Abstract: A user device (UE) for managing radio bearers communicates, with a first base station over a first radio bearer associated with a dedicated control channel and configured to carry at least application-layer measurement reporting information, the radio bearer associated with a logical channel identity (2502); receives, from a radio access network (RAN) including the first base station and a second base station, a message related to (i) the first radio bearer or (ii) a second radio bearer having the logical channel identity and terminated at the second base station (2504); and release or reconfigure the first radio bearer in response to the message (2506).

Abstract: This document describes methods and devices for a handover of a user equipment from source base station (a Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) base station) to a target base station (another 5G NR base station or an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) network base station). The source base station, which is in communication with the user equipment, determines to handover the user equipment to the target base station. The source base station, then determines whether to use a delta configuration or a full configuration for handing over the user equipment. For the full configuration, the source base station either excludes the delta configuration from, or indicates use of the full configuration in, handover preparation information. By so doing, the source base station enables handover of the user equipment to the target base station.

Abstract: A security key management method can be implemented a user equipment (UE) capable of concurrent communication with a master node (MN) and a secondary node (SN). The method includes transitioning (504) from a connected state in which the UE communicates with the MN using a first security key and with the SN using a second security key (502), to an inactive state in which a radio connection between the UE and a radio access network (RAN) is suspended. The method further includes performing a procedure for transitioning from the inactive state to the connected state, including generating a new RAN key KSN corresponding to the SN (506) and generating a new security key for communicating with the SN based on at least the new RAN key KSN (508).

Abstract: A base station security communicates with a UE operating as an SN in dual connectivity of the UE with a first MN and the SN. The base station communicates with the UE over a radio interface using a first security key (802). The base station then receives, from a second MN, a first message including data for obtaining a second security key for communicating with the UE (804) and suspends application of the second security key to downlink traffic to the UE until a second message is received (806). In response to receiving the second message, base station communicates with the UE over the radio interface using the second security key (808).

Abstract: A source base station receives, from a candidate base station while a user device is operating in a source cell of the source base station, a first message that indicates a conditional handover configuration providing information for user device operation within a candidate target cell of the candidate base station, but does not indicate a corresponding condition for handing over to the candidate target cell. The source base station generates the corresponding condition for handing over to the candidate target cell, and sends, to the user device, a second message that indicates the conditional handover configuration and the corresponding condition.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes techniques and apparatuses for non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) configuration procedures in split base station architectures, including the configuration of user equipment (UE) for NOMA transmission. The base station receives a trigger relating to a UE. Responsive to the trigger, the base station configures the UE to perform NOMA transmission by at least one of a Central Unit of the base station transmitting a first message including the NOMA configuration to a Distributed Unit of the base station and transmitting a second message including the NOMA configuration to the UE, the Central Unit transmitting the second message including the NOMA configuration to the UE, or the Distributed Unit transmitting a third message including the NOMA configuration to the Central Unit and the Central Unit transmitting the second message including the NOMA configuration to the UE.

Abstract: A method for managing communication of a segmented RRC message that includes N segments is implemented in a first base station configured to communicate with a user device. The method includes receiving (222) a first M segments of the segmented RRC message from the user device (M<N), and determining (230), before receiving an (M+1-th segment, that one or more criteria for initiating a handover to a second base station are satisfied. The method also includes, after determining that the criteria are satisfied, executing a first RRC procedure before a second RRC procedure has completed, where the first and second RRC procedures are different ones of (i) the first base station receiving (264 or 645) at least the (M+1)-th through N-th segments of the segmented RRC message from the user device, and (ii) initiating (233, 332, 433, 532, 633 or 732) the handover to the second base station.

Abstract: A method, in a user device configured to communicate with a base station, for managing communication of a segmented radio resource control (RRC) message that includes N segments includes transmitting (222) a first M segments of the segmented RRC message to the base station, M being an integer greater than zero and less than N, detecting (230 or 330), by processing hardware of the user device and before transmitting an (M+1)-th segment of the segmented RRC message, an intervening event, that triggers an RRC procedure, and, after detecting the intervening event, transmitting (260) the (M+1)-th segment through an N-th segment of the segmented RRC message to the base station before the RRC procedure has completed.

Abstract: A communication device for handling a radio resource control (RRC) reestablishment comprises at least one storage device and at least one processing circuit coupled to the at least one storage device. The at least one storage device stores instructions, and the at least one processing circuit is configured to execute the instructions of: detecting a failure; transmitting a first RRC Reestablishment Request message to a first radio access network (RAN) in response to the failure; receiving a first RRC Setup message for responding to the first RRC Reestablishment Request message, from the first RAN; and transmitting a first RRC Setup Complete message for responding to the first RRC Setup message, to the first RAN, wherein the first RRC Setup Complete message comprises a Fifth Generation (5G) System Architecture Evolution (SAE) Temporary Mobile Station Identifier (TMSI) (5G-S-TMSI).

Abstract: A light source driving method is applied to a light source driving module electrically connected to a light source and a controller. The light source driving module includes a frequency setting module, a driving circuit, and a conversion module. The frequency setting module generates a frequency setting signal according to a switching signal. The driving circuit generates a light source driving signal after receiving the switching signal and a current control signal. The conversion module selectively generates a driving current flowing through the light source in response to the light source driving signal. The driving current increases continuously during a rising duration, and the light source driving signal has a first operating frequency during the rising period. The driving current remains unchanged during a stable duration, and the light source driving signal has a second operating frequency during the stable period.

Abstract: This document describes techniques and apparatuses for handling radio resource control (RRC) cell group configuration. In implementations, a base station receives a first radio resource control message that requests a connection procedure between a user equipment and the base station, such as a radio resource control resume request or a radio resource setup request. In response to receiving the first radio resource control message, the base station generates a second radio resource control message that includes a cell-group-configuration information element that excludes a reconfiguration-with-sync information element. The base station then transmits the second radio resource control message to the user equipment. Afterward, the base station receives, from the user equipment, a third radio resource control message that indicates the connection procedure is complete.

Abstract: This document describes methods and systems for user equipment (UE) context transfer over radio access network (RAN) paging. A first base station receives from a second base station a first message that includes a context that is associated with a user equipment while the user equipment was in an engaged mode with the second base station. The first base station transmits a second message that is a paging message to the user equipment and in response receives, from the user equipment, a third message that includes a resume message authentication code identifier. After the first base station verifies the third message using the resume message authentication code identifier, the first base station transmits, to the user equipment, a fourth message that enables the user equipment to resume the engaged mode with the first base station in accordance with the context.

Abstract: A UE communicating in DC with an MN and an SN receives a configuration related to a C-SN and at least one condition for connecting to the C-SN, determines that a radio connection between the UE and the MN has failed, and transmits a first indication of the failed radio connection to the SN to initiate a recovery procedure. The UE also releases the configuration and/or the at least one condition, or suspending a procedure, for connecting to the C-SN\.

Abstract: This document describes techniques and devices for efficient handling of a resource control state change and multi-node connectivity. Instead of performing multiple radio resource control (RRC) procedures to change a resource control state of a user equipment (UE) and establish, modify, or release a connection with multi-node connectivity, the techniques described herein combine the multiple RRC procedures into a single RRC procedure that supports both a resource control state change and multi-node connectivity. In particular, a master node sends a resource control state and multi-node connectivity message that includes both state change information and multi-node connectivity information. With this single message, timing and power resources of the UE can be conserved and failures resulting from asynchronous communication of the state change information and the multi-node connectivity information can be avoided.

Abstract: This document describes methods and systems for common search space configuration and system information acquisition. As part of the methods and systems, a base station wirelessly communicating with a user equipment that is in an engaged mode determines to configure a common search space through which the user equipment can receive a system information block that is other than a system information block type 1 or a master information block. The base station transmits a first message that includes a set of common search space configuration parameters for the user equipment to receive the other system information block. The base station transmits, in accordance with the set of common search space configuration parameters, a second message that includes the other system information block.

Abstract: This document describes methods and devices for preventing inadvertent idle mode for a UE in multi-node connectivity with a master node and at least one secondary node. In an implementation, the UE includes first and second Media Access Control (MAC) entities for respectively communicating with a master node and a secondary node. The UE starts or restarts at least one data inactivity timer responsive to detecting a communication of data on at least one of the MAC entities. Rather than inadvertently releasing resources of a node as part of the UE transitioning to an idle mode, thereby potentially ceasing connectivity of active communication with the node, the methods and devices described here prevent this release unless connections to both nodes are inactive. By so doing, degradation to a user's experience and the waste of power, computing, or bandwidth resources may be prevented.

Abstract: Methods for handling uplink transmissions between a user equipment (UE) and a base station in a 5G NR system are described. In implementations, a UE (110) receives, from the base station (120), a first radio resource control message (505) that includes a network-set SkipUplinkTxDynamic field indicating a first configuration for a skip uplink transmission function. The UE determines, regardless of the network-set SkipUplinkTxDynamic field, a user-equipment-set SkipUplinkTxDynamic field (510) that indicates a second configuration for the skip uplink transmission function. The UE transmits, to the base station, a radio resource complete message (515) that includes an indicator of the user-equipment-set SkipUplinkTxDynamic field to override the network-set SkipUplinkTxDynamic field. Afterwards, in various implementations, the UE processes uplink transmissions using the second configuration for the skip uplink transmission function.

Abstract: A method for avoiding undesired message transmissions from a user device to a RAN is implemented in a user device. The method includes receiving (202 or 302), from the RAN, a first value of the barring factor, and determining (206 and 210 or 306 and 310), based on a first probability corresponding to the first value, that access barring applies to a message transmission. The method also includes suspending (214 or 314) the message transmission while running a first timer (216 or 316) and, after the first timer expires or stops, either (1) if the first value does not correspond to a maximum probability of the different probabilities, determining (222 or 322) that the access barring is alleviated, or (2) if the first value corresponds to the maximum probability, continuing to suspend (224 or 326) the message transmission.

Abstract: A radio access network (RAN) manages resources associated with a user equipment (UE) operating in dual connectivity (DC) with a master node (MN) and a secondary node (SN) in accordance with an initial configuration of a radio connection between the UE and the RAN (1102). The RAN detects that traffic of the UE is inactive on a radio bearer via which the UE communicates with the SN (1104). In response to the detecting, the RAN sends to the UE a command to transition from a connected state to an inactive state in which the radio connection is suspended, including one of (i) sending the command while the UE operates in accordance with the initial configuration of the radio connection (1120), or (ii) configuring the radio bearer to be terminated only at the MN (1110).

Abstract: A secondary node (SN) for requesting a master node (MN) to page a user equipment (UE) operating in dual connectivity (DC) with the MN and the SN receives, from a core network (CN), downlink traffic for the UE in an inactive state of a protocol for controlling radio resources, the inactive state being associated with a suspended radio connection between the UE and a radio access network (RAN) (802), and transmits, to the MN, a message that causes the MN to initiate RAN paging of the UE (804).