Abstract: A blade wheel structure for axial fan includes a hub and a plurality of blades circumferentially outward extended from the hub. Each of the blades has a tip portion, which is located at a windward side of the blade and is curved in shape. With the curved tip portions of the blades, it is able to create largely increased air pressure and reduce the noise produced during fan operation.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition is provided. A substrate comprising a silicon substrate and a first oxide layer is provided. Stacked structures are deposited on the substrate, which comprises a dielectric layer and a conductive layer. The stacked structures are etched to form at least one trench. A second oxide layer is deposited on the stacked structures and the trench using a plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition apparatus includes a chamber, an upper electrode including nozzles, and a lower electrode. The upper electrode is connected to a first radio-frequency power device configured to generate plasma and a second radio-frequency power device configured to clean the nozzles. The lower electrode is connected to a third radio-frequency power device. A high resistance layer is deposited on the second oxide layer and a low resistance layer is deposited on the high resistance layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a film bulk acoustic resonance device is disclosed. The proposed method, wherein the device has a specific resonant frequency, includes: providing a substrate having a recess, wherein the recess has a height; configuring a first piezoelectric material layer on the substrate, and causing the recess to form an air gap; configuring a lower electrode on the first piezoelectric material layer; when the height is in a first range, causing a resonant frequency of the film bulk acoustic resonance device versus the height to have a first slope; when the height is in a second range, causing the resonant frequency versus the height to have a second slope; and causing the first slope to be smaller than the second slope.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a film bulk acoustic resonance device is disclosed. The proposed method, wherein the device has a specific resonant frequency, includes: providing an upper electrode; providing a lower electrode; configuring a first piezoelectric material layer between the upper electrode and the lower electrode; configuring a resonant frequency determining metal layer on the upper electrode, wherein the resonant frequency determining metal layer has a thickness; causing a resonant frequency of the film bulk acoustic resonance device and the thickness to form a curve; and when the thickness on the curve changes linearly, causing the resonant frequency to change non-linearly.

Abstract: An extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask includes a multilayer Mo/Si stack comprising alternating Mo and Si layers disposed over a first major surface of a mask substrate, a capping layer made of ruthenium (Ru) disposed over the multilayer Mo/Si stack, and an absorber layer on the capping layer. The EUV mask includes a circuit pattern area and a particle attractive area, and the capping layer is exposed at bottoms of patterns in the particle attractive area.

Abstract: A system for logistics management based on odor molecules is provided. The system includes a sensor, an information device and a server. The sensor is arranged on an item to be tracked, and includes a colorimetric sensor array and a material which stores and releases molecules, wherein the material releases an odor molecule. The colorimetric sensor array includes a plurality of sensing materials. The plurality of sensing materials reacts with at least one metabolic molecule of the odor molecule to enable the colorimetric sensor array to present a color pattern. The information processing device includes an image capturing element for obtaining the color pattern and a transceiver for transmitting the color pattern. The server stores a database. The color pattern and the database are compared to generate a comparison result.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for effective impurity gettering are described herein. In some embodiments, a described device includes: a substrate; a pixel region disposed in the substrate; an isolation region disposed in the substrate and within a proximity of the pixel region; and a heterogeneous layer on the seed area. The isolation region comprises a seed area including a first semiconductor material. The heterogeneous layer comprises a second semiconductor material that has a lattice constant different from that of the first semiconductor material.

Abstract: The application provides an autonomous refueling vehicle for a hydrogen-electric aircraft, which includes two or more wings. The wings are provided with one or more removable electric propulsion pods. The autonomous refueling vehicle includes a hydrogen refueling module adapted to connect to the propulsion pods and to a hydrogen source. The autonomous refueling vehi-cle includes also includes a propulsion pod handling device, which is adapted to remove the propulsion pod from the wings and to position the propulsion pods on the hydrogen refueling module such that the propulsion pods are connected to the hy-drogen refueling module. The autonomous refueling vehicle is also adapted to autonomously move itself to the hydrogen source to allow the hydrogen refueling module to removably connect to the hydrogen source for refueling of the propulsion pods.

Abstract: A fan frame structure includes a frame having a bottom surface, a top surface and a flow passage. The flow passage is located between the bottom surface and the top surface, and the bottom surface and the top surface are provided with an outlet opening and an inlet opening, respectively, which are communicable with the flow passage. The outlet opening has an outlet edge, on and along which a plurality of notches communicable with the flow passage is cut. By providing the notches on the outlet edge, it is able to largely reduce the noise and the vibration produced when a fan operates.

Abstract: A method of forming an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask includes forming a multilayer Mo/Si stack comprising alternating stacked Mo and Si layers over a mask substrate; forming a ruthenium capping layer over the multilayer Mo/Si stack; doping the ruthenium capping layer with a halogen element, a pentavalent element, a hexavalent element or combinations thereof; forming an absorber layer over the ruthenium capping layer; and etching the absorber layer to form a pattern in the absorber layer.

Abstract: Some embodiments relate to a bond pad structure of an integrated circuit (IC). The bond structure includes a bond pad and an intervening metal layer positioned below the bond pad. The intervening metal layer has a first face and a second face. A first via layer is in contact with the first face of intervening metal layer. The first via layer has a first via pattern including a single via. The bond structure also includes a second via layer in contact with the second face of the intervening metal layer. The second via layer has a second via pattern that is different than first via pattern. The second via pattern includes a first via surrounding a second via. The first and second vias are concentric with one another about a central point of the second via layer.

Abstract: A sensor with a chamber comprises a base, a cavity body, a sensing element, and a porous gel material. The cavity body is disposed on the base and has a cavity wall and an inner space formed inside the cavity wall, the sensing element is disposed on the cavity wall, and the porous gel material is disposed between the base and the cavity body, the porous gel material has a porosity of not less than 80%, so that gas is capable of communicating between the inner space of the cavity body and an outside, thereby forming a passage for gas to enter and exit to balance a pressure in the sensor with the chamber, increase a support of the sensor with the chamber, and reduce the risk of conventional bonding between the sensing element and the base using die-bonding adhesive.

Abstract: A power verification circuit is provided. The power verification circuit includes a current source, a resistive random access memory (RRAM) cell and a Zener diode. The current source is coupled to a power terminal. The RRAM cell is coupled between the current source and a ground terminal. The Zener diode has an anode coupled to the RRAM cell and a cathode coupled to the power terminal. The impedance of the RRAM cell is determined by the power voltage applied to the power terminal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pneumonia detection device for detecting an exhaled air of a patient to determine whether the lungs of the patient have been infected by at least one bacterial species. The device comprises a multi-gas sensing module, a temperature and humidity control module, and an operation control unit. The multi-gas sensing module comprises a gas sensor array reacting with a gas metabolized from the bacteria to generate a plurality of characteristic signals. The temperature and humidity control module controls and measures an operational condition of 45° C.-60° C. and humidity between 7% and 20% for the gas sensor array. The gas sensor array contacts with the exhaled air to generate a plurality of measurement signals. The operation control unit comparisons the measurement signals and the characteristic signals of different bacteria to generate a result determining whether the patient has contracted the bacteria.

Abstract: A semiconductor arrangement is provided. The semiconductor arrangement includes a first conductive element over a substrate and a second conductive element over the substrate. A dielectric region is over a top surface of the substrate and between the first conductive element and the second conductive element. An electrically conductive structure is over the first conductive element, the second conductive element, and the dielectric region.

Abstract: The invention provides a system for managing food information based on an odor, which comprises a gas sensing module, a processing module, a blockchain module and a display module. The gas sensing module includes a colorimetric gas sensing chip reacting with odor molecules emitted by the food to form a coloring reaction and present a color image corresponding to the food. The processing module includes a conversion unit for converting the color image into identification information corresponding to the food. The blockchain module includes a plurality of nodes, and the plurality of nodes store identification information corresponding to the food. The display module includes an identification label corresponding to the identification information. Therefore, when the invention is applied to the blockchain technology, it can remove the doubt that the data on the chain can be falsified before the data is uploaded.

Abstract: A photosensor device and the method of making the same are provided. In one embodiment, the device includes at least one pixel cell. The at least one pixel cell includes a substrate formed from a semiconductor material, and includes first and second photosensor regions. The first photosensor region is disposed in the substrate and includes a first dopant of a first conductivity type. The second photosensor region is disposed above the first photosensor region and includes a second dopant of a second conductivity type. The second photosensor region can have an increase in dopant concentration from an outer edge to a center portion therein.

Abstract: A nonlinear optical crystal (NLO) with a phase matching angle that is corrected with a source laser beam for harmonic conversion. The source laser only has to be within a wavelength range depending on the dispersion of the crystal while the crystal is tilted to the calculated expected conversion angle of the source laser as reference. The angle correction is accomplished with a parallel kinematic motion device to which a nonlinear crystal is mounted on a platform, to determine the wavelength- and temperature-specific angle with active laser alignment and subsequent precision resurfacing. The invented phase matching angle correction is applicable to any uniaxial and biaxial NLO crystals in a wide range of wavelengths, e.g., from far ultraviolet to visible to far infrared. It is of most value for NLO crystals of large walk-off and is applicable to any prior art frequency converting architectures.

Abstract: In accordance with some embodiments, a method for processing a semiconductor wafer is provided. The method includes transporting a carrier along with a reticle supported by the carrier in a lithography exposure apparatus. The method also includes regulating particles in the carrier through a magnetic field. In addition, the method includes removing the reticle from the carrier. The method further includes performing, using the reticle, a lithography exposure process to the semiconductor wafer in the lithography exposure apparatus.