Abstract: A thermal image sensor and a method of manufacturing the same. The thermal image sensor includes: a substrate; a row electrode and a column electrode on the substrate; a multi-layer stack including an absorption layer and a temperature sensor; supporting arms that extend from diagonal corners of the multi-layer stack and that are spaced apart from both sides of the multi-layer stack, wherein the supporting arms have a concave-convex shape including a plurality of concave portions and a plurality of convex portions; and legs protruding from the row electrode and the column electrode, wherein the legs are connected to extended ends of the supporting arms to allow the multi-layer stack to float above the substrate.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a secondary battery includes a forming step of pressing a pouch sheet by using a press die so that left and right accommodation grooves, which are bilaterally symmetrical to each other and are opened upward, and a bridge connecting the left and right accommodation grooves to each other are formed in the pouch sheet, wherein the bridge protrudes upward with respect to bottom surfaces of the left and right accommodation grooves, and a curved portion having a rounded shape is formed on an upper end of the bridge, a seating step of seating an electrode assembly in one of the left and right accommodation grooves, and a folding step of folding the pouch sheet so that the left and right accommodation grooves face each other.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for controlling a vehicle seat so as to control a seat back and a neck pillow based on a sound. The apparatus includes the vehicle seat installed in a vehicle and including a seat back and a neck pillow, a detector for detecting vehicle information and seat information, and a processor connected to the vehicle seat and the detector, wherein the processor determines a vehicle state and a seat sitting posture based on the vehicle information and the seat information, analyzes a sound being reproduced in the vehicle, determines a haptic pattern and a haptic pressure based on the vehicle state and the seat sitting posture, and the analysis of the sound, and controls the seat back and the neck pillow based on the determined haptic pattern and haptic pressure to provide a haptic effect.

Abstract: Provided are an ECM mimetic microcarrier comprising a positively charged recombinant adhesive protein genetically functionalized with a heparin binding motif which is capable of binding or sequestering growth factors and a negatively charged component, wherein the ECM mimetic microcarrier may be in the form of a mussel adhesive protein where extracellular matrix (ECM) protein derived integrin binding peptide motifs and GF binding peptide motifs are recombinantly incorporated into the mussel adhesive protein, and a use of the ECM mimetic microcarrier for stem cell expansion application.

Abstract: According to various embodiments of the present invention, disclosed is an electronic device comprising: a first antenna element configured so as to transmit and receive a signal of a first frequency band or a second frequency band; a second antenna element configured so as to transmit and receive the signal of the first frequency band or the second frequency band; a first RF block electrically connected to the first antenna element and the second antenna element and including a first transmission and reception circuit and a second transmission and reception circuit; an RF reception circuit for receiving the signal of the first frequency band or the second frequency band from the first antenna element or the second antenna element; and a transceiver, wherein the first transmission and reception circuit processes the signal of the first frequency band or the second frequency band, the second transmission and reception circuit processes the signal of the first frequency band or the second frequency band, and th

Abstract: A system and a method for controlling sound output in a vehicle can enhance driving sensitivity. The system includes a sensing device that obtains vehicle information of the vehicle, a sound device that plays and outputs a vehicle sound through speakers, a seat device that controls seat vibration based on the vehicle sound, and a control device connected with the sensing device, the sound device, and the seat device. The control device determines a driving mode of the vehicle based on the vehicle information, performs sound shift control for the speakers based on the driving mode, and controls the seat vibration in conjunction with the sound shift control.

Abstract: A method of a terminal may comprise: selecting one of a TN base station or NTN base station as a first base station; performing a first access registration procedure between the terminal and a core network through the first base station; identifying whether the core network supports dual-steering, based on a result of the first access registration procedure; in response to identifying that the core network supports dual-steering, performing a second access registration procedure between the terminal and the core network through a second base station other than the first base station among the TN base station or the NTN base station; and in response to a success of the second access registration procedure, performing a multiple access (MA) protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment procedure according to dual-steering through the first base station.

Abstract: Disclosed is a portable communication device including a housing; a first PCB; a wireless communication circuitry disposed on the first PCB; and a second PCB having a plurality of layers including a first PCB portion; a second PCB portion extended from the first PCB portion and more flexible than the first PCB portion; a third PCB portion extended from the second PCB portion and less flexible than the second PCB portion; a fourth PCB portion extended from the third PCB portion and more flexible than the third PCB portion; and a plurality of lines formed at a same layer of the plurality of layers as extended from the second PCB portion through the third PCB portion to the fourth PCB portion, the plurality of lines including a first ground line and a second ground line, and a first signal line between the first and second ground lines.

Abstract: A mosquito repellent apparatus for repelling a mosquito in a vehicle using an ultrasonic wave and a method for operating the same is provided. The mosquito repellent apparatus includes a mosquito recognition device that detects a mosquito, an ultrasonic sensor that generates an ultrasonic signal, and a controller. The controller recognizes mosquito appearance in a vehicle using the mosquito recognition device, determines a mosquito appearance stage based on a mosquito sound, and controls power of the ultrasonic sensor based on the mosquito appearance stage.

Abstract: A positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery includes an insulating layer having excellent wet adhesion provide an advantage in that migration of lithium ions in an overlay region of the electrode can be blocked to suppress capacity expression due to the insulating layer having excellent wet adhesion in a liquid electrolyte.

Abstract: The present technology relates to a method of manufacturing an electrode for a secondary battery. Aince an electrode is manufactured using an insulating composition including an aqueous binder dispersed in a non-aqueous solvent, the wet adhesion of an insulating layer can be increased, and the gelation between an electrode slurry and the insulating composition, which is caused by using different types of binders, can also be prevented.

Abstract: An insulating composition having excellent wet adhesion and a preparation method thereof are provided. Due to the excellent wet adhesion in a liquid electrolyte, there is an advantage in that migration of lithium ions in an overlay region of an electrode can be blocked to suppress capacity expression and the like.

Abstract: A mobile bidirectional sterilization device includes a removable mobile bidirectional sterilization device in which a light guiding plate made of a light guiding film is connected from a power charger to a hinged cover through a curved connection section to emit visible light of a light-emitting diode (LED) to front, rear, and lateral surfaces of a mobile device or a fixed mobile bidirectional sterilization device in which the light guiding plate made of the light guiding film emits the visible light of the LED to the rear and front surfaces of the mobile device at a console bracket and a center fascia charger, solves a problem of harmfulness to the human body and a problem of directivity and transmittance due to an omnidirectional sterilization effect of the mobile device by the visible light with a 405 nm wavelength.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a first, second, and third substrates. The first substrate includes a first antenna element supporting a first frequency band and a second frequency band higher than the first frequency band. The first substrate includes a first dielectric material having a first dielectric constant. The second substrate includes a second antenna element supporting the first frequency band and the second frequency band. The second substrate includes the first dielectric material. The third substrate is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and includes a third antenna element supporting the second frequency band. The third substrate includes a second dielectric material having a second dielectric constant lower than a first dielectric constant. The first and second antenna elements form a first beam in the first frequency band. The first, second, and third antenna elements form a second beam in the second frequency band.

Abstract: A bidirectional sterilization type console arm rest device includes a first sterilization light generator configured to generate visible light emitted to front surfaces of belongings in an arm rest, and a second sterilization light generator configured to generate visible light emitted to rear surfaces of belongings in a console inner space. Therefore, sterilization by the visible light can solve the problem of harmfulness to the human body and the problem of light directivity and transmittance and maximize a sterilization effect by light diffusion of a light guiding film and, particularly, due to a separation structure of a light source and a light guiding film, the light guiding film also comes out of a belongings storage space so that usability of the tray as well as utilization of the storage space can be increased.

Abstract: A galvanized steel sheet according to one aspect of the present invention comprises: a base steel sheet; and a Zn—Al—Mg-based plating layer provided on at least one surface of the base steel sheet, wherein the Zn—Al—Mg-based plating layer may include a surface modified region enriched with cerium (Ce) on a surface layer side of the Zn—Al—Mg-based plating layer.

Abstract: Provided is a surface expression vector having pgsA, a gene encoding poly-gamma-glutamate synthetase, and a method of expressing a target protein on the microbial surface using the vector. The vector having foreign genes inserted therein is transformed into a microorganism and allows a foreign protein to be stably expressed on the surface of the microorganism.

Abstract: Provided is a vector capable of co-expressing two different target proteins on the microbial surface using two promoters derived from Lactobacillus, and a method of expressing target proteins on the microbial surface using the vector. The vector containing foreign genes inserted therein is transformed into a microorganism, and allows different foreign proteins to be stably expressed on the surface of the microorganism. Furthermore, provided is a surface expression vector containing the gene pgsA encoding a poly-gamma-glutamate synthetase complex, and a method of expressing a target protein on the microbial surface using the vector. The vector containing foreign genes inserted therein is transformed into a microorganism, and allows the foreign proteins to be stably expressed on the surface of the microorganism.

Abstract: An antenna apparatus includes: a parabolic reflector; a dielectric support pedestal; a sub-reflector connected to an upper part of the dielectric support pedestal; and a waveguide connected to a lower part of the dielectric support pedestal, wherein the parabolic reflector has a curved surface in which a ratio of a focal length to a diameter is greater than a preset value, and at least one corrugation configured to suppress a cross polarization is formed in a region of the dielectric support pedestal.

Abstract: A virtual sound provision apparatus for an electric vehicle includes a driving information detector configured to detect vehicle driving information for outputting a virtual driving sound, a microphone configured to detect an actual driving sound generated from the electric vehicle, a controller configured to determine a characteristic of a target sound based on an acceleration and deceleration driving pattern of a driver from an accelerator pedal input value and a brake pedal input value of the driver, and generating and outputting a sound control signal for outputting the virtual driving sound having the characteristic of the target sound based on the determined characteristic information of the target sound and characteristic information of the actual driving sound, and a sound device configured to output a virtual engine sound that simulates an engine sound from the electric vehicle at the time of acceleration and deceleration according to the sound control signal.