Abstract: A method of QoS rule management with enhanced handling on QoS flow description is proposed. UE checks QoS configuration received from the network for QoS operation errors. When UE receives a QoS rule associated with a specific QFI but has no QoS flow description for the QFI, UE further determines whether the QoS rule is of a GBR QoS flow. If so, UE detects a QoS operation error. If the QoS rule is the default QoS rule, then UE releases the PDU session. If the QoS rule is not the default QoS rule, then UE either rejects a PDU session modification command that carries the QoS rule or deletes the QoS rule carried by a PDU session establishment accept with a 5GSM cause value indicating the QoS operation error.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). A method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes acquiring information regarding resource set comprising a plurality of random access channels, selecting a random access channel among the plurality of the random access channels, and transmitting, to a base station, a preamble on the random access channel.

Abstract: A method for fabricating an electrochromic device includes: depositing a first transparent film on a first substrate; depositing a first mesh structure on the first transparent film; depositing a second transparent film on the first mesh structure; depositing an electrochromic layer of WO3 or MoO3 on the second transparent film by an arc-plasma process to form a first electrode structure; depositing a third transparent film on a second substrate; depositing a second mesh structure on the third transparent film; depositing a fourth transparent film on the second mesh structure; forming an ion storage layer of PB on the fourth transparent film to produce a second electrode structure; binding the first and second electrode structures by having the electrochromic layer to face the ion storage layer; and, forming an electrolyte layer between the first and second electrode structures to produce the electrochromic device. In addition, an electrochromic device is also provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor die, a second semiconductor die, a semiconductor bridge, an integrated passive device, a first redistribution layer, and connective terminals. The second semiconductor die is disposed beside the first semiconductor die. The semiconductor bridge electrically connects the first semiconductor die with the second semiconductor die. The integrated passive device is electrically connected to the first semiconductor die. The first redistribution layer is disposed over the semiconductor bridge. The connective terminals are disposed on the first redistribution layer, on an opposite side with respect to the semiconductor bridge. The first redistribution layer is interposed between the integrated passive device and the connective terminals.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present application provides a data receiving method. The method includes: when a category-1 service occupies resources scheduled for a category-2 service, a terminal receives data of the category-2 service according to information about scheduling of category-1 service data. According to the present application, resources of category-2 services can be reused for receiving category-1 service data to satisfy requirements for low delay of the category-1 services and increase the utility efficiency of resources of the category-2 services.

Abstract: An optical signal generating apparatus is provided. A plurality of optical waveguides is disposed in different dielectric layers. A first light splitting pattern and a second light splitting pattern are disposed in the optical waveguides. The first light splitting pattern includes a first heterogeneous layer portion intersected with the second light splitting pattern in different dielectric layers to form at least one first intersection, the first heterogeneous layer portion and the second light splitting pattern are disposed in different optical waveguides, and a light beam with a specific wavelength, transmitted by the first light splitting pattern, is subject to a layer-to-layer transition before reaching the first intersection, so as to enter different optical waveguides.

Abstract: An electro absorption modulating apparatus is provided. A plurality of electro absorption modulators are disposed on a light transmission path. A controller controls a selection driving circuit to select one of the plurality of electro absorption modulators to perform light modulation on a light beam transmitted by the light transmission path, so as to generate a light modulation signal.

Abstract: A method of defining ATtention (AT) commands for 5G QoS management is proposed. AT commands for modifying PDU sessions, creating and modifying QoS flows and QoS rules, and for querying QoS flow and QoS rule parameters are defined for 5G networks. Specifically, the AT command can be a set command for triggering a PDU session modification procedure and thereby creating and modifying QoS flows and QoS rules. For example, AT command +C5GQOS is introduced for creating and modifying QoS flows, AT command +C5GQOSRDP is introduced for retrieving QoS flow parameters, AT command +CGTFT can be reused for creating and modifying QoS rules, and AT command +CGTFTRDP can be reused for retrieving QoS rule parameters.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide an electronic apparatus and a method for wireless communication. The electronic apparatus can include processing circuitry. The processing circuitry can send one or more packet data unit (PDU) session release requests to a wireless communication network system to request a PDU session release procedure. In an embodiment, a timer is used for the one or more PDU session release requests. The processing circuitry can determine whether a network response is received from the wireless communication network system before the timer expires and whether a number of times that the timer expires reaches a predetermined number of times. The processing circuitry can locally release the PDU session when the network response is not received and the number of times that the timer expires reaches the predefined number of times.

Abstract: A semiconductor component for fabricating semiconductor structures includes a plate having an elastomeric polymer layer thereon and at least one semiconductor structure adhesively attached to the elastomeric polymer layer. A semiconductor structure includes a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer with an active layer therebetween. The semiconductor structure also includes a plurality of mesas including at least one shorting mesa and at least one non-shorting mesa physically connected to the first semiconductor layer. A method for fabricating semiconductor structures includes the steps of: forming a plurality of semiconductor layer structures on the substrate, forming an elastomeric polymer layer on a receiving plate and attaching the elastomeric polymer layer to the semiconductor structures, and separating the semiconductor structures from the substrate with the semiconductor structures attached to the receiving plate.

Abstract: A method for fabricating light emitting diode (LED) dice includes the steps of: providing a substrate, and forming a plurality of die sized semiconductor structures on the substrate. The method also includes the steps of providing a receiving plate having an elastomeric polymer layer, placing the substrate and the receiving plate in physical contact with an adhesive force applied by the elastomeric polymer layer, and performing a laser lift-off (LLO) process by directing a uniform laser beam through the substrate to the semiconductor layer at an interface with the substrate to lift off the semiconductor structures onto the elastomeric polymer layer. During the laser lift-off (LLO) process the elastomeric polymer layer functions as a shock absorber to reduce momentum transfer, and as an adhesive surface to hold the semiconductor structures in place on the receiving plate.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present disclosure discloses a method for operating a user equipment (UE), including: determining a type of numerology of physical resources to receive control signals and data from at least two types of multicarrier parameter numerology; and receiving the control signals and the data on the physical resources according to the determined type of numerology. The present disclosure further discloses a corresponding apparatus. By applying the technical solution disclosed in the present disclosure, it is possible to make full use of physical resources that have different characteristics.

Abstract: Various solutions for single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI) based congestion control with respect to user equipment and network apparatus in mobile communications are described. An apparatus may receive a message with a back-off timer from the network node. The apparatus may determining whether the back-off timer is applied in all public land mobile networks (PLMNs). The apparatus may start the back-off timer and associating the back-off timer with a mapped home PLMN (HPLMN) S-NSSAI of a protocol data unit (PDU) session in an event that the back-off timer is applied in all PLMNs.

Abstract: A method of defining ATtention (AT) commands for supporting Service and Session Continuity (SSC) mode 2 and SSC mode 3 of 5G Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session operations is proposed. The AT command can be a notification of an unsolicited result code +CGEV: NW PDN DEACT, +CGEV: NW MODIFY, or +CGEV: ME PDN ACT, or a configuration command +CGDCONT with additional 5G parameters. Additional 5G parameters include an SSC, an old CID, a change reason and a PDU lifetime for the purpose of communicating information regarding the request of PDU session anchor relocation.

Abstract: Various solutions for single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI) based congestion control with respect to user equipment and network apparatus in mobile communications are described. An apparatus may receive a message with a back-off timer from the network node. The apparatus may determine whether an S-NSSAI of a protocol data unit (PDU) session is provided by the network node. The apparatus may start the back-off timer and associate the back-off timer with the S-NSSAI of the PDU session in an event that the S-NSSAI is provided by the network node.

Abstract: A co-construction antenna module includes a carrier, a first patch antenna group, a second patch antenna group, a first dipole antenna group, and a second dipole antenna group. The carrier includes a first surface, a second surface relative to the first surface, and a surround surrounding side connected between the first surface and the second surface. The first patch antenna group includes a plurality of first patch antennas disposed on the carrier, and the plurality of first patch antennas are disposed on at least one of the first surface and the second surface. The second patch antenna group includes a plurality of second patch antennas disposed on the carrier, and the plurality of second patch antennas are disposed on at least one of the first surface and the second surface. The first dipole antenna group and the second antenna are disposed in the carrier.

Abstract: A germ-repellent plastic for use in a gas pathway of a respiratory device contains an anti-biofouling compound, and a basic plastic. The anti-biofouling compound is optionally selected from the group of a polyol, a polyether polyol, a polyol derivative, and a combination thereof; or the anti-biofouling compound is selected from the group consisting of a polyether, a poly(ethylene glycol) ether, a polysorbate, and a combination thereof; or the anti-biofouling compound is selected from the group consisting of poly(ethylene glycol) sorbitan monolaurate, poly(ethylene glycol) sorbitan monooleate, poly(ethylene glycol) sorbitol hexaoleate, ceteareth, and a combination thereof. The basic plastic is selected from the group of a blend of a low-density polyethylene polymer and an ethyl vinyl acetate copolymer, a blend of a polypropylene polymer and an ethyl vinyl acetate copolymer, a blend of polyolefin elastomer polymers and a polyvinyl chloride polymer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present invention relates to a method of transmitting configuration information, a method of detecting control channel resources, and devices therefor. The transmission method comprises: configuring, for each coreset, control channel resources on a time unit of a scheduling unit (SU); transmitting configuration for the resources of control channel on the time unit of the SU, wherein control channel resources belong to the coreset containing a plurality of continuous or discontinuous frequency-domain physical resource blocks available to transmit a downlink control channel.

Abstract: A video conferencing system is disclosed. The video conferencing system includes a transmitter and a receiver. When the transmitter is coupled to a port of an information processing device, the transmitter communicates with the information processing device to determine whether the port of the information processing device has video output function. When the above determination result is no, the transmitter emits a wireless signal. The transmitter is coupled to a display device and used to receive the wireless signal and provide a default warning message to the display device.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application relate to a power supply device, including a housing, a circuit board and a connecting assembly. The housing defines an accommodation space, and includes: a housing positioning component, a first opening, and a second opening. The housing positioning component is disposed in the accommodation space. The circuit board is disposed in the accommodation space, and includes: a circuit board positioning component, a power input port, and a power output port. The power input port is disposed corresponding to the first opening. The power output port is disposed corresponding to the second opening, and electrically connected to the power output port. The connecting assembly is configured to connect the housing positioning component and the circuit board positioning component, and position the circuit board in the accommodation space of the housing.