Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a substrate, including an upper surface and a first to a fourth side surfaces; wherein the upper surface includes a first edge connecting the first side surface and a second edge opposite to the first edge and connecting the second side surface; a first modified trace formed on the first side surface; and a semiconductor stack formed on the upper surface, including a lower surface connecting the upper surface of the substrate, and the lower surface comprises a fifth edge adjacent to the first edge and a sixth edge opposite to the fifth edge and adjacent to the second edge; wherein a shortest distance between the first edge and the fifth edge is S1 ?m, and a shortest distance between the second edge and the sixth edge is S2 ?m; wherein in a lateral view viewing from the third side surface, the first side surface forms a first acute angle with a degree of ?1 with the vertical direction, the second side surface forms a second acute angle with a degree of ?2 with the vertical dire

Abstract: A semiconductor arrangement is provided. The semiconductor arrangement includes a first component in a substrate. The semiconductor arrangement includes a gap fill layer. A first portion of the gap fill layer overlies the first component. The first portion of the gap fill layer has a tapered sidewall. A first portion of the substrate separates the first portion of the gap fill layer from the first component.

Abstract: An optical signal generating apparatus is provided. A plurality of optical waveguides is disposed in different dielectric layers. A first light splitting pattern and a second light splitting pattern are disposed in the optical waveguides. The first light splitting pattern includes a first heterogeneous layer portion intersected with the second light splitting pattern in different dielectric layers to form at least one first intersection, the first heterogeneous layer portion and the second light splitting pattern are disposed in different optical waveguides, and a light beam with a specific wavelength, transmitted by the first light splitting pattern, is subject to a layer-to-layer transition before reaching the first intersection, so as to enter different optical waveguides.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming an interconnect structure over a front side of a sensor substrate, thinning the sensor substrate from a back side of the sensor substrate, etching trenches into the sensor substrate, pre-cleaning an exposed surface of the sensor substrate, epitaxially growing a charge layer directly on the pre-cleaned exposed surface of the sensor substrate, and forming isolation structures within the etched trenches.

Abstract: An optical signal generating apparatus is provided. A plurality of optical waveguides is disposed in different dielectric layers. A first light splitting pattern and a second light splitting pattern are disposed in the optical waveguides. The first light splitting pattern includes a first heterogeneous layer portion intersected with the second light splitting pattern in different dielectric layers to form at least one first intersection, the first heterogeneous layer portion and the second light splitting pattern are disposed in different optical waveguides, and a light beam with a specific wavelength, transmitted by the first light splitting pattern, is subject to a layer-to-layer transition before reaching the first intersection, so as to enter different optical waveguides.

Abstract: An electro absorption modulating apparatus is provided. A plurality of electro absorption modulators are disposed on a light transmission path. A controller controls a selection driving circuit to select one of the plurality of electro absorption modulators to perform light modulation on a light beam transmitted by the light transmission path, so as to generate a light modulation signal.

Abstract: The invention discloses a labor-saving connection structure and a luggage binding strap with the same. The labor-saving connection structure comprises a first connection portion and a second connection portion, and the first connection portion is capable of coupled with the second connection portion. An auxiliary closing mechanism is further arranged on the first connection portion to snap in the second connection portion during coupling connection between the first connection portion and the second connection portion, and drive the first connection portion and the second connection portion to move towards each other to realize the coupling connection therebetween. The labor-saving connection structure is simple in structure, and the first connection portion and the second connection portion are capable of being easily coupled through the auxiliary closing mechanism.

Abstract: The invention discloses a labor-saving connection structure and a luggage binding strap with the same. The labor-saving connection structure comprises a first connection portion and a second connection portion, and the first connection portion is capable of coupled with the second connection portion. An auxiliary closing mechanism is further arranged on the first connection portion to snap in the second connection portion during coupling connection between the first connection portion and the second connection portion, and drive the first connection portion and the second connection portion to move towards each other to realize the coupling connection therebetween. The labor-saving connection structure is simple in structure, and the first connection portion and the second connection portion are capable of being easily coupled through the auxiliary closing mechanism.

Abstract: A method of generating an internally fixed lipid vesicle, comprising: providing a precursor lipid vesicle that contains an aqueous interior enclosed by a lipid membrane, wherein the lipid membrane of the precursor lipid vesicle is non-permeable to a crosslinker; permeabilizing the lipid membrane transiently to generate a permeable vesicle; contacting the permeable vesicle with an inactive activatable crosslinker, whereby the inactive activatable crosslinker enters the permeable vesicle; allowing the permeable vesicle to return to a non-permeable vesicle; removing any extravesicular crosslinker; and activating the inactive activatable crosslinker to allow crosslinking to occur inside the non-permeable vesicle, whereby an internally fixed lipid vesicle is generated.

Abstract: A hydroponic device includes a water tank, a drain pan, a hydroponic module and a light emitting diode module. The water tank delivers water to the drain pan via a drain pump. The water is then dispensed to each pot body of the hydroponic module. Each pot body includes an inner pot and an outer pot. Water inside the inner pot will flow to the outer pot through the draining hole. Water will flow out of an overflow outlet and re-enter the water tank if the water level is higher than the overflow outlet. The light emitting diode module is disposed above the hydroponic module.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an upper for an article of footwear. The upper may include a knitted component having a first yarn and a second yarn, where the first yarn comprises a core with a sheath, the sheath being formed of a thermoplastic material having a melting temperature. The second yarn may be substantially free of the thermoplastic material. The knitted component may further comprise a first layer having a first surface and a second layer having a second surface, where the first layer and the second layer are secured via a knit structure of the knitted component, and where the knitted component further comprises a first region and a second region.

Abstract: The invention provides a fingerprint sensor package and a method for fabricating the same. The fingerprint sensor package includes a substrate. A first fingerprint sensor die is disposed on the substrate. A molding compound layer is disposed on the substrate, encapsulating the first fingerprint sensor die. Filler are dispersed in the molding compound layer. The diameter of the fillers is less than or about 20 ?m.

Abstract: The invention provides a fingerprint sensor package and a method for fabricating the same. The fingerprint sensor package includes a substrate. A first fingerprint sensor die is disposed on the substrate. A molding compound layer is disposed on the substrate, encapsulating the first fingerprint sensor die. Filler are dispersed in the molding compound layer. The diameter of the fillers is less than or about 20 ?m.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and an apparatus of satellite positioning, the apparatus comprising a receiver module, a phase-difference measurement module, an angle-of-arrival calculation module, and a positioning module. The receiver module receives at a locale a first and a second signal from a satellite. The phase-difference measurement module measures the frequency of a phase difference of the signals along a geographic direction. The angle-of-arrival calculation module calculates the cosine of an angle of arrival of the signals for the geographic direction based on the frequency of the phase difference, the frequency difference of the signals, and a travelling speed of the satellite along that geographic direction. The positioning module calculates the coordinate of the locale along the geographic direction in the three-dimensional space based on that of the satellite, a distance between the satellite and the locale, and the cosine of the angle of arrival.

Abstract: A detached-type temperature indicator and method for using the same is disclosed. The indicator includes a temperature sensing module and a temperature display module. These two modules are separated apart with a distance, and the temperature change sensed by the temperature sensing module can be displayed on the separate temperature display module without using any power sources. This indicator is suitable for observing the magnetic sensing patterns which reflect the temperature variations within the package from the exterior of the package without opening the package. Also, this indicator may be used repeatedly.

Abstract: A detached-type temperature indicator and method for using the same is disclosed. The indicator includes a temperature sensing module and a temperature display module. These two modules are separated apart with a distance, and the temperature change sensed by the temperature sensing module can be displayed on the separate temperature display module without using any power sources. This indicator is suitable for observing the magnetic sensing patterns which reflect the temperature variations within the package from the exterior of the package without opening the package. Also, this indicator may be used repeatedly.

Abstract: A bonding pad structure for an image sensor device and a method of fabrication thereof. The image sensor device has a radiation-sensor region including a substrate and a radiation detection device, and a bonding pad region including the bonding pad structure. The bonding pad structure includes: an interconnect layer; an interlayer dielectric layer (IDL), both layers extending from under the substrate into the bonding pad region; an isolation layer formed on IDL; a conductive pad having a planar portion and one or more bridging portions extending perpendicularly from the planar portion, through the IDL and isolation layers, and to the interconnect layer; and a plurality of non-conducting stress-releasing structures disposed between the isolation layer and the conductive pad in such a way to adjoin its planar and the bridging portions together for releasing potential pulling stress applied thereon and preventing a conductive pad peeling.

Abstract: In video coding, prediction of P- and B-frames is based on reference frames, which are indicated by reference picture lists. Scalable video coding (SVC) requires this for both, base-layer and enhancement-layer. The invention describes a decoding process for reference picture list construction for spatial enhancement layer. With just one flag of syntax modification, it provides simpler and direct reference lists construction process. By using this, complicated RPLR and other syntaxes can be skipped, and the RPLR process for spatial enhancement layer can also be avoided. The process also can be used as for error concealment when the spatial enhancement layer slice is lost.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to a process for preparing a laminate comprising: providing a dried overlay and a base sheet wherein at least one of the dried overlay and the base sheet comprises a resin-impregnated, opaque, cellulose pulp-based sheet; applying a fluorourethane to the dried overlay to form a treated overlay; drying the treated overlay; and laminating the treated overlay to the base sheet. The disclosed process hereby produces a laminate whose outer surface is modified with the fluorourethane and the cleanability, oil repellency, and abrasion resistance of such a laminate is improved.