Abstract: A method of forming a photoresist pattern includes forming an upper layer including a floating additive polymer over a photoresist layer formed on a substrate. The photoresist layer is selectively exposed to actinic radiation. The photoresist layer is developed to form a pattern in the photoresist layer, and the upper layer is removed. The floating additive polymer is a siloxane polymer.

Abstract: A terminal correction circuit includes a first terminal replica model, a terminal voltage offset correction circuit, a second terminal replica model and a terminal resistance offset correction circuit. The first terminal replica model sets a resistance ratio of first and second adjustable resistors according to a voltage correction code, thereby adjusting a terminal voltage. The terminal voltage offset correction circuit compares the terminal voltage and a third power supply voltage and provides the voltage correction code according to the comparison result. The second terminal replica model sets a resistance ratio of third and fourth adjustable resistors according to the voltage correction code and reduces an equivalent resistance value between a half-voltage terminal and a ground voltage according to a resistance correction code.

Abstract: A magnetic door lock includes a door lock kit and a door frame lock kit. The door lock kit includes a deadbolt having a retaining slidable sleeve disposed in a deadbolt guiding slot in a housing, and a magnet disposed in the sleeve. The deadbolt is operable to slide between a locking position, where a retaining end of the sleeve projects outwardly from the housing, and an unlocking position, where the retaining end retreats into the slot. A driving member is operable to drive the deadbolt to slide from the locking position to the unlocking position. The door frame lock kit includes a lock frame and a magnet which is magnetically attracted to the magnet to urge the deadbolt to slide into the lock frame in the locking position.

Abstract: A control system for an electronic lock includes a control module. The electronic lock has a locked state and an unlocked state. The control module is configured to communicate with a portable device for receiving an unlock request 5 that includes a digital signature and a request identifier therefrom. The control module includes a processing unit and a storage electrically connected to the processing unit. The storage stores a key and a registered identifier. The processing unit is configured to, in response to receipt of the unlock request, verify the digital signature using the key, in response to successfully verifying the digital 10 signature, determine whether the request identifier matches the registered identifier, and in response to determining that the request identifier matches the registered identifier, control the electronic lock to switch from the locked state to the unlocked state.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anti-TIGIT immunosuppressant and use thereof. The immunosuppressant can bind to the extracellular region of human TIGIT, and can be used for treating diseases such as a cancer.

Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes forming a patterned photoresist layer over a substrate and removing the patterned photoresist layer using a photoresist stripping composition that is free of dimethyl sulfoxide. The photoresist stripping composition includes an organic alkaline compound including at least one of a primary amine, secondary amine, a tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium hydroxide or a salt thereof, an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of a glycol ether, a glycol acetate, a glycol, a pyrrolidone and mixtures thereof, and a polymer solubilizer.

Abstract: A sample processing method includes: obtaining a positive sample image; obtaining, based on the positive sample image, an anomaly labeling mask map corresponding to the positive sample image; and generating a forged negative sample image based on the positive sample image and the anomaly labeling mask map, where an anomaly region in the forged negative sample image corresponds to an anomaly labeling region in the anomaly labeling mask map. In this way, a large quantity of forged negative sample images can be automatically generated, to provide sufficient sample datasets for task detection in a scenario with scarce samples.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus for pre-wetting a semiconductor workpiece includes a process chamber, a workpiece holder disposed within the process chamber to hold the semiconductor workpiece, a pre-wetting fluid tank disposed outside the process chamber and containing a pre-wetting fluid, and a conduit coupled to the pre-wetting fluid tank and extending into the process chamber. The conduit delivers the pre-wetting fluid from the pre-wetting fluid tank out through an outlet of the conduit to wet a major surface of the semiconductor workpiece, wherein the outlet of the conduit is positioned above the major surface of the semiconductor workpiece by a vertical distance.

Abstract: An electronic device and a game effect providing method are provided. The method is suitable for the electronic device including an effect providing device and includes the following steps. A game application is executed, and a game frame of the game application is captured. Frame content of the game frame is recognized to obtain game status information. The game status information is compared with at least one threshold value. Based on a comparison result of the game status information and the at least one threshold value, the effect providing device is controlled to provide a tactile effect or a visual effect.

Abstract: A display driving device comprises a signal supplier and a panel. The signal supplier is configured to output a first data signal, a second data signal, and a third data signal. The panel is coupled to the signal supplier. The panel includes a first region to a ninth region. During a first period, the first region, the second region, and the third region output a red signal based on the first data signal, the fourth region, the fifth region, and the sixth region output a green signal based on the second data signal, and the seventh region, the eighth region and the ninth region output a blue signal based on the third data signal. The red signal, the green signal, and the blue signal are different from each other.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, such as metal contacts, vias, lines, etc., and methods for forming those conductive features. In an embodiment, portions of an adhesion layer, barrier layer and/or seed layer is protected by a layer of an organic mask material as portions of the adhesion layer, barrier layer and/or seed layer are removed. The layer of organic mask material is modified to improve its resistance to penetration by wet etchants used to remove exposed portions of the adhesion layer, barrier layer and/or seed layer. An example modification includes treating the layer of organic mask material with a surfactant that is absorbed into the layer of organic mask material.

Abstract: An example operation may include one or more of generating a plurality of bounding boxes at a plurality of content areas in an image corresponding to a plurality of pieces of text within the image, converting the plurality of bounding boxes into a plurality of bounding box vectors based on attributes of the plurality of bounding boxes, training a machine learning model to transform a bounding box into a location in vector space based on the plurality of bounding box vectors, and storing the trained machine learning model in memory.

Abstract: A panel driving device includes panel. Panel includes data line, reference electrode line and first pixel. Data line transmits data signal. Reference electrode line transmits reference signal. First pixel generates pixel signal according to data signal and reference signal. During positive frame period, difference between first voltage value of pixel signal and first reference voltage value of reference signal is first driving voltage value. During negative frame period, difference between second voltage value of pixel signal and second reference voltage value of reference signal is second driving voltage value. Absolute value of first driving voltage value is about the same as absolute value of second driving voltage value. During charging period which is between negative and positive frame periods, pixel signal has a third voltage value, which is greater than second voltage value, and third voltage value is less than or equal to first voltage value.

Abstract: A method includes providing a semiconductor substrate, and forming first and second metal gate stacks in a dummy region of the semiconductor substrate and third metal gate stacks in an active device region of the semiconductor substrate. The active device region is surrounded by the dummy region and includes a main area and a tip area protruding from the main area in a top view. The first metal gate stacks are associated with the tip area and having a first pattern density, and the second metal gate stacks are associated with the main area and having a second pattern density greater than the first pattern density. The method further includes performing a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process to the first, the second, and the third metal gate stacks. After the CMP process, the third metal gate stacks in the tip area and in the main area have a same height.

Abstract: A display panel including a first substrate, a second substrate, a first protruding structure, a second protruding structure, and a light-shielding pattern layer is provided. The first protruding structure is disposed on the first substrate. The second protruding structure is disposed on the second substrate, and is adapted to abut against the first protruding structure. A width of the first protruding structure along a first direction is less than a width of the second protruding structure along the first direction. A width of the first protruding structure along a second direction is greater than a width of the second protruding structure along the second direction. An orthogonal projection of the first protruding structure on the first substrate is located within an orthogonal projection of a first light-shielding pattern on the first substrate.

Abstract: A lithography method includes the following steps. A target layer is formed over a substrate. A photoresist composition is applied over the target layer to form a photoresist layer, wherein the photoresist composition comprises a metal-oxide based material. The photoresist layer is exposed to form an exposed region in the photoresist layer. A mixture is applied to the photoresist layer to develop the photoresist layer, wherein the step of applying the mixture to the photoresist layer increases a crosslinking density of the photoresist layer and increases a dissolution contrast of the photoresist layer during developing the photoresist layer by increasing a hydrophilicity of the exposed region. The target layer is etched using the photoresist layer as an etch mask.

Abstract: A display driving device includes a panel. The panel includes an output region, a first region, a second region, and a third region. The output region is configured to output a detection signal. The first region overlaps the output region, the second region overlaps the output region, and the third region overlaps the output region. During a first period, the second region and the third region output a point report signal according to the detection signal. During a second period, the first region and the third region output the point report signal according to the detection signal. During a third period, the first region and the second region output the point report signal according to the detection signal. The second period is later than the first period and the third period is later than the second period.

Abstract: A vinyl group-containing phosphoric copolymer, a resin composition comprising the phosphoric copolymer and an article made from the resin composition are disclosed. The vinyl group-containing phosphoric copolymer includes a structural unit of Formula (1-1) and a structural unit of Formula (1-2). The resin composition includes 100 parts by weight of a vinyl group-containing polyphenylene ether resin and 55 to 80 parts by weight of a vinyl group-containing phosphoric copolymer. The resin composition may be used to make a prepreg, a resin film, a laminate or a printed circuit board, and at least one of the following properties can be improved, including dielectric constant, dissipation factor, copper foil peeling strength, flame retardancy, glass transition temperature and PCT water absorption ratio.

Abstract: A vaporizer device may include a pressure sensor and an ambient pressure sensor. The pressure sensor may be configured to measure a first pressure in an air flow path in the vaporizer device. The ambient pressure sensor may be configured to measure a second pressure corresponding to an atmospheric pressure. The vaporizer device may further include a controller. The controller may be configured to transition the vaporizer device to a first standby mode when the first pressure is equal to or greater than the second pressure for a first threshold quantity of time. While the vaporizer device is in the first standby mode, the controller may be further configured to transition the vaporizer device to a second standby mode when the second pressure is a threshold quantity greater than the first pressure and no motion event is detected for a second threshold quantity of time.

Abstract: Features relating to a vaporizer body are provided. The vaporizer body may include an outer shell that includes an inner region defined by an outer shell sidewall. A support structure is configured to fit within the inner region of the outer shell. The support structure includes a storage region defined by a top support structure, a bottom support structure, a bottom cap, and a gasket. An integrated board assembly is configured to fit within the storage region of the support structure. The integrated board assembly may include a printed circuit board assembly formed of multiple layers that form a rigid structure and that include an inner, flexible layer. A first antenna is integrated at a proximal end of the flexible layer, and a second antenna is integrated at a distal end of the flexible layer.