Abstract: A memory device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The memory device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) and a spin Hall electrode (SHE). The MTJ includes a free layer, a reference layer and a barrier layer lying between the free layer and the reference layer. The SHE is in contact with the MTJ, and configured to convert a charge current to a spin current for programming the MTJ. The SHE is formed of an alloy comprising at least one heavy metal element and at least one light transition metal element. The heavy metal element is selected from metal elements with one or more valence electrons filling in 5 d orbitals, and the light transition metal element is selected from transition metal elements with one or more valence electrons partially filling in 3 d orbitals.

Abstract: A cord divider is positioned on both sides of the cord winder of the control box of a cordless window curtain. Each cord divider is equipped with protrusions and crosspieces. When the cords are pulled out from the cord divider, the cords do not tangle or knot. The cords are wound up on the driving gear set, and the driving cord device prevents the cords from overlapping and causing uneven heights on both sides of the curtain. The use of cylinders in the cord dividers prevents excessive friction of the cords during use. There is no need to change the current cooperation way between the cords and the cord winder.

Abstract: A method for forming a honeycomb curtain and includes a weaving process, a fixing process, a gluing process, a stacking process and a cutting process. The honeycomb curtain includes multiple netted tubes, and each netted tube includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The central portion of each of the upper and lower portions is woven to form a tight-woven structure. Two sides of each of the central portions are woven to form a sparse-woven structure to form the upper portion to be a breathable first semi-transparent strip and to form the lower portion to be a second semi-transparent strip. The outer corner of each of the upper and lower portions are woven to form another tight-woven structure. The central portions of each of the netted tubes are applied with glue on respective outer face thereof. The netted tubes are stacked and pressed to form a layered structure.

Abstract: A speaker module, including: a speaker enclosure, including: a recessed portion; a transducer, including: a top surface; a bottom surface; a perimeter surface positioned between the top surface and the bottom surface; a rubber cap including: a top side; a bottom side; and edges extending between the top side and the bottom side, wherein the edges define an inside perimeter of the rubber cap and include a slot extending along the inside perimeter of the rubber cap, wherein, the transducer is coupled to the rubber cap such that the rubber cap surrounds the transducer and the perimeter surface of the transducer is positioned within the slot of the plurality of edges of the rubber cap, wherein, the transducer is coupled to the speaker enclosure such that the transducer is positioned within the recessed portion of the speaker enclosure and the rubber cap is positioned between the transducer and the speaker.

Abstract: The present invention provides a measuring method for prolonging a usage lifetime of a biosensor to measure a physiological signal representative of a physiological parameter associated with an analyte in a biofluid. The biosensor includes two working electrodes at least partially covered by a chemical reagent and two counter electrodes having silver and a silver halide, and each silver halide has an initial amount.

Abstract: A method is provided for forming an integrated circuit (IC) chip package structure. The method includes: providing an interposer having a front surface and a back surface, the interposer comprising a substrate, at least one routing region, and at least one non-routing region; forming at least one warpage-reducing trench in the at least one non-routing region, wherein the at least one warpage-reducing trench extends from the front surface of the interposer to a first depth, the first depth smaller than a thickness between the front surface and the back surface of the interposer; depositing a warpage-relief material in the at least one warpage-reducing trench; and bonding the group of IC dies to the front surface of the interposer.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes applying an adhesive material in a first region of an upper surface of a substrate, where applying the adhesive material includes: applying a first adhesive material at first locations of the first region; and applying a second adhesive material at second locations of the first region, the second adhesive material having a different material composition from the first adhesive material. The method further includes attaching a ring to the upper surface of the substrate using the adhesive material applied on the upper surface of the substrate, where the adhesive material is between the ring and the substrate after the ring is attached.

Abstract: A controller of a buck-boost conversion circuit and a mode switching method thereof are provided. The controller control operations of multiple switches of the buck-boost conversion circuit to convert an input voltage into an output voltage and provide an output current. The controller includes a slope compensation circuit, a control loop, and a mode switching circuit. The slope compensation circuit generates a slope compensation signal according to a mode switching signal of a current cycle. The control loop is coupled to the slope compensation circuit and the switches respectively, and is configured to generate multiple switch control signals according to the slope compensation signal, a feedback voltage related to the output voltage, and a current sense signal related to the output current to control the operations of the switches respectively. The mode switching circuit is coupled to the slope compensation circuit and the control loop.

Abstract: A package structure, including: a first packaging member having oppositely arranged first surface and second surface; a control chip covered by the first packaging member; a plurality of conductors provided on and protruding from the control chip and electrically connected to electrical contacts of the control chip, the conductors being covered by the first packaging member, and ends of the conductors facing away from the control chip being flush with the first surface; a wire pattern layer disposed on the first surface and electrically connected to the conductors; a light emitting element located on the first surface and electrically connected to the control chip via the wire pattern layer; and a second packaging member covering the light emitting element and affixed to the first surface and the wire pattern layer, a light beam emitted by the light emitting element being allowed to travel outward through the second packaging member.

Abstract: An acute kidney injury predicting system and a method thereof are proposed. A processor reads the data to be tested, the detection data, the machine learning algorithm and the risk probability comparison table from a main memory. The processor trains the detection data according to the machine learning algorithm to generate an acute kidney injury prediction model, and inputs the data to be tested into the acute kidney injury prediction model to generate an acute kidney injury characteristic risk probability and a data sequence table. The data sequence table lists the data to be tested in sequence according to a proportion of each of the data to be tested in the acute kidney injury characteristics. The processor selects one of the medical treatment data from the risk probability comparison table according to the acute kidney injury characteristic risk probability.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes an insulation layer. A bottom electrode via is disposed in the insulation layer. The bottom electrode via includes a conductive portion and a capping layer over the conductive portion. A barrier layer surrounds the bottom electrode via. A magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) is disposed over the bottom electrode via.

Abstract: A method includes forming Magnetic Tunnel Junction (MTJ) stack layers, which includes depositing a bottom electrode layer; depositing a bottom magnetic electrode layer over the bottom electrode layer; depositing a tunnel barrier layer over the bottom magnetic electrode layer; depositing a top magnetic electrode layer over the tunnel barrier layer; and depositing a top electrode layer over the top magnetic electrode layer. The method further includes patterning the MTJ stack layers to form a MTJ; and performing a passivation process on a sidewall of the MTJ to form a protection layer. The passivation process includes reacting sidewall surface portions of the MTJ with a process gas comprising elements selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed is a biodegradable composition, including: 5 to 90 percent by weight of polylactic acid (PLA), 5 to 80 percent by weight of plant fiber, and 5 to 70 percent by weight of maleic anhydride-grafted polybutylene succinate (PBS-g-MA), acrylic acid-grafted polybutylene succinate (PBS-g-AA), or silane coupling agent-grafted polybutylene succinate (PBS-g-Silane). The article manufactured therefrom is not only biodegradable but also has an enhanced heat deformation temperature, impact resistance and tensile strength. Further, by so limiting the proportion of each component, compatibility between the components may be increased and crystallization of polylactic acid may be facilitated.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a metallization pattern having first and second conductive features, an etch stop layer over the metallization pattern, a memory device, a bottom electrode via, a third conductive feature, and a dielectric feature. The etch stop layer has first and second portions over the first and second conductive features, respectively. The bottom electrode via is in the first portion of the etch stop layer and electrically connecting the memory device over the first portion of the etch stop layer to the first conductive feature. The third conductive feature is in the second portion of the etch stop layer and electrically connected to the second conductive feature. The dielectric feature is between the first and second portions of the etch stop layer and in contact with sidewalls of the first and second portions of the etch stop layer.

Abstract: A method includes forming Magnetic Tunnel Junction (MTJ) stack layers, which includes depositing a bottom electrode layer; depositing a bottom magnetic electrode layer over the bottom electrode layer; depositing a tunnel barrier layer over the bottom magnetic electrode layer; depositing a top magnetic electrode layer over the tunnel barrier layer; and depositing a top electrode layer over the top magnetic electrode layer. The method further includes patterning the MTJ stack layers to form a MTJ; and performing a passivation process on a sidewall of the MTJ to form a protection layer. The passivation process includes reacting sidewall surface portions of the MTJ with a process gas comprising elements selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: A biodegradable straw, which includes: a plant acid-modified plant fiber material, accounting for 20 wt % to 70 wt % of a total weight of the biodegradable straw; and a PBS material, accounting for 30 wt % to 80 wt % of the total weight of the biodegradable straw; wherein the plant acid-modified plant fiber material is mixed with the PBS material and then extruded and molded into the biodegradable straw. The biodegradable plant fiber and PBS material serve as raw materials for the straw, and the plant fiber is transformed with plant acid to improve the natural decomposition efficiency of the biodegradable straw in the environment, reduce environmental pollution, meet the demands of environmental protection, and improve the food safety of the biodegradable straw. It also improves the economic benefit of the biodegradable straw and reduces the production cost.

Abstract: An acute kidney injury predicting system and a method thereof are proposed. A processor reads the data to be tested, the detection data, the machine learning algorithm and the risk probability comparison table from a main memory. The processor trains the detection data according to the machine learning algorithm to generate an acute kidney injury prediction model, and inputs the data to be tested into the acute kidney injury prediction model to generate an acute kidney injury characteristic risk probability and a data sequence table. The data sequence table lists the data to be tested in sequence according to a proportion of each of the data to be tested in the acute kidney injury characteristics. The processor selects one of the medical treatment data from the risk probability comparison table according to the acute kidney injury characteristic risk probability.