Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a first level including: a first silicon layer including a first single crystal silicon layer; first transistors each including a single-crystal channel; a first metal layer connected to the first transistors and the second metal layer; a third metal layer connected to the second metal layer; a second level including second transistors; a third level including third transistors, the third level is disposed over the second level which is disposed over the first level; a fifth metal layer disposed over a fourth metal layer disposed over the third level; and a via disposed through the second level, where at least one of the second transistors includes a metal gate, where the device includes at least one temperature sensor, and where at least one element within at least one of the second transistors has been processed independently of the third transistors.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level, where the first level includes a first layer, the first layer including first transistors, and where the first level includes a second layer, the second layer including first interconnections; a second level overlaying the first level, where the second level includes a plurality of second transistors, where the second level includes a third layer, the third layer including first conductive lines; a third level overlaying the second level, where the third level includes a plurality of third transistors, where the third level includes a fourth layer, the fourth layer including second conductive lines; and a plurality of connection paths, where the plurality of connection paths provides electrical connections at least from a plurality of the first transistors to the plurality of third transistors, and where the first level includes at least one voltage regulator.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including single crystal first transistors, a first metal layer, and a first isolation layer; a second level including second transistors and a second isolation layer, where the first level is overlaid by the second level; a third level including single crystal third transistors, where the second level is overlaid by the third level, where the third level includes a third isolation layer, where the third level is bonded to the second level; and a power delivery path to the second transistors, where at least a portion of the power delivery path is connected to at least one of the first transistors.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a first single crystal layer, the first level including first transistors, where each of the first transistors includes a single crystal channel; a first metal layer; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layer; and a second level including a plurality of second transistors and at least one third metal layer, where the second level overlays the first level, where at least one of the second transistors includes a transistor channel, where the second level includes a plurality of memory cells, where each of the plurality of memory cells includes at least one of the second transistors, where the device includes at least one Phase-Lock-Loop (“PLL”) circuit or at least one Digital-Lock-Loop (“DLL”) circuit, where the second level is directly bonded to the first level, and where the bonded includes metal to metal bonds.

Abstract: An integrated device, the device including: a first level including a first mono-crystal layer, the first mono-crystal layer including a plurality of single crystal transistors; an overlying oxide disposed on top of the first level; a second level including a second mono-crystal layer, the second level overlaying the oxide, where the second mono-crystal layer includes a plurality of image sensors, where the second level is bonded to the first level including an oxide to oxide bond; a plurality of pixel control circuits; a third level disposed underneath the first level, where the third level includes a plurality of third transistors, where the plurality of third transistors each include a single crystal channel; and a plurality of recessed channel transistors.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a first single crystal layer, the first level including first transistors, where each of the first transistors includes a single crystal channel; first metal layers interconnecting at least the first transistors; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layers; a first oxide layer disposed over the second metal layer; a second oxide layer disposed over the first oxide layer; and a second level including at least one array of memory cells and second transistors, where each of the memory cells includes at least one of the second transistors, where the second level overlays the first level, where at least one of the second transistors includes at least two independent gates, where the second level is directly bonded to the first level, and where the bonded includes direct oxide-to-oxide bonds.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a first single crystal layer, the first level including first transistors, where each of the first transistors includes a single crystal channel; a first metal layer; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layer; a second level including second transistors, first memory cells including at least one second transistor, and overlaying the second metal layer, a third level including third transistors and overlaying the second level, a fourth level including fourth transistors, second memory cells including at least one fourth transistor, and overlaying the third level, where the first level includes memory control circuits which control writing to the second memory cells, and at least one Phase-Lock-Loop (“PLL”) circuit or at least one Digital-Lock-Loop (“DLL”) circuit.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a first single crystal layer, the first level including first transistors, where each of the first transistors includes a single crystal channel; a first metal layer; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layer; a second level including second transistors, first memory cells including at least one second transistor, and overlaying the second metal layer, a third level including third transistors and overlaying the second level, a fourth level including fourth transistors, second memory cells including at least one fourth transistor, and overlaying the third level, where the first level includes memory control circuits which control writing to the second memory cells, and at least one Phase-Lock-Loop (“PLL”) circuit or at least one Digital-Lock-Loop (“DLL”) circuit.

Abstract: An interconnection structure, including: a first BEOL (Back-End-Of-Line) level which includes a first MLG (Multi-Layer Graphene) layer which includes at least one first line structure of MLG material; and a first isolation layer which includes an electrically isolating material and is disposed above and beside the at least one first line structure of MLG material; a second BEOL level which includes a second MLG layer (includes MLG material) disposed above the first isolation layer; a connection path electrically connecting first MLG layer to second MLG layer; and at least one via with serrated edges mitigating misalignment impacts and providing low via to line contact resistance, where the connection path includes one of the at least one via, where a width of the at least one first line structure of MLG material is greater than a diameter of the one of the at least one via, and where both MLG layers are intercalation doped.

Abstract: An electrical passenger car, the electrical passenger car including: a battery pack; motor control electronics; a communication control unit; at least one electrically driven motor; wheels, where the wheels are connected to the at least one electrically driven motor; and sensors, where the sensors are connected to at least the motor control electronics, where the wheels include a first wheel and a second wheel, where the second wheel has a radius at least 7% greater than a radius of the first wheel, where the battery pack is mounted in a car frame such that the battery pack could be moved forward or backward, where the communication control unit is designed to communicate the motor control electronics with a cloud AI server, and where the electrical passenger car is designed to be driven on a paved road.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a first level including at least four independently controlled first memory arrays, where the first level includes first transistors; a second level disposed on top of the first level, where the second level includes second memory arrays; and a third level disposed on top of the second level, where the third level includes third transistors and a plurality of third metal layers, where the third level is bonded to the second level, where the bonded includes oxide to oxide bonding regions and a plurality of metal to metal bonding regions, where the first level includes first filled holes, where the second level includes second filled holes, where the second filled holes are aligned to the first filled holes with a more than 1 nm but less than 40 nm alignment error, and where the third level includes at least one SRAM memory array.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device including: a first level with first transistors, single crystal layer overlaid by at least one first metal layer which includes interconnects between the first transistors forming first control circuits with a sense amplifier, the first metal-layer(s) overlaid by a second metal-layer which is overlaid by a second level which includes first memory cells which include second transistors with a metal gate, overlaid by a third level which includes second memory cells which include third transistors and are partially disposed atop the control circuits, which control data written to second memory cells; a fourth metal-layer overlaying a third metal-layer which overlays the third level; where third transistor gate locations are aligned to second transistor gate locations within less than 100 nm, the average thickness of fourth metal-layer is at least twice the average thickness of second metal-layer; the fourth metal-layer includes a global power distribution grid.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a first silicon layer including a first single crystal silicon layer; first transistors with a single crystal channel and overlaid by a first metal layer; overlaid by a second metal layer; overlaid by a third metal layer; a second level with second transistors and including a metal gate, and then disposed over the third metal layer; the second level is overlaid by a third level with third transistors; and then overlaid by a fourth metal layer; fourth overlaid by a fifth metal layer; a via disposed through the second level; the device includes at least one temperature sensor; the fifth metal layer average thickness is greater than the third metal layer average thickness by at least 50%; at least one element within at least one of the second transistors has been processed independently of the third transistors.

Abstract: A method for producing 3D semiconductor devices including: providing a first level including first transistors and a first single crystal layer; forming a first metal layer on top of the first level; forming a second metal layer on top of the first metal layer; forming at least one second level on top of or above the second metal layer; performing a lithography step on the second level; forming at least one third level on top of or above the second level; performing processing steps to form first memory cells within the second level and second memory cells within the third level, where the first memory cells include at least one second transistor, the second memory cells include at least one third transistor, second transistors comprise gate electrodes comprising metal, and then forming at least four independent memory arrays which include some first memory cells and/or second memory cells.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a first single crystal layer, the first level including first transistors, where each of the first transistors includes a single crystal channel; a first metal layer; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layer; and a second level including a plurality of second transistors and at least one third metal layer, where the second level overlays the first level, where at least one of the second transistors includes a transistor channel, where the second level includes a plurality of memory cells, where each of the plurality of memory cells includes at least one of the second transistors, where the device includes at least one Phase-Lock-Loop (“PLL”) circuit or at least one Digital-Lock-Loop (“DLL”) circuit, where the second level is directly bonded to the first level, and where the bonded includes metal to metal bonds.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level, where the first level includes a first layer, the first layer including first transistors, and where the first level includes a second layer, the second layer including first interconnections; a second level overlaying the first level, where the second level includes a third layer, the third layer including second transistors, and where the second level includes a fourth layer, the fourth layer including second interconnections; and a plurality of connection paths, where the plurality of connection paths provides connections from a plurality of the first transistors to a plurality of the second transistors, where the second level is bonded to the first level, where the bonded includes oxide to oxide bond regions, where the bonded includes metal to metal bond regions, and where the second level includes at least one voltage regulator.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a first silicon level including a first single crystal silicon layer and a plurality of first transistors; a first metal layer disposed over the first silicon level; a second metal layer disposed over the first metal layer; a third metal layer disposed over the second metal layer; a second level including a plurality of second transistors, disposed over the third metal layer; a third level including a plurality of third transistors, disposed over the second level; a via disposed through the second and third levels; a fourth metal layer disposed over the third level; a fifth metal layer disposed over the fourth metal layer; and a fourth level including a second single crystal silicon layer and is disposed over the fifth metal layer, where each of the plurality of second transistors includes a metal gate, and the via has a diameter of less than 650 nm.

Abstract: A 3D device including: a first level including first transistors and a first interconnect; a second level including second transistors and overlaying the first level; at least four electronic circuit units (ECUs); a redundancy circuit, where each of the at least four ECUs includes a first circuit, which includes a portion of the first transistors, where each of the at least four ECUs includes a second circuit, the second circuit including some second transistors, where each of the at least four ECUs includes a vertical connectivity structure which includes pillars, where the pillars provide electrical connections between the first circuit and the second circuit, where each of the at least four ECUs includes at least one memory control circuit and at least one memory array, where the second level is bonded to the first level, and the bonded includes oxide to oxide and metal to metal bonding regions.

Abstract: A multi-level semiconductor device, the device comprising: a first level comprising integrated circuits; a second level comprising at least one electromagnetic wave receiver, wherein said second level is disposed above said first level, wherein said integrated circuits comprise single crystal transistors; and an oxide layer disposed between said first level and said second level, wherein said device comprises at least one read out circuit, wherein said second level is bonded to said oxide layer, and wherein said bonded comprises oxide to oxide bonds.

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device including: a first level including a plurality of first metal layers; a second level overlays the first level and includes at least one single crystal silicon layer, where the second level includes a plurality of transistors and a plurality of second metal layers, each transistor of the plurality of transistors includes a single crystal channel, where the plurality of second metal layers include interconnections between transistors of the plurality of transistors, where the second level is overlaid by a first isolation layer; a connective path from the plurality of transistors to the plurality of first metal layers, where the connective path includes a via disposed through at least the single crystal silicon layer, where each of at least one of the plurality of transistors includes a two sided gate, and where the single crystal silicon layer thickness is less than two microns.