Patents by Inventor Andrew M. Greene

Andrew M. Greene has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11710768
    Abstract: An apparatus including a substrate and a first nanosheet device located on the substrate. A second nanosheet device is located on the substrate, where the second nanosheet device is adjacent to the first nanosheet device. At least one first gate located on the first nanosheet device and the at least one first gate has a first width. At least one second gate located on the second nanosheet device and the at least one second gate has a second width. The first width and the second width are substantially the same. A diffusion break located between the first nanosheet device and the second nanosheet device. The diffusion break prevents the first nanosheet device from contacting the second nanosheet device, and the diffusion break has a third width. The third width is larger than the first width and the second width.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Eric Miller, Indira Seshadri, Andrew M. Greene, Julien Frougier, Veeraraghavan S. Basker
  • Patent number: 11688741
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate; a transistor stack structure formed on the semiconductor substrate, the transistor stack structure including a first FET and a second FET, where the first FET is a different polarity than the second FET; a first source-drain epitaxial layer of the first FET formed directly on the substrate adjacent to the first FET; and a second source-drain epitaxial layer of the second FET formed on the substrate adjacent to the second FET, wherein a bottom dielectric isolation layer is formed between the substrate and the second epitaxial layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew M. Greene, Julien Frougier, Jingyun Zhang, Sung Dae Suk, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Ruilong Xie
  • Patent number: 11688632
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods for forming semiconductor devices include opening at least one contact via through a sacrificial material down to contacts. Sides of the at least one contact via are lined by selectively depositing a barrier on the sacrificial material, the barrier extending along sidewalls of the at least one contact via from a top surface of the sacrificial material down to a bottom surface of the sacrificial material proximal to the contacts such that the contacts remain exposed. A conductive material is deposited in the at least one contact via down to the contacts to form stacked contacts having the hard mask on sides thereof. The sacrificial material is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Alex Joseph Varghese, Marc A. Bergendahl, Andrew M. Greene, Dallas Lea, Matthew T. Shoudy, Yann Mignot, Ekmini A. De Silva, Gangadhara Raja Muthinti
  • Publication number: 20230197530
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a top field effect device over a bottom field effect device, and a bottom contact electrically connecting a bottom source/drain of the bottom field effect device to a first buried power rail. The semiconductor device further includes a bottom contact cap on the bottom contact, and a trench liner on opposite sides of the bottom contact cap and the bottom contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2021
    Publication date: June 22, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Andrew M. Greene, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Jingyun Zhang, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20230187516
    Abstract: A gate-all-around field effect transistor device is provided. The gate-all-around field effect transistor device includes one or more channel layers on a substrate. The gate-all-around field effect transistor device further includes an inner spacer wrapped around four sides of an end portion of each of the one or more channel layers. The gate-all-around field effect transistor device further includes a portion of an inner spacer liner between a portion of an upper most channel layer and a portion of an outer spacer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2021
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Andrew M. Greene, Ruilong Xie, Kangguo Cheng, Veeraraghavan S. Basker
  • Publication number: 20230178617
    Abstract: Semiconductor channel layers vertically aligned and stacked one on top of another, separated by a gate stack material wrapping around the semiconductor channel layers, a heavily doped p-type field effect transistor (p-FET) source drain epitaxy region adjacent to the semiconductor channel layers, a horizontal lower surface of the p-FET source drain epitaxy region is adjacent to a horizontal upper surface of an undoped silicon epitaxy. Forming a first stack, second stack and third stack of nanosheet layers on a substrate, each including alternating layers of a sacrificial and a semiconductor channel vertically aligned and stacked one on top of another, forming a first sacrificial gate across the first stack, a second sacrificial gate across the second stack and a third sacrificial gate across the third stack, forming an undoped silicon epitaxy between the first and the second stacks and between the second and the third stacks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Andrew M. Greene, Ruilong Xie, Lan Yu, PIETRO MONTANINI
  • Publication number: 20230178539
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first field effect device on a first region of a substrate, wherein a first gate structure and an electrostatic discharge device on a second region of the substrate, wherein a second gate structure for the electrostatic discharge device is separated from the substrate by the bottom dielectric layer, and a second source/drain for the electrostatic discharge device is in electrical contact with the substrate, wherein the second source/drain is doped with a second dopant type.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Sagarika Mukesh, Anthony I. Chou, Andrew M. Greene, Ruilong Xie, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Junli Wang, Effendi Leobandung, Jingyun Zhang, Nicolas Loubet
  • Publication number: 20230178620
    Abstract: A CFET (complementary field effect transistor) structure including a substrate, a first CFET formed above the substrate, and a second CFET formed above the substrate. The first CFET includes a top FET and a bottom FET. The top FET and bottom FET of the first CFET include at least one nanosheet channel. A gate affiliated with the first CFET and the second CFET devices includes a continuous horizontal dielectric over the entire length of the gate. The top FET of each CFET has a first polarity. The bottom FET of each a CFET comprises a second polarity. The top FET of the first CFET includes a first work function metal, and the top FET of the second CFET includes a second work function metal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Ruilong Xie, Nicolas Loubet, Andrew M. Greene, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Balasubramanian S. Pranatharthiharan
  • Publication number: 20230178621
    Abstract: A nanosheet semiconductor device includes channel nanosheets each connected to a source/drain region that has a front surface, a rear surface, and an internal recess between the front surface and the rear surface. The device further includes a source/drain region contact in physical contact with the V shaped internal recess, with the front surface, and with the rear surface. The device may be fabricated by forming the source/drain region, recessing the source/drain region, and by forming a sacrificial source/drain region upon and around the recessed source/drain region. The sacrificial source/drain region may be removed and the source/drain region contact may be formed in place thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Reinaldo Vega, Yao Yao, Andrew M. Greene, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Pietro Montanini, Jingyun Zhang, Robert Robison
  • Publication number: 20230171114
    Abstract: A physical unclonable function (PUF) device includes a ring oscillator, a plurality of band-pass filters, a demultiplexer, and a latch. The ring oscillator generates a frequency signal. Each passive band-pass filter performs filtering on the frequency signal to pass the frequency signal or block the frequency signal. The demultiplexer receives a set of challenge bits and delivers the frequency signal to a selected passive band-pass filter among the plurality of passive band-passed filters based on the challenge bit. The latch outputs a response bit in response to the filtering performed by the selected passive band-pass filter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2021
    Publication date: June 1, 2023
    Inventors: Dallas Lea, Yann Mignot, Marc A. Bergendahl, Alex Joseph Varghese, Sean Teehan, Andrew M. Greene, Matthew T. Shoudy
  • Publication number: 20230143317
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first gate upon a semiconductor substrate and a second gate upon the semiconductor substrate in line with the first gate. A gate cut dielectric is between the first gate and the second gate. A first gate cap is upon a top surface of the first gate and a second gate cap is upon a top surface of the second gate. A gate cut multilayer structure is between the first gate cap and the second gate cap. The gate cut multilayer structure includes a dielectric between a first substantially vertical spacer and a second substantially vertical spacer. A first sidewall of the multilayer structure is coplanar with an end of the first gate and a second opposing sidewall of the multilayer structure is coplanar with an end of the second gate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2021
    Publication date: May 11, 2023
    Inventors: CHANRO PARK, Andrew M. Greene, Andrew Gaul, Ruilong Xie
  • Publication number: 20230139399
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate with a planar top surface. At least a first gate cut stressor within a first gate cut region separates a first transistor region from a second transistor region. The first gate cut stressor is directly upon the planar top surface and applies a first tensile force perpendicular to a channel of the first transistor region and perpendicular to a channel of the second transistor region. The tensile force may improve hole and/or electron mobility within a transistor in the first transistor region and within a transistor in the second transistor region. The gate cut stressor may include a lower material within the gate cut region and an upper material upon the lower material. Alternatively, the gate cut stressor may include a liner material that lines the gate cut region and an inner material upon the liner material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2021
    Publication date: May 4, 2023
    Inventors: HUIMEI ZHOU, Andrew M. Greene, Michael P. Belyansky, Oleg Gluschenkov, Robert Robison, JUNTAO LI, Richard A. Conti, FEE LI LIE
  • Publication number: 20230133545
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first pair of FET (field effect transistor) gate structures separated by a first gate canyon having a first gate canyon spacing, disposed upon the semiconductor substrate, a second pair of FET gate structures separated by a second gate canyon having a second gate canyon spacing, disposed upon the substrate, a first S/D (source/drain region disposed in the first gate canyon, a second S/D region disposed in the second gate canyon, a first BDI (bottom dielectric isolation) element disposed below the first S/D region and having a first BDI thickness, and a second BDI element disposed below the second S/D region and having a second BDI thickness. The first BDI thickness exceeds the second BDI thickness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2021
    Publication date: May 4, 2023
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Nicolas Loubet, Andrew M. Greene, Ruilong Xie, Maruf Amin Bhuiyan, Veeraraghavan S. Basker
  • Publication number: 20230103437
    Abstract: Embodiments are disclosed for a system. The system includes a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a dielectric liner that wraps around a top and one side of a substrate island. The dielectric liner separates a substrate from a gate stack. Further, the system includes an access trench in physical contact with the dielectric liner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2021
    Publication date: April 6, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Andrew M. Greene, Julien Frougier, Veeraraghavan S. Basker
  • Publication number: 20230105783
    Abstract: Semiconductor structures are disclosed which comprise semiconductor devices having thin multi-layer channel stacks. In one example, a semiconductor structure comprises a gate structure comprising a multi-layer channel stack. The multi-layer channel stack comprises a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, and a channel layer disposed between the first and second dielectric layers. The semiconductor structure further comprises a first source/drain region disposed on a first side of the gate structure and in electrical contact with a first end portion of the multi-layer channel stack and a second source/drain region disposed on a second side of the gate structure and in electrical contact with a second end portion of the multi-layer channel stack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2021
    Publication date: April 6, 2023
    Inventors: ANDREW GAUL, Julien Frougier, Ruilong Xie, Andrew M. Greene, Christopher J. Waskiewicz, Kangguo Cheng
  • Publication number: 20230094466
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate and a first field effect transistor (FET) formed on the substrate; the first FET includes a first FET first source-drain region, a first FET second source-drain region, a first FET gate between the first and second source-drain regions, and a first FET channel region adjacent the first FET gate and between the first FET first and second source-drain regions. Also included is a buried power rail, buried in the substrate, having a top at a level lower than the first FET channel region, and having buried power rail sidewalls. A first FET shared contact is electrically interconnected with the buried power rail and the first FET second source-drain region, and a first FET electrically isolating region is adjacent the buried power rail sidewalls and separates the buried power rail from the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2021
    Publication date: March 30, 2023
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Nicolas Loubet, Sagarika Mukesh, PRASAD BHOSALE, Ruilong Xie, Andrew Herbert Simon, Takeshi Nogami, Lawrence A. Clevenger, Roy R. Yu, Andrew M. Greene, Daniel Charles Edelstein
  • Publication number: 20230102261
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices, integrated chips, and methods of forming the same include forming a fill over a stack of semiconductor layers. The stack of semiconductor layers includes a first sacrificial layer and a set of alternating second sacrificial layers and channel layers. A dielectric fin is formed over the stack of semiconductor layers. The first sacrificial layer and the second sacrificial layers are etched away, leaving the channel layers supported by the dielectric fin over an exposed substrate surface. A dielectric layer is conformally deposited on the exposed substrate surface, the dielectric layer having a consistent thickness across the top surface. A conductive material is deposited over the dielectric layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2021
    Publication date: March 30, 2023
    Inventors: Huimei Zhou, Andrew M. Greene, Julien Frougier, Ruqiang Bao, Jingyun Zhang, Miaomiao Wang, Dechao Guo
  • Publication number: 20230099985
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure comprises a substrate defining a first axis and a second axis in orthogonal relation to the first axis, first and second nanosheet stacks disposed on the substrate, a gate structure on each of the first and second nanosheet stacks, a source/drain region adjacent each of the first and second nanosheet stacks, a wrap-around contact disposed about each source/drain region and an isolator pillar disposed between the wrap-around contacts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2021
    Publication date: March 30, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Oleg Gluschenkov, Andrew M. Greene, Pietro Montanini
  • Publication number: 20230093343
    Abstract: A stacked device is provided. The stacked device includes a plurality of dielectric support bridges on a substrate, and a first two-dimensional (2D) channel layer on each of the plurality of dielectric support bridges. The stacked device further includes a gate dielectric sheet on the first two-dimensional (2D) channel layer, and a second two-dimensional (2D) channel layer on the first two-dimensional (2D) channel layer. The stacked device further includes a second gate dielectric layer on the gate dielectric sheets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2021
    Publication date: March 23, 2023
    Inventors: Andrew Gaul, Julien Frougier, Ruilong Xie, Andrew M. Greene, Christopher J. Waskiewicz
  • Publication number: 20230086960
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first set of fins and a second set of fins, a dielectric pillar disposed between the first set of fins and the second set of fins, a bottom source/drain (S/D) region directly contacting a bottom surface of the first and second set of fins, and a top S/D region directly contacting a top surface of the first and second set of fins. A high-k metal gate (HKMG) is disposed between fins of the first set of fins and between fins of the second set of fins. The HKMG directly contacts sidewalls of the dielectric pillar. A width of the HKMG between the first set of fins is equal to a width of the HKMG between the second set of fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2021
    Publication date: March 23, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Yao Yao, Andrew M. Greene, Veeraraghavan S. Basker