Abstract: Substrate-less electrostatic discharge (ESD) integrated circuit structures, and methods of fabricating substrate-less electrostatic discharge (ESD) integrated circuit structures, are described. For example, a substrate-less integrated circuit structure includes a first fin and a second fin protruding from a semiconductor pedestal. An N-type region is in the first and second fins. A P-type region is in the semiconductor pedestal. A P/N junction is between the N-type region and the P-type region, the P/N junction on or in the semiconductor pedestal.

Abstract: Integrated circuitry comprising high voltage (HV) and low voltage (LV) ribbon or wire (RoW) transistor stack structures. In some examples, a gate electrode of the HV and LV transistor stack structures may include the same work function metal. A metal oxide may be deposited around one or more channels of the HV transistor stack, thereby altering the dipole properties of the gate insulator stack from those of the LV transistor stack structure.

Abstract: Substrate-less vertical diode integrated circuit structures, and methods of fabricating substrate-less vertical diode integrated circuit structures, are described. For example, a substrate-less integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor fin in a dielectric layer, the semiconductor fin having a top and a bottom, and the dielectric layer having a top surface and a bottom surface. A first epitaxial semiconductor structure is on the top of the semiconductor fin. A second epitaxial semiconductor structure is on the bottom of the semiconductor fin. A first conductive contact is on the first epitaxial semiconductor structure. A second conductive contact is on the second epitaxial semiconductor structure.

Abstract: Substrate-free integrated circuit structures, and methods of fabricating substrate-free integrated circuit structures, are described. For example, a substrate-less integrated circuit structure includes a fin, a plurality of gate structures over the fin, and a plurality of alternating P-type epitaxial structures and N-type epitaxial structures between adjacent ones of the plurality of gate structures.

Abstract: A transistor structure includes a first channel layer over a second channel layer, where the first and the second channel layers include monocrystalline silicon. An epitaxial source material is coupled to a first end of the first and second channel layers. An epitaxial drain material is coupled to a second end of the first and second channel layers, a gate electrode is between the epitaxial source material and the epitaxial drain material, and around the first channel layer and around the second channel layer. The transistor structure further includes a first gate dielectric layer between the gate electrode and each of the first channel layer and the second channel layer, where the first gate dielectric layer has a first dielectric constant. A second gate dielectric layer is between the first gate dielectric layer and the gate electrode, where the second gate dielectric layer has a second dielectric constant.

Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures including varactors are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a varactor structure on a semiconductor substrate. The varactor structure includes a plurality of discrete vertical arrangements of horizontal nanowires. A plurality of gate stacks is over and surrounding corresponding ones of the plurality of discrete vertical arrangements of horizontal nanowires. The integrated circuit structure also includes a tap structure adjacent to the varactor structure on the semiconductor substrate. The tap structure includes a plurality of merged vertical arrangements of horizontal nanowires. A plurality of semiconductor structures is over and surrounding corresponding ones of the plurality of merged vertical arrangements of horizontal nanowires.

Abstract: Structures that include a passive device, such as a metal-based resistor, and methods of forming a structure that includes a passive device. The structure includes a semiconductor substrate, an interconnect structure including a passive device, and a dummy fill region arranged between the passive device and the semiconductor substrate. The dummy fill region includes a plurality of shallow trench isolation regions in the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of semiconductor fins, a plurality of source/drain regions in the plurality of semiconductor fins, and a plurality of contacts arranged over the plurality of shallow trench isolation regions.

Abstract: Structures for testing a field effect-transistor or Kelvin field-effect transistor, and methods of forming a structure for testing a field-effect transistor or Kelvin field-effect transistor. The structure includes a device-under-testing that has one or more source/drain regions and a first metallization level arranged over the device-under-testing. The first metallization level includes one or more first interconnect lines. The structure further includes a contact level having one or more first contacts arranged between the first metallization level and the device-under-testing. The one or more first contacts directly connect the one or more first interconnect lines with the one or more source/drain regions. The structure further includes a second metallization level arranged over the first metallization level. The second metallization level has a first test pad and one or more second interconnect lines connecting the one or more first interconnect lines with the first test pad.

Abstract: Structures for testing a field effect-transistor or Kelvin field-effect transistor, and methods of forming a structure for testing a field-effect transistor or Kelvin field-effect transistor. The structure includes a test pad, a device-under-testing having one or more source/drain regions, and a metallization level arranged over the device-under-testing. The metallization level includes one or more interconnect lines that are connected with the test pad. One or more contacts, which are arranged between the metallization level and the device-under-testing, directly connect the one or more interconnect lines with the one or more source/drain regions.

Abstract: Structures that include a passive device, such as a metal-based resistor, and methods of forming a structure that includes a passive device. The structure includes a semiconductor substrate, an interconnect structure including a passive device, and a dummy fill region arranged between the passive device and the semiconductor substrate. The dummy fill region includes a plurality of shallow trench isolation regions in the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of semiconductor fins, a plurality of source/drain regions in the plurality of semiconductor fins, and a plurality of contacts arranged over the plurality of shallow trench isolation regions.

Abstract: Structures for testing a field effect-transistor or Kelvin field-effect transistor, and methods of forming a structure for testing a field-effect transistor or Kelvin field-effect transistor. The structure includes a device-under-testing that has one or more source/drain regions and a first metallization level arranged over the device-under-testing. The first metallization level includes one or more first interconnect lines. The structure further includes a contact level having one or more first contacts arranged between the first metallization level and the device-under-testing. The one or more first contacts directly connect the one or more first interconnect lines with the one or more source/drain regions. The structure further includes a second metallization level arranged over the first metallization level. The second metallization level has a first test pad and one or more second interconnect lines connecting the one or more first interconnect lines with the first test pad.

Abstract: Structures for testing a field effect-transistor or Kelvin field-effect transistor, and methods of forming a structure for testing a field-effect transistor or Kelvin field-effect transistor. The structure includes a test pad, a device-under-testing having one or more source/drain regions, and a metallization level arranged over the device-under-testing. The metallization level includes one or more interconnect lines that are connected with the test pad. One or more contacts, which are arranged between the metallization level and the device-under-testing, directly connect the one or more interconnect lines with the one or more source/drain regions.

Abstract: Device structures and fabrication methods for an on-chip resistor. A resistor body is formed on an interlayer dielectric layer of a contact level. A contact is formed that extends vertically through the interlayer dielectric layer. One or more dielectric layers are formed over the contact level, and a metal feature is formed in the one or more dielectric layers. The metal feature is at least in part in direct contact with a portion of the resistor body.

Abstract: Device structures and fabrication methods for an on-chip resistor. A resistor body is formed on an interlayer dielectric layer of a contact level. A contact is formed that extends vertically through the interlayer dielectric layer. One or more dielectric layers are formed over the contact level, and a metal feature is formed in the one or more dielectric layers. The metal feature is at least in part in direct contact with a portion of the resistor body.

Abstract: One illustrative method disclosed herein includes, among other things, forming a first fin having first and second opposing sidewalls and forming a first sidewall spacer positioned adjacent the first sidewall and a second sidewall spacer positioned adjacent the second sidewall, wherein the first sidewall spacer has a greater height than the second sidewall spacer. In this example, the method further includes forming epitaxial semiconductor material on the fin and above the first and second sidewall spacers.

Abstract: Methodologies for patterning and implantation are provided Embodiments include forming fins; forming an SiN over the fins; forming an a-Si layer over the SiN; forming and patterning a first patterning layer over the a-Si layer; etching through the a-Si layer using the first patterning layer as a mask; removing the first patterning layer; implanting ions in exposed groups of fins; forming and patterning a second patterning layer to expose a first group of fins and a portion of the a-Si layer on opposite sides of the first group of fins; implanting ions in a first region of the first group of fins; forming a third patterning layer over the first region of the first group of fins and exposing a second region of the first group of fins; and implanting ions in the second region of the first group of fins.

Abstract: Systems and methods for tracking a device are disclosed. The system comprises an identification plate coupled to the device and laser engraved with a tracking identifier, the identification plate adapted to maintain the engraving under stress, elevated temperature, and wear conditions, and at least one computer adapted to read the tracking number and determine the location of the device.

Abstract: A system for using recent activity information to select backup versions of storage objects for restoration comprises a processor and memory coupled to the processor, where the memory stores program instructions computer-executable by the processor to implement a backup manager. The backup manager is configured to maintain one or more backup versions of a plurality of storage objects and a plurality of access history records, where each access history record is associated with a particular backup version. Each access history record includes information indicative of an access to the corresponding storage object by a user. The backup manager may be configured to select a particular backup version as a restoration candidate using at least the contents of the access history record associated with the backup version.

Abstract: An electrical receptacle includes an outlet that is protected from the environment in which the receptacle is used. The receptacle is designed for below grade use, such as in a tree well for providing tree lighting or other application in which a dry, clean environment is required. The plug end of a detachable power cord is inserted into the outlet of the receptacle, with foam or similar material being used to maintain the weatherproof condition as the cord exits from the receptacle. The receptacle is prewired for connection to a source of power via a raceway, but Ground Fault Interrupter (GFI) protection breaks the connection from the power source to the cord that is inserted into the outlet, if an unsafe condition is detected.

Abstract: A method (and system) of reducing contact resistance on a silicon-on-insulator device, including controlling a silicide depth in a source-drain region of the device.