Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method performed by a network node for beamforming, to a network node and to a system including a network node. One aspect of the disclosure provides a method (900) comprising: obtaining (910), at the network node (800), information relating to a plurality of signals received or transmitted using a set of receiving beams or a set of transmitting beams of the network node (800), each individual beam of the set having a unique beam direction; determining a set of candidate beams for use by the network node (800) for synchronisation signal, SS, transmission or random access channel, RACH, detection; based on the obtained information, selecting one or more of the determined candidate beams; and using the selected one or more of the determined candidate beams for SS transmission or RACH detection by the network node (800).

Abstract: Method performed by a first node (101) for managing a movement of a radio antenna (120). The first node (101) operates in a wireless communications network (100). The first node (101) determines (302) whether the movement of the radio antenna (120) is above a threshold over a time period. The radio antenna (120) is connected to a second node (102) operating in the wireless communications network (100). The movement is with respect to at least one wireless device (140) operating in the wireless communications network (100). The determining (302) is based on an analysis of one or more properties of radio transmissions to or from the radio antenna (120) over the time period. The first node (101) initiates (304) providing a message to one of: the second node (102) and a third node (103) operating in the wireless communications network (100). The initiation is based on a result of the determination.

Abstract: Mechanisms for selecting TDD patterns for DL and UL communication in TDD slots on CCs in a cell. A method is performed by a network management node. The method includes performing selection of the TDD patterns for DL and UL communication on CCs in the cell. According to the selection of the TDD patterns, at least one of the CCs is configured with a first TDD pattern, and at least one of the CCs is configured with a second TDD pattern. There is a higher fraction of DL TDD slots in the first TDD pattern than in the second TDD pattern.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for beam management. A method is performed by a radio transceiver device. The method comprises obtaining an angle spread value for signal paths towards a second radio transceiver device. The method comprises performing a beam management procedure for selecting which directional beam to use for communication with the second radio transceiver device by transmitting or receiving reference signals in a candidate set of directional beams. Which directional beams to include in the candidate set of directional beams is dependent on the angle spread value by the angle spread value determining sparsity of the directional beams in the candidate set of directional beams.

Abstract: A method, network node and computer storage medium for reducing the impact of interference in a cell from at least another neighbouring cell. The cell operates using a time division duplex, TDD, configuration, and the neighbouring cell operating using another TDD configuration. The TDD configurations are divided into different time units for at least downlink, DL, and uplink, UL, transmissions. The method includes identifying time units in the TDD configuration. The identification of a time unit is based on whether the time unit has a different configuration compared to the time unit in the another TDD configuration used in the neighbouring cell. The method further includes defining a restricted TDD configuration for use in the cell, where the restricted TDD configuration excludes transmission in the identified time units. The method further includes identifying a physical direction in which to apply the restricted TDD configuration.

Abstract: There is presented a method for a network node for reducing interference in a wireless device (200), the wireless device operating using a time division duplex, TDD, configuration in a cell, from at least another wireless device operating in a neighbouring cell using another TDD configuration. The TDD configuration is divided into different time units for at least downlink, DL, and uplink, UL, transmission. The method includes assigning time units in the TDD configuration to one of at least two time unit groups, where the assignment of a time unit to a time unit group is based the interference from the neighboring cell using the another TDD configuration. The method further includes using different link adaptions for the at least two time unit groups. The is also presented a network node.

Abstract: Mechanisms for selecting beam direction for a radio communications device are provided. A method is performed by the radio communications device. The method includes obtaining radio channel estimates of a radio channel on which radio waves have been transmitted between the radio communications device and another radio communications device at an angle of arrival and departure. The method includes determining a Doppler shift from the radio channel estimates. The method includes estimating at least one of the angle of arrival and departure of the radio waves based on the Doppler shift. The method includes selecting a beam direction for a signal to be transmitted between the radio communications device and this another radio communications device over the radio channel according to the estimated angle of arrival or departure.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for cross link interference handling. A method is performed by a network node. The network node is configured to control a radio access network node. The method comprises obtaining, through measurements, information identifying cross link interference pertaining to wireless transmission from at least one neighbouring radio access network node. The method comprises controlling the radio access network node by performing a radio resource management action based on TDD configuration information derivable from the obtained information of cross link information of cross link interference. There is provided mechanisms for cross link interference reporting.

Abstract: A network node and a method for transmitting a Transmission Configuration Indication, TCI, update to a UE. The network node associates a first transmit beam with a first reference signal having first Quasi Co-Location, QCL, channel properties. The first transmit beam gives the same first QCL channel properties and is used in data transmission to the UE. Further, the network node determines second QCL channel properties given by a second transmit beam when a beam change is triggered. When the second QCL channel properties is within a QCL channel property range of a second reference signal and when the second reference signal has third QCL channel properties being different from the first QCL channel properties, the network node associates the second transmit beam with the second reference signal, and transmits, to the UE, a TCI update having an indication of the second reference signal.

Abstract: In SIB2 there is an entry containing information on PUSCH power control parameters. The current signaling entity is extended with entries that are dependent on UE operational altitude. For example, an altitude-dependent factor for the alpha parameter, or one parameter range for zero (ground level, default as per of today), one parameter range for intermediate altitude operation, and one entry for high-altitude operations, so that an airborne UE can select its appropriate power control parameters.

Abstract: A method performed by a first radio node for selecting a transmission rank is provided. The radio node is capable of using at least a first antenna beam and a second antenna beam for communication with a second radio node in a wireless communication network. The radio node communicates with the second radio node by using the first antenna beam and a first transmission rank. The radio node obtains second radio parameters for the second antenna beam. The radio node then selects a second transmission rank based on the obtained second radio parameters. The second transmission rank is to be used for communication with the second radio node in the second beam. The selection of the second transmission rank is triggered before obtaining any Rank Indicator (RI) for the second antenna beam.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for assigning beams to terminal devices in a communications network. A method is performed by a network node. The method comprises determining an initial set of beams for serving the terminal devices, whereby each terminal device is assigned at least one of the beams. The method comprises obtaining an indication that further beams, in addition to those in the initial set of beams, are available for serving the terminal devices. The method comprises evaluating whether to expand the initial set of beams with the further beams or not, whereby the further beams are assigned to the terminal devices according to a criterion, until a resource utilization threshold is reached.

Abstract: Mechanisms for determining directional beamforming weights are disclosed. A method performed by a radio transceiver device includes obtaining, from measurements on reference signals, channel estimates per antenna port and frequency. The channel estimates are indicative of power delay values per antenna port towards another radio transceiver device. The method includes determining modified channel estimates per antenna port and frequency with the power delay values outside a threshold delay window being suppressed. The method includes determining directional beamforming weights for beam-formed transmission towards said another radio transceiver device based on the modified channel estimates per antenna port and frequency.

Abstract: A method performed by a first communication device operating in a wireless communications network. The first communication device obtains a set of correspondences associating: i) each set (?i) of a plurality of sets of antenna weights (?1 . . . ?i) having been sent by a third communication device in response to having received a respective set (RSsi) of a plurality of sets of radio signals (RSs1 . . . RSsi) from a set of antenna ports in a second communication device, with ii) a respective direction of transmission (di) between the second communication device and the third communication device. The respective direction is relative to an orientation (?i) of the second communication device. The respective direction of transmission (di) is a selected direction of transmission (di,?i). The first communication device then initiates transmission of a new radio signal, based on the obtained set of correspondences.

Abstract: There is presented a method for a network node, or for a user equipment, for adapting a beam sweep in a communications network. The communications network includes the network node, a transmission point, TP, and a user equipment, UE. The method includes determining at least one parameter related to the angular speed of the UE relative to the transmission point. The method further includes adapting at least one parameter associated with the beam sweep based on the parameter related to the angular speed.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for configuring resources for downlink CSI measurements. A method is performed by a network node. The method comprises configuring, within a radio frame, the resources for downlink CSI measurements. The resources for downlink CSI measurements comprise at least two resources for interference measurements and at least one resource for channel measurements. Each resource for interference measurement is configured in its own slot within the radio frame. The method comprises transmitting configuration information. The configuration information specifies slot locations of the at least two resources for interference measurement and the at least one resource for channel measurement within the radio frame. The method comprises transmitting, within the radio frame, a reference signal in the at least one resource for channel measurements.

Abstract: Systems and methods of sharing channel information between co-located radio nodes are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a method performed by a second radio node (111, 200, 300a, b, 1111) of sharing channel information between a first radio node (101, 500, 600a, b, 1101) and the second radio node that are co-located (107) may include obtaining (403), by the second radio node, first channel information characterizing a communication channel (105a-c) between a third radio node (121, 1121) and the first radio node in a first frequency band. Further, the method may include using (405), by the second radio node, the first channel information for communication with the third radio node or a fourth radio node (123) in a second frequency band.

Abstract: A method performed by a radio node for increasing a throughput of a MIMO channel. The radio node operates in a wireless communication network 100. The beams are beamformed at a transmitter of the radio node. The beams comprise: A first beam comprising a first beam gain in a first direction, and at least one second beam wherein each at least one second beam comprises a respective second beam gain in a respective second direction. When decided that the signal strength on the first beam is a first threshold stronger than the signal strength on each respective at least one second beam, and the signal strength on the at least one second beam is above a second threshold, the radio node increasing the throughput of the MIMO channel by suppressing (302) the first beam with respect to its beam gain.

Abstract: A method performed by a network node for reducing Inter-Symbol Interference, ISI, in a wireless communications network. The network node provides a number of beams for transmissions between the network node and respective one or more first User Equipments, UEs, and a second UE. During a time period, network node obtains (301) measures of ISI per beam out of the number of beams related to transmissions between the network node and the one or more first UEs. The network node then reduces (302) the ISI in the wireless communications network 100 by obtaining a beam for transmission between the network node and the second UE. The beam is selected out of the number of beams by taking the obtained measures of ISI per beam into account.

Abstract: A method for operating a cell, performed by a network node. The method includes transmitting a frame comprising a set of slots receiving Channel State Information, CSI, reports at least indicative of interference measured by a user equipment using the set of slots, estimating a transmission direction pattern of an adjacent cell relative a transmission direction pattern of the cell based on the received CSI reports, and transmitting a signal to the user equipment based on the estimated transmission direction pattern of the adjacent cell.