Abstract: An array substrate, an opposite substrate and a display panel are provided. The array substrate comprises: a display region and a periphery region surrounding the display region, wherein the display region comprises a plurality of pixel regions, and each of the pixel regions comprises a reflective region and a transmissive region; the reflective region comprises a driving signal outputting layer, a segment gap layer, a passivation layer and a reflective layer, the reflective layer is coupled to the driving signal outputting layer to enable both the reflective layer and the driving signal outputting layer to function as a reflective region driving electrode; the transmissive region comprises a first electrode layer, the first electrode layer is coupled to the driving signal outputting layer, the passivation layer extends to the transmissive region, and the passivation layer is arranged between the first electrode layer and a first base of the display substrate.

Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism is used for accommodating a first optical element and includes a fixed assembly, a movable part and a driving assembly. The movable part is configured to connect a second optical element. The second optical element corresponds to the first optical element. The movable part is movable relative to the fixed assembly. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable part to move relative to the fixed assembly. The fixed assembly includes a first accommodating space configured to accommodate the first optical element.

Abstract: An array substrate includes a first substrate; and a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the first substrate and located in a sub-pixel region. At least one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes a plurality of electrode strips. Every two adjacent electrode strips in the first electrode and the second electrode have a slit therebetween. The slit includes a first end portion, a straight portion, and a second end portion connected in sequence. A bend is formed at a connection position of the first end portion and the straight portion, and the second end portion is formed by protruding from the straight portion. The straight portion includes a first edge and a second edge parallel to each other, and an average width of the first end portion in a direction perpendicular to the first edge is less than a width of the straight portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to underwater user interfaces.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a substrate, a driving element, a first insulating layer, a pixel electrode layer, and a common electrode layer. The driving element is disposed on the substrate. The first insulating layer is disposed on the driving element. The pixel electrode layer is disposed on the first insulating layer. The first insulating layer comprises a hole, and the pixel electrode layer is electrically connected to the driving element through the hole. The common electrode layer is disposed on the pixel electrode layer. The common electrode layer comprises a slit, and the slit has an edge, and the edge is disposed in the hole.

Abstract: A measurement method includes receiving, by a first terminal device, a sidelink reference signal of a second terminal device; and determining, by the first terminal device, a first measurement result corresponding to the sidelink reference signal. The first measurement result includes a relative position, a distance, a position of the first terminal device, an angle measurement result, or a confidence.

Abstract: An independent graphics card system comprises an expansion motherboard, a system power supply, at least one expansion graphics card and a fan assembly. The system power supply is electrically connected to the expansion motherboard. The at least one expansion graphics card is plugged into the expansion motherboard through an adapter card. The at least one expansion graphics card is parallel with the expansion motherboard. The fan assembly dissipates heat of the at least one expansion graphics card.

Abstract: A die-casting aluminum alloy without heat-treatment and a preparation method and application thereof. Based on a total weight of the die-casting aluminum alloy, the die-casting aluminum alloy includes: 6.0 to 8.0 wt % of Si; 0.3 to 1.2 wt % of Mg; 0.4 to 0.8 wt % of Cu; 0.1 to 0.3 wt % of Fe; 0.6 to 0.8 wt % of Mn; 0.05 to 0.20 wt % of Ti; 0.03 to 0.07 wt % of Sr; 0.03 to 0.07 wt % of Ce; 0.01 to 0.04 wt % of La; 0.01 to 0.1 wt % of Zr; less than or equal to 0.01 wt % of other impurity elements; and a balance of Al.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for classifying a trip. Embodiments include receiving, from a plurality of users, a plurality of historical trip records. Each of the plurality of historical trip records may comprise one or more historical trip attributes and historical classification information. Embodiments include training a predictive model, using the plurality of historical trip records, to classify trips based on trip records. Training the predictive model may comprise determining a plurality of hot spots based on the historical trip records, each of the plurality of hot spots comprising a region encompassing one or more locations, and associating, in the predictive model, the plurality of hot spots with historical classification information. Embodiments include receiving, from a user, a new trip record comprising a plurality of trip attributes related to a trip and using the predictive model to predict a classification for the trip based on the trip record.

Abstract: A vibration control method adapted to an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a touch screen for showing a picture and a motor for generating a vibration effect. The vibration control method includes: determining a target image based on a setting signal, and generating a control instruction, where the control instruction is related to the target image and used for controlling the motor to generate the vibration effect; determining a location of the target image on the picture and defining a vibration enabling area based on the location of the target image; and defining the vibration enabling area as related to the control instruction. An electronic device adapted to the vibration control method is also provided.

Abstract: A data storage device includes a memory device and a memory controller. The memory device includes multiple memory blocks which include one or more spare memory blocks not written with data and one or more predetermined memory blocks that are configured as a buffer for receiving data from a host device. The memory controller obtains a total number of remaining erasable count of the memory blocks and determines a setting value of a number of said one or more predetermined memory blocks according to a number of currently remaining spare memory block(s), a number of the predetermined memory block(s) that has/have been written with data among said one or more predetermined memory blocks, a predetermined threshold and the total number of remaining erasable count of the memory blocks, and configures the number of the predetermined memory block(s) as the buffer according to the setting value.

Abstract: A display panel and a display apparatus are described. The display panel includes a plurality of touch units. The touch units include first electrodes and second electrodes that are disposed in a same layer. Adjacent first electrodes along a first direction are connected through a bridge line, and adjacent second electrodes along a second direction are connected through a connecting line. The bridge line is disposed in a different layer from the first electrode, and the connecting line is disposed in a same layer as the second electrode. A display region has a through-hole, and the touch units include a first touch unit that at least partially surrounds the through-hole. The first touch unit includes at least two bridge units, the bridge unit is connected to two adjacent first electrodes along the first direction, and the bridge unit includes at least one bridge line.

Abstract: This application describes systems and methods for facilitating memory access on flash drives. An example method may start with receiving a read command on a flash memory from a host specifying a logic block address (LBA). The flash memory may include a plurality of blocks grouped into a plurality of super blocks, and each of the plurality of blocks may include a plurality of pages. The method may further include determining a zone identification and an LBA offset based on the LBA; determining a flash physical address (FPA) corresponding to the LBA by accessing a mapping table stored in a random access memory (RAM) according to the zone identification and the LBA offset (e.g., the mapping table includes a plurality of FPAs arranged in a plurality of zones corresponding to the plurality of super blocks); and determining a page number and a block identification corresponding to the FPA.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing apparatus has a platen to support a polishing pad, a carrier head comprising a rigid housing and configured to hold a surface of a substrate against the polishing pad, a motor to generate relative motion between the platen and the carrier head so as to polish the substrate, an in-situ carrier head monitoring system including a sensor positioned to interact with the housing and to detect vibrational motion of the housing and generate signals based on the detected vibrational motion, and a controller. The controller is configured to generate a value for a carrier head status parameter based on received signals from the in-situ carrier head monitoring system, and change a polishing parameter or generate an alert based on the carrier head status parameter.

Abstract: A data storage device includes a memory device and a memory controller. The memory device includes multiple predetermined memory blocks that are configured as a buffer for receiving data from a host device. The memory controller performs a write operation in response to a write command, and during the write operation, the memory controller maintains a first quantity count value for counting a number of the predetermined memory block(s) that has/have been written with data, determine a number of the predetermined memory block(s) which is/are released in response to the write operation and maintains a second quantity count value based on this number. After the write operation, the memory controller performs a garbage collection and updates the first quantity count value based on the second quantity count value when determining that the host device has requested to perform a flush operation on the predetermined memory blocks.

Abstract: A method for preparing a tumor-derived microparticle by a microwave includes the following steps: step 1, Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) of a lung adenocarcinoma cell line is taken and then the LCC is cultured in a culture dish for more than 24 hours (h) to obtain cultured cells; step 2, microwave heating treatment is performed on the cultured cells obtained in step 1 to obtain treated cells; step 3, the treated cells obtained in step 2 are placed into a constant temperature incubator for cultivation for 24 h; and step 4, a supernatant of cells is collected from the culture dish cultured in step 3, and multiple centrifugation treatments is performed on the supernatant by using a density gradient centrifugation method to obtain a precipitate which is the tumor-derived microparticle TMPMW.

Abstract: Structured multicore fiber optic cabling systems, network components, and methods of making same. The cabling system includes a multicore fiber optic cable assembly and a plurality of network components. Each cable assembly includes first and second cable connectors and a plurality of multicore optical fibers. One half of the plurality of multicore optical fibers have a first draw direction, and the other half of the plurality of multicore optical fibers have a second draw direction opposite the first draw direction. The first and second cable connectors are configured so that their end faces define a connector core pattern having mirror-image symmetry. Each network component of the cabling system includes a port connector having a port connector interface that has the connector core pattern. Core polarity is preserved between a first network component and a second network component of the plurality of network components connected by the cable assembly.

Abstract: A method of operating a computing device in support of improved accessibility includes displaying a user interface to an application on a display screen of the computing device, wherein the computing device includes an accessibility assistant that reads an audible description of an element of the user interface; initiating, on the computing device, a virtual assistant that conducts an audible conversation between a user and the virtual assistant through at least a microphone and a speaker associated with the computing device, wherein the virtual assistant is not integrated with an operating system of the computing device; inhibiting an ability of the accessibility assistant to read the audible description of the element of the user interface; and upon transition of the virtual assistant from an active state, enabling the ability of the accessibility assistant.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for repairing hanging-up of a communication bus, an apparatus, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method includes: detecting a communication situation between the central processing unit and a baseband processing unit; when the communication situation is used to indicate a communication fault between the central processing unit and the baseband processing unit, determining a target hanging-up event generated by the communication bus deployed between the central processing unit and the baseband processing unit; obtaining a target repairing operation corresponding to the target hanging-up event; and according to the target repairing operation, repairing the communication bus.

Abstract: A multistage energy utilization system based on electricity-heat-hydrogen-methane coupling is connected with a power grid, a heat-supply network and a gas-supply network. The system includes a renewable energy resource module, a hydrogen energy storage module, a heat storage module, a gas fired-boiler module, a methane reactor module and a carbon capture and storage (CCS) module. The renewable energy resource module is connected with the power grid and the hydrogen energy storage module. The hydrogen energy storage module is connected with the power grid, the heat-supply network and the methane reactor module. The methane reactor module is connected with the hydrogen energy storage module, the CCS module and the gas-supply network. The gas fired-boiler module is connected with the gas-supply network. The hydrogen energy storage module, the CCS module and the methane reactor module are integrated to improve energy utilization and consumption level of renewable energy resources.