Abstract: Described are luciferin analogs, methods for making the analogs, kits including the analogs, and methods of using the compounds for the detection of luminescence in luciferase-based assays.

Abstract: A coating for a glass and a forming method thereof, and an automotive window are provided. The coating includes: a first material layer which has a first elastic modulus; and a second material layer which includes at least one material layer, wherein the second material layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface is used for disposing the first material layer, the second surface is adaptable for facing a surface of the glass when the coating is applied on the glass, and the second material layer has a second elastic modulus less than the first elastic modulus. Anti-scratch ability of the coating and scratch resistance of the automotive window may be improved, which avoids scratches on the automotive window.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for stabilizing a benzothiazole luciferin analog such as D-luciferin and 6-amino-D-luciferin. The compositions may include the benzothiazole luciferin analog, a thionucleobase compound of formula (I), and a liquid medium, in which the thionucleobase is present in an amount effective to stabilize the luminogenic composition against decomposition. The methods provided herein may stabilize the benzothiazole luciferin analog against decomposition by contacting the benzothiazole luciferin analog with an effective amount of the thionucleobase compound in the presence of a liquid medium. Also provided herein is a kit containing the composition.

Abstract: Described are luciferin analogues, methods for making the analogues, kits including the analogues, and methods of using the compounds for the detection of luminescence in luciferase-based assays.

Abstract: A method for forming an encapsulation assembly, and a vehicle window are provided. The method includes: providing a reinforcement component; forming a primer layer covering a surface of the reinforcement component; performing a heating treatment on the reinforcement component after the primer layer is formed, to elevate a temperature of the reinforcement component; and injecting a gasket material in a mold onto the surface of the reinforcement component with elevated temperature to form a gasket. The vehicle window includes a glass; and the encapsulation assembly formed by the above method. The gasket may bind with the primer layer more closely. That is to say, binding force between the reinforcement component and the gasket may be increased. In this way, the gasket may not easily detach from the reinforcement component.

Abstract: Provided herein are systems and methods for characterizing target/ligand engagement. In particular, luciferase-labeled polypeptide targets are used to detect or quantify target/ligand engagement (e.g., within a cell or cell lysate).

Abstract: An anti-virus usage model for a computing device includes a secondary display on an exterior panel of the computer device and a plurality of user buttons adjacent to the secondary display. The computing device may also include a virus indicator button on the exterior panel. The secondary display presents virus information of the computing device, and the user buttons receive commands from a user to perform anti-virus operations. The virus indicator button is integrated with a light-emitting diode (LED) to display different colors indicating different virus statuses. Thus, anti-virus information may be easily accessible and anti-virus operations may be easily performed.