Abstract: An electrically assisted forming process and device for a high-strength metal alloy thin-walled pipe includes a die sleeve, wiring terminals, a pulse power supply, a die seat, sealing baffle plates, a drawing die, and a cooling water circulation chamber. A process for forming a high-strength metal alloy thin-walled pipe includes first, graphite or fusible metal, i.e., an aluminum rod, is introduced into a high-strength metal alloy pipe to be drawn to fill the whole pipe; and then, pulse current is introduced into a plastic deformation area of the thin-walled pipe. A cooling device can be provided to achieve a good cooling effect. The thin-walled pipe with corresponding length is cut according to a production requirement after processing is completed, and annealing treatment is performed in a vacuum heat treatment furnace.

Abstract: An enclosure for an electronic device includes a metal substrate, a porous anodic oxide layer overlaying the metal substrate, and a hydrothermal sealant disposed on the anodic oxide layer, the hydrothermal sealant including a molten salt.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for providing a counseling service. A method of operating a counseling center server interworking with an instant messaging service includes providing a profile of at least one expert account for counseling linked to a channel of a second user to a terminal of a first user, identifying an initiation condition for a counseling ticket for counseling with a first expert account, creating a counseling ticket to be allocated to the first expert account, and transmitting counseling content through a chat room for counseling of the channel in which the first expert account and an account of the first user participate.

Abstract: An embodiment configures a plurality of parameters, the parameters being usable to generate artificial data from original data, the configuring adjusting a level of privacy in the artificial data. An embodiment fits a distribution type to a variable of the original data. An embodiment adjusts, using a desired level of privacy and the distribution type, a level of noise, wherein the level of noise corresponds to the desired level of privacy. An embodiment generates, using the distribution type and the level of noise, the artificial data, the artificial data achieving the desired level of privacy by including noise data corresponding to the level of noise.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for providing a counseling service. A method of operating a counseling center server interworking with an instant messaging service includes acquiring, based a search request for a message transmitted to a channel registered in the service, a search result of a chatbot server linked to the channel, providing an interface for inputting a value of at least one parameter included in the search result to a terminal of a counselor linked to the channel, acquiring an entity corresponding to the parameter based on the message, determining a value of the parameter based on at least one of the acquired entity and data input through the interface, and requesting, based on the determined value of the parameter, an instant messaging server configured to provide the service to transmit a response message corresponding to the search result.

Abstract: Disclosed is a stealth device that has a double-band stealth function against millimeter-wavelength electromagnetic waves, has high absorption at a near-infrared laser wavelength, and has low emissivity of mid-infrared light and long-infrared light. The stealth device includes a wavelength-selective absorption pattern layer made of a material having electrical conductivity, wherein the wavelength-selective absorption pattern layer is composed of conductive thin-film patterns capable of causing plasmonic resonance at a first wavelength and a second wavelength different from the first wavelength; and a dielectric layer disposed below the wavelength-selective absorption pattern layer and made of a dielectric material.

Abstract: A memory device including a word line, a source line, a bit line, a memory layer, a channel material layer is described. The word line extends in a first direction, and liner layers disposed on a sidewall of the word line. The memory layer is disposed on the sidewall of the word line between the liner layers and extends along sidewalls of the liner layers in the first direction. The liner layers are spaced apart by the memory layer, and the liner layers are sandwiched between the memory layer and the word line. The channel material layer is disposed on a sidewall of the memory layer. A dielectric layer is disposed on a sidewall of the channel material layer. The source line and the bit line are disposed at opposite sides of the dielectric layer and disposed on the sidewall of the channel material layer. The source line and the bit line extend in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A material of the liner layers has a dielectric constant lower than that of a material of the memory layer.

Abstract: A data transmission method and apparatus, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are disclosed. The data transmission method may include: sending, by a first communication node, a radio frame comprising indication information to a second communication node, wherein the second communication node is associated with a third communication node, the third communication node and the first communication node perform joint transmission, and the indication information is configured to instruct a fourth communication node other than the second communication node, after receiving the radio frame, to determine whether to compete for channel access according to the indication information.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention provide a method of implementing a virtualization software-based service mesh for a network that includes multiple host computers, each host computer including a set of virtualization software executing a set of application instances. For each host computer, the method deploys, to the set of virtualization software, an application service agent and an application service data plane that includes a set of data plane service mesh levels. The method configures the application service agent to apply policy rules defined for flows associated with the set of application instances to the flows on the application service data plane, and configures the application service data plane to forward the flows for the set of application instances to and from services provided at each data plane service mesh level in the set of data plane service mesh levels according to the policy rules applied by the application service agent.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention provide a method of performing end-user monitoring. At a health monitor that executes on a first host computer along with a client machine and a load balancer, to monitor health of a set of two or more servers that are candidate servers for processing packets from the client machine, the method exchanges health monitoring messages with each server in the set of servers to assess health of the servers in the set. At the health monitor, the method provides health data expressing health of the servers to the load balancer to use in determining how to distribute packets from the client machine between the servers in the set of servers.

Abstract: Provided are a transmission method and device, and a computer-readable storage medium. The transmission method includes: sending, by a first communication node, a notification frame, where the notification frame is used for instructing at least one second communication node to send a first physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU); and receiving, by the first communication node, the first PPDU sent by the at least one second communication node.

Abstract: Disclosed are an external, numerically controlled, rapid reconfigurable surface mold and forming method thereof In this mold, an external shape-adjusting component is composed of a height-regulating rod, a motor, and a sliding guide rail module. The height-regulating rod is connected to the sliding guide rail module, and the motor is coaxially connected to the height-regulating rod. In addition, the molding module consists of a plurality of basic body units with the same structure, the lower end of the basic body unit is installed in the mold box, the upper end of the basic body unit is matched with the lower end of the height-regulating rod, and the height of the basic body unit is adjustable. Subsequently, in the forming method, driven by the motor and under the action of the force of the lower end of the height-regulating rod, the height-regulating rod moves above the basic body units.

Abstract: An online system hosts a retailer storefront user interface for a third-party retailer that includes content associated with items offered by the retailer for procurement and delivery through the online system. A retailer may provide preferences for where different candidate content is placed in the retailer storefront user interface. The online system applies a machine learning model to the retailer preferences and other contextual information relating to a particular presentation of the retailer storefront user interface to dynamically rank content for different possible placement positions. The ranking scores may relate to predicted performance metrics associated with operations of the online system. Content is then placed in the retailer storefront user interface based on the respective ranking scores.

Abstract: A fuel cell system capable of improving the utilization of a mixed fuel includes a fuel cell, having an anode input terminal, a cathode input terminal, an anode output terminal and a cathode output terminal; a selective separator, having an input end, a hydrogen output end, and an unused gas output end; a hydrogen pump; a purge valve; and a steam trap. The fuel cell system can improve the separation efficiency of a hydrogen gas and reduce the hydrogen concentration of an exhaust gas to less than 4 vol %.

Abstract: A systems and methods for multi-node communication between wireless communication nodes and a single wireless communication device are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the systems and methods are configured to receive, by a second wireless communication node from a first wireless communication node, a notification frame. The systems and methods can be further configured to perform joint transmission, by the second wireless communication node to a wireless communication device according to the notification frame received from the first wireless communication node. The systems and methods can also be configured to suspend, by the second wireless communication node, contention parameters of the second wireless communication node at the beginning of the transmission to the wireless communication device.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a memory system with a non-volatile memory that includes a plurality of storage areas. Each storage may include a plurality of first storage groups in a first area and a plurality of second storage groups in a second area. The first area may support physical addressing. The second area may not support physical addressing. A memory controller of the memory system may perform a wear leveling process by swapping a first storage group having a first group write count with a second storage group having a second group write count. The first group write count may be a maximum group write count among a plurality of group write counts corresponding to the plurality of first storage groups. The second group write count may be a minimum group write count among a plurality of group write counts corresponding to the plurality of second storage groups.

Abstract: Disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are a network access method and apparatus for a terminal, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method includes a terminal determining a beam sweeping interval and a sweeping frequency point, and receiving a base station signal sent or forwarded by a satellite; determining the downlink signal quality of the base station according to the base station signal; and if it is determined, according to the downlink signal quality, that the terminal can successfully find a satellite, executing a network access process of the terminal. In the embodiments of the present application, the downlink signal quality of a base station is determined by means of a base station signal sent or forwarded by a satellite; and it is further determined, according to the downlink signal quality, whether a terminal can successfully find a satellite.

Abstract: A network processing system obtains a viewport of a client device for volumetric video and a two-dimensional (2D) subframe of a frame of volumetric video is obtained associated with the viewport. Viewports may be obtained from the client device or be predicted. 2D subframes and reduced resolution versions of frames can be transmitted to the client device. A client device may request volumetric video from the network processing system and provides a viewport to the network processing system. The client device may obtain from the network processing system reduced resolution versions of volumetric video frames and 2D subframes in accordance with the viewport. The client device may determine whether a current viewport matches the viewport associated with the obtained 2D subframe and provides a display based on either that subframe (upon a match) or a 2D perspective of the reduced resolution frame associated with the current viewport (if no match).

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus for diagnosing a state of a battery and a method thereof. The apparatus diagnoses the state of the battery with high accuracy in a short time period by obtaining first state information of the battery from a battery management system (BMS), obtaining second state information of the battery from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) equipment, obtaining third state information of the battery from a history management server, and diagnosing the state of the battery based on the first state information, the second state information and the third state information.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes: a plasma chamber; a radio frequency (RF) power supply configured to generate plasma in the plasma chamber; an electromagnet configure to apply a magnetic field to the plasma; and a pulse current generator configured to provide a pulse current to the electromagnet, wherein each period of the pulse current includes a first section and a second section subsequent to the first section, and the pulse current generator is further configured to: provide, at the first section, the pulse current to the electromagnet in a first direction to generate the magnetic field, and provide, at the second section, the pulse current to the electromagnet in a second direction opposite to the first direction to reduce intensity of the magnetic field generated at the first section.