Abstract: A method includes forming a dummy gate over a substrate. A pair of gate spacers are formed on opposite sidewalls of the dummy gate. The dummy gate is removed to form a trench between the gate spacers. A first ion beam is directed to an upper portion of the trench, while leaving a lower portion of the trench substantially free from incidence of the first ion beam. The substrate is moved relative to the first ion beam during directing the first ion beam to the trench. A gate structure is formed in the trench.

Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments for detecting replay attacks in voice-based authentication systems. In one embodiment, audio is captured via an audio input device. It is then verified that the audio includes a voice authentication factor spoken by a user. If it is determined that the audio includes unexpected environmental audio in addition to the voice authentication factor that has been verified, one or more actions may be performed.

Abstract: A disclosed method may include (1) receiving, at a local gateway device included in a network, a query message that initiates a topology discovery process from a remote gateway device included in the network, (2) identifying, within the query message, at least one characteristic of a first interface included on the remote gateway device, (3) selecting, for the first interface, a second interface included on the local gateway device based at least in part on the characteristic of the first interface identified within the query message, and then (4) sending, to the remote gateway device, a response message that (A) includes at least one characteristic of the second interface included on the local gateway device and (B) enables the remote gateway device to map the first interface to the second interface in connection with the topology discovery process. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide computer systems, computer apparatuses, computer methods, and computer program products for generating long term file validity for an input file and validating the same.

Abstract: A computer-facilitated service receives a request from a user to access resources provided by the computer-facilitated service. In response to the request, the computer-facilitated service selects an authentication method that can be performed by a remote authentication provider. The computer-facilitated service causes the remote authentication provider to perform the authentication method. In response to an authentication decision provided by the remote authentication provider, the computer-facilitated service determines whether the user has been authenticated by the remote authentication provider. If so, the computer-facilitated service fulfills the request from the user to access the resources.

Abstract: A disclosed method may include (1) receiving, at a local gateway device included in a network, a query message that initiates a topology discovery process from a remote gateway device included in the network, (2) identifying, within the query message, at least one characteristic of a first interface included on the remote gateway device, (3) selecting, for the first interface, a second interface included on the local gateway device based at least in part on the characteristic of the first interface identified within the query message, and then (4) sending, to the remote gateway device, a response message that (A) includes at least one characteristic of the second interface included on the local gateway device and (B) enables the remote gateway device to map the first interface to the second interface in connection with the topology discovery process. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for controlling access by a browser to one or more Internet servers are disclosed. Access control is performed by ascertaining an IP address of an internet server that the user is trying to access and performing lookup of the IP address in an IP address rating database. If the lookup reveals that the IP address to be suspicious and data received from the internet server is encrypted, block the access to the internet server. Alternatively, if the lookup reveals the IP address to be suspicious, block the access to the first internet server by the browser without first performing content analysis on the data from the internet server.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to automatic language coaching methods, systems, and products. The automatic language coaching methods, systems and products provide immediate, customized, and specific feedback to a sender of electronic communications to coach the sender to use effective language in written communications.

Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments for determining authentication assurance based on both user-level and account-level indicators. An authentication request associated with an account is received responsive to an input from a user via a user interface. A user-level measure of authentication assurance corresponding to the user is determined. An account-level measure of authentication assurance corresponding to the account is determined. A composite measure of authentication assurance is then determined from a combination of the user-level measure of authentication assurance and the account-level measure of authentication assurance. A response to the authentication request is generated based at least in part on comparing the composite measure of authentication assurance to a threshold.

Abstract: A method of implementing a network-enabled secure door lock, comprising determining, at a first component of the lock, a nonce; wirelessly transmitting the nonce to a second component of the door lock, the first component and second component selectively mechanically engagable with one another to prevent relative movement between the first component and second component to prevent opening of a door; receiving, at the first component, a first message; using a cryptographic key associated with the second component and the nonce to validate the first message; and as a result of determining that the message is valid, transmitting a second message indicating that the first component and second component have become mechanically engaged with one another.

Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments for an authentication service. A unique identifier is associated with a device access token for a client to be authenticated. An authentication identifier is sent to an authenticated client. The client to be authenticated communicates the authentication identifier and unique identifier to the authentication service to complete authentication.

Abstract: Technology for a system operable to extend a level of processor performance is disclosed. The system can comprise a power source connected to a platform voltage regulator (VR) and one or more processors and configured to provide an input power to the platform VR. The system can further comprise the platform VR connected to a peripheral interface and the one or more processors and configured to power the peripheral interface and send a power good signal to the one or more processors. The system can further comprise the peripheral interface connected to the platform VR and the one or more processors and configured to connect to a peripheral device and send a signal to the one or more processors when a peripheral interface connection state is identified as connected.

Abstract: The present invention provides an intelligent recruitment management system, method and computer program product for performing an automated recruitment process. The system comprises at least one processor (11) configured to execute modules of a recruitment intelligence platform (10), including a true requisition module (12) that parses data from intake forms and outputs a standardized result, analysing historical data of previous requisitions, a resume intelligence module (13) that mines resume and display a formatted output highlighting skills and best fit, cautioning frauds and plagiarism, a submission intelligence module (14) that enables candidates to submit relevant information via a unique link, generated by the true requisition module and a profile sourcing module (15) that invokes an RPA pipeline where a classification model automatically determines job matches and prompts the recruiters to select relevant candidates.

Abstract: Methods for tracking and managing a device that connects to a database system, including connecting to a web application at least partially running on the database system, are disclosed. In some embodiments, the device may be identified by a fingerprint or unique device identifier (ID) formed from various vectors that correspond to device specific attributes or characteristics. The fingerprint or unique device ID may be compared to a fingerprint or device ID stored on the database system associated with a user's access credentials to determine a match percentage. Further access by the device to the database system may depend upon whether the match percentage exceeds a predetermined threshold. Device access to the database system may be tied to the fingerprint or unique device ID.

Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments for repurposing limited-functionality networked devices as authentication factors. In one embodiment, an authentication service identifies a limited-functionality networked device associated with an account and communicatively coupled to the network. The limited-functionality networked device is configured to perform a first function upon a predefined user interaction. The service configures the limited-functionality networked device to perform a second function based at least in part on the predefined user interaction. The service determines that the predefined user interaction has been performed by a user with respect to the limited-functionality networked device. The service authenticates the user at a client device for access to the account based at least in part on the predefined user interaction having been performed.

Abstract: An EUV collector mirror for an extreme ultra violet (EUV) radiation source apparatus includes an EUV collector mirror body on which a reflective layer as a reflective surface is disposed, a trajectory correcting device attached to or embedded in the EUV collector mirror body and a trajectory correcting device to adjust the trajectory of metal from the reflective surface of the EUV collector mirror body to an opposite side of the EUV collector mirror body.

Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments for providing multi-factor authentication credentials. In one embodiment, in response to a request from an application, a notification is generated in a notification area of a display. Entry of a user approval is facilitated via the notification. The security credential may be shown in the notification area so that a user may enter it in a form field of the application.

Abstract: Technology for a system operable to extend a level of processor performance is disclosed. The system can comprise a power source connected to a platform voltage regulator (VR) and one or more processors and configured to provide an input power to the platform VR. The system can further comprise the platform VR connected to a peripheral interface and the one or more processors and configured to power the peripheral interface and send a power good signal to the one or more processors. The system can further comprise the peripheral interface connected to the platform VR and the one or more processors and configured to connect to a peripheral device and send a signal to the one or more processors when a peripheral interface connection state is identified as connected.

Abstract: Systems and methods include obtaining a file associated with a user for processing; utilizing a combination of policy for the user and machine learning to determine whether to i) quarantine the file and scan the file in a sandbox, ii) allow the file to the user and scan the file in the sandbox, and iii) allow the file to the user without the scan; responsive to the quarantine of the file and the sandbox determining the file is malicious, blocking the file; and, responsive to the quarantine of the file and the sandbox determining the file is benign, allowing the file.

Abstract: Example techniques for chaining of brokered service instances are described. In an example, a chaining instruction to chain a first service instance and a second service instance may be received. The first service instance may be provisioned by a first service broker and the second service instance may be provisioned by a second service broker. In response to the chaining instruction, an output parameter of the first service instance is received. Further, an input parameter is supplied to the second service broker based on the output parameter. The supplying of the input parameter facilitates chaining between the first service instance and the second service instance.