Abstract: A display substrate is provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate including a display region and a peripheral region, and a first scan driving circuit, a second scan driving circuit and a first power line arranged in sequence, and a first shielding layer and a second shielding layer sequentially arranged on a side of the second scan driving circuit away from the base substrate; the first shielding layer covers at least one transistor in the second scan driving circuit, and the second shielding layer covers at least one transistor of transistors in the second scan driving circuit except the at least one transistor covered by the first shielding layer; and the second shielding layer is also on a side of the first scan driving circuit away from the base substrate, and the second shielding layer covers at least one transistor in the first scan driving circuit.

Abstract: A wearable device and a method for adjusting a display state based on an environment are provided. The method is adapted for the wearable device. The method includes: capturing an environmental image; when determining that there is a specific object in the environmental image, determining a display mode of a display circuit based on the specific object; and controlling the display circuit to be adjusted to a display state corresponding to the display mode.

Abstract: A method for transferring a credit rights certificate is provided, including: generating a target account address according to a debtor account address and a creditor account address in a credit rights certificate transfer request, the target account address being a temporary account address used for storing a credit rights certificate and based on a multi-digital-signature process; transferring a credit rights certificate corresponding to the credit rights certificate transfer request from the debtor account address to the target account address; and transferring the credit rights certificate from the target account address to the creditor account address based on a confirmation instruction from the creditor account address.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for fermenting Gynostemma pentaphyllum with antihypertensive effect, the method comprising the following steps: 1) pretreatment of Gynostemma pentaphyllum: crushing Gynostemma pentaphyllum raw tea to prepare a homogenate; 2) activation of Tibetan Kefir: activating Tibetan Kefir in sterile milk; and 3) fermentation of Gynostemma pentaphyllum: taking the homogenate of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, the sterile milk and the activated Tibetan Kefir for fermentation.

Abstract: An emulated card selection method is implemented on a mobile device having a near field communication (NEC) NFC function. A first emulated card and a second emulated card are configured on the mobile device, When detecting an NFC radio frequency field, the mobile device detects whether there is fingerprint input. The mobile device selects the first emulated card if there is the fingerprint input. The mobile device selects the second emulated card if there is no fingerprint input. The mobile device performs NEC interaction with the NFC card reader based on the selected first emulated card or second emulated card. The mobile device can automatically select an emulated card in different emulated cards based on a card swiping status when a user uses an NEC emulated card.

Abstract: A system that includes a machine learning model that is configured to receive an input layout file that includes a portion of an integrated circuit layout that has a previously identified wafer hotspot, match the previously identified wafer hotspot to one of a plurality of categories of wafer hotspot types, and output a proposed layout modification associated with the matching category of wafer hotspot types.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to container resource autoscaling by a control plane. According to an aspect, a computer-implemented method includes receiving and intercepting a request from a software application by a proxy, the request for a service provided by a backend service of one or more control plane components. A processing device of the proxy determines, based on the intercepted request, an amount of resources to be assigned to or updated in the backend service. The processing device causes a control plane scaler coupled to the one or more control plane components to request the determined amount of resources for the backend service. Upon receiving a confirmation that the determined amount of resources is available in the backend service, the processing device forwards from the proxy, the intercepted request to the backend service.

Abstract: Example front forks for bicycles are described herein. An example front fork includes a crown having a top side and a bottom side opposite the top side. The crown defines an opening between the top side and the bottom side. The front fork includes a first leg and a second leg coupled to and extending from the bottom side of the crown. The front fork also includes a steerer tube disposed in the opening of the crown and extending from the top side of the crown. The steerer tube and the crown coupled by a weld at or near the bottom side of the crown.

Abstract: Described herein are window retrofits including a monolithic silica aerogel slab having (i) an average haze value of <5% as calculated in accordance with ASTM standard D1003-13 and (ii) a U-factor of <0.5 BTU/sf/hr/° F., and a transparent polymer envelope sealed at an internal pressure of ?1 atmosphere, wherein the monolithic silica aerogel slab is encapsulated in the transparent polymer envelope. The monolithic aerogel slab can have a transmittance>94% at 8 mm thickness. The window retrofit can be bonded to a glass sheet.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds according to Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R5, and R7 are defined herein. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I) as well as the use of such compounds as M4 receptor agonists.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a target material is provided, including the steps of: disposing raw material powder on a substrate and melting the raw material powder by laser to form a target material layer; repeating the preceding process to allow a plurality of target material layers to form an integrated target material column; after cooling the target material column, removing the target material column from the substrate; and performing vacuum heat treatment on the target material column. Since the target material is additively manufactured and subjected to vacuum heat treatment, the target material has a finer and more uniform microstructure, thus improving the product quality.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and discloses an encoding method and apparatus, to improve accuracy of reliability calculation and ordering for polarized channels. The method includes: obtaining a first sequence used to encode K to-be-encoded bits, where the first sequence includes sequence numbers of N polarized channels, the first sequence is same as a second sequence or a subset of the second sequence, the second sequence comprises sequence numbers of Nmax polarized channels, and the second sequence is the sequence shown in Sequence Q11 or Table Q11, K is a positive integer, N is a positive integer power of 2, n is equal to or greater than 5, K?N, Nmax=1024; selecting sequence numbers of K polarized channels from the first sequence; and performing polar code encoding on K the to-be-encoded bits based on the selected sequence numbers of the K polarized channels.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to air assemblies having an inflation, a deflation, and a closed state for use with inflatable products, such as air mattresses. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to air assemblies where the configuration of the air assembly can be changed manually by a user by operating a directional control valve to inflate, deflate, or close the inflatable product. The directional control valve may also activate a pump in the inflation and deflation states and deactivate the pump in the closed state.

Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure relate to the multimedia processing field, and provide a video frame interpolation method, apparatus, and a device. In the video frame interpolation method in this disclosure, a first image at first time, a second image at second time, and sensor data captured by a dynamic vision sensor apparatus are obtained, and the sensor data includes dynamic event data between the first time and the second time. At least one target image is determined based on the first image, the second image, and the sensor data, where the at least one target image is an image corresponding to at least one target time between the first time and the second time. The dynamic event data is used to help compensate for motion information missing from existing image data. This implements accurate prediction of an intermediate image, and improves image prediction effect.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition that includes a structure that includes where R1 includes at least one of a carbon atom and/or an oxygen atom, R2 includes at least one of a carbon atom and/or an oxygen atom, and represents a covalent bond. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the composition may be bioderived.

Abstract: A method includes: constructing an on-wafer calibration piece model set that includes one or more on-wafer calibration piece models, where each of the one or more on-wafer calibration piece models has a corresponding on-wafer calibration piece; selecting an on-wafer calibration piece model from the on-wafer calibration piece model set; measuring the on-wafer calibration piece utilizing an on-wafer S parameter measurement system that is calibrated using a multi-thread TRL calibration method in a Terahertz frequency band, to obtain an S parameter of the on-wafer calibration piece; and calculating a plurality of different parameters that represent crosstalk of calibration pieces in the on-wafer calibration piece model, according to an admittance calculated according to the S parameter and an admittance formula corresponding to the on-wafer calibration piece model.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a determination method, an elimination method and an apparatus for an electron microscope aberration. The determination method comprises: training a neural network for image recognition using a plurality of electron microscope simulation images to obtain an electron microscope image recognition model; recognizing an electron microscope image of an experimental sample using the electron microscope image recognition model to obtain the electron microscope simulation image corresponding to the electron microscope image of the experimental sample; and obtaining the corresponding set aberration as an imaging aberration of the electron microscope image of the experimental sample according to the electron microscope simulation image corresponding to the electron microscope image of the experimental sample.

Abstract: A method of decoding a coded video bitstream implemented by a video decoder is disclosed. The method includes determining that a coded video sequence (CVS) of the coded video bitstream includes a video coding layer (VCL) network abstraction layer (NAL) unit having a gradual decoding refresh (GDR) network abstraction layer (NAL) unit type (GDR_NUT), the VCL NAL unit having the GDR_NUT containing a GDR picture; initiating decoding of the CVS at the GDR picture; and generating an image according to the CVS as decoded. A corresponding method of encoding is also disclosed.

Abstract: A filament forming method includes: performing first stage to apply first bias including gate and drain voltages to a resistive memory unit plural times until read current reaches first saturating state, latching read current in first saturating state as saturating read current, determining whether rate of increase of saturating read current is less than first threshold value; when rate of increase of saturating read current is not less than first threshold value, performing second stage to apply second bias, by increasing gate voltage and decreasing drain voltage, to the resistive memory unit plural times until read current reaches second saturating state, latching read current in second saturating state as saturating read current and determining whether rate of increase of saturating read current is less than first threshold value; finishing the method when rate of increase of saturating read current is less than first threshold value and saturating read current reaches target current value.