wherein the metal material is fiber-shaped or plate-shaped, and the metal material is oriented in one direction.

Abstract: A display device can include a lower substrate having an active area and a non-active area and being stretchable, a pattern layer disposed on the active area of the lower substrate and including a plurality of first plate patterns and a plurality of first line patterns, a plurality of pixels disposed on each of the first plate patterns, a plurality of connection lines disposed on the first line patterns and configured to connect the plurality of pixels, and a gate driver including a plurality of stages to supply a gate signal to the plurality of pixels through the plurality of connection lines. The gate driver can be disposed on the active area of the lower substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for rear seat detection. The apparatus may include: an indoor camera having a field of view for a vehicle interior and configured to provide image data; an indoor radar having a sensing area for the vehicle interior and configured to provide radar data; a controller including a first processor and a second processor. The first processor configured to obtain information on a change in a front passenger seat and a rear seat of a vehicle based on processing the image data The second processor configured to obtain motion information on an object in the rear seat of the vehicle based on processing the radar data. The first controller may identify a change of a detection area in the rear seat based on the information on the change in the front passenger seat and the rear seat of the vehicle, and determine whether a human is seated in the rear seat of the vehicle based on the motion information on the object in the detection area where the change is identified.

Abstract: An emissive display device includes a display area which includes a plurality of pixels, and a driver disposed at a side of the display area, where the driver includes at least two emission signal stages disposed in one row, and an input signal line connected to the emission signal stages, and the at least two emission signal stages are connected to the same input signal line.

Abstract: An embodiment luggage gap cover device for a rear seat of a vehicle is provided. The rear seat includes an interlocking frame connecting a seatback of the rear seat to a seat cushion for a dive operation, and the luggage gap cover device includes a foldable cover mat on a rear surface of the seatback configured to cover a gap between the seatback and a floor plate of a luggage compartment and a support protrusion on the interlocking frame, the support protrusion being configured to push and support the cover mat in a direction of covering the gap between the seatback and the floor plate.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for identifying a movement. The apparatus including an indoor camera having a field of view inside a vehicle and obtain image data; an indoor radar having a sensing area inside the vehicle and obtaining radar data; a controller including a first processor and a second processor, the first processor obtaining location information of a region including a driver's hand based on processing gesture image data of the driver obtained from the indoor camera; and a second processor identifying the driver's gesture by processing the location information and gesture radar data of the driver obtained from the indoor radar. The first controller determining a region of interest (ROI), to which a driver's gaze is directed, among a plurality of predetermined control target regions inside the vehicle from the image data of the driver obtained from the indoor camera and transmitting a command corresponding to the identified gesture to a control target corresponding to the ROI.

Abstract: A resin composition comprising a polyol component comprising a first polyol compound containing a linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 3 or more carbon atoms bonded to a polyester skeleton or a polyether skeleton, and a second polyol compound without the linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 3 or more carbon atoms, and a use thereof are described herein. Such resin composition or a cured product thereof exhibits low adhesion force to a predetermined adherend while exhibiting high thermal conductivity. without using an adhesion force adjusting component such as a plasticizer or in a state where the use ratio thereof is minimized.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electrode assembly in which a negative electrode coated with a negative electrode active material on a surface of a negative electrode collector, a separator, and a positive electrode coated with a positive electrode active material on a surface of a positive electrode collector are repeatedly laminated, the electrode assembly comprising: monocells in which the positive electrode, the separator, the negative electrode, and the separator are laminated, wherein at least two or more monocells are laminated, wherein, in any one of the monocells, an expansion part extending lengthily to one side is formed on the separators, and the expansion part of the separator surrounds the monocells laminated to be disposed at the outermost layers to fix the laminated monocells.