Abstract: A method of relaying in a base station that enable a first base station to operate as a relay station in order to communicate with a second base station that is connected to backhaul, the method includes: forming, by the first base station, a relay link with the second base station; and starting, by the first base station, a relay mode.

Abstract: A method for performing direct communication, by a first terminal, between terminals, includes transmitting a control message for a direct communication resource allocation to at least one second terminal through a first region included in a direct communication resource, transmitting synchronization information to at least one second terminal through a second region included in the direct communication resource, and transmitting a data packet to at least one second terminal through a third region included in the direct communication resource.

Abstract: A method of establishing a multicast connection is provided. A mobile station transmits a registration request message for a discovery of a multicast service to the base station, and receives a registration response message from the base station in response to the registration request message. The mobile station exchanges a DSA request message and a DSA response message to the DSA request message with the base station, for a multicast connection on the multicast service. The mobile station receives a downlink control channel including allocation information of multicast resource from the base station.

Abstract: A method of supporting a security for a multicast communication is provided in a mobile station. The mobile station shares an MAK with a base station, derives a prekey based on a first parameter including the MAK, and derives a multicast security key including an MTEK based on a second parameter including the prekey, and decrypts a multicast traffic using the multicast security key.

Abstract: A method of allocating a multicast resource to a multicast group for a multicast communication in a base station is provided. The base station persistently allocates the multicast resource to the multicast group, generates a MAP IE including allocation information of the multicast resource, an allocation period indicating a period in which the multicast resource is allocated and a lifetime in which allocation of the multicast resource is maintained, and transmitting the MAP IE to the multicast group.

Abstract: A method for providing reliable wireless service in a femto system is provided. The method includes broadcasting information about out-of-service, which notifies that an air interface based on the femto BS is disabled, to user equipment (UE); and disabling the air interface. The information about the out-of-service comprising an identifier about a recommended BS that is another BS which the UE can enter. A method for receiving reliable service using user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving information about out-of-service, which notifies that service cannot be provided to the UE, from a femto base station (BS), the information about the out-of-service including an identifier about at least one recommended BS that is another BS which the UE can enter; and trying to enter one BS of the at least one recommended BS on the basis of the information about the out-of-service.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of a handover in a wireless communication system. The method includes transmitting a handover request message to the service BS, and receiving a handover command message from the service BS in response to the handover request message. Multi-carriers are assigned to a terminal in advance right before a handover, and all or some of the multi-carriers are activated right after the handover. Therefore, multi-carrier are effectively utilized.

Abstract: A method for opearation of femto base station (BS) is provided. The method includes: transmitting the first low duty operation (LDO) pattern information, which includes length information of an available interval (AI) where the femto BS is activated and length information of an unavailable interval (UAI) where the femto BS is inactivated, to user equipment (UE) and operating based on the first LDO pattern where the first LDO cycle, a sequence of the AI and the UAI, is repeatedly arranged. The first LDO pattern information further including a superframe offset as information for leading a start point of the first LDO cycle.

Abstract: Provided is a method for requesting neighbor base station information by user equipment in a wireless communication system. The method includes: searching neighbor base stations targeted for a handover; transmitting a list request message including preamble information about a neighbor base station searched by the user equipment among the neighbor base stations and a neighbor base station list request indicator indicating a request for information about the neighbor base station to a serving base station; and receiving a list response message including an identification information and system information of the neighbor base station from the serving base station.

Abstract: A base station management method according to the present invention is a method for managing an operation mode of a base station, and includes determining whether a terminal exists in a cell managed by the base station and operating in a low duty operation mode (LDM) when no terminal exists in the cell.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for managing a group traffic encryption key (GTEK) in a wireless portable Internet system. In the method, for higher security of a group traffic service such as a multicast service, a broadcast service, and a multicast-broadcast service (MBS), a base station periodically generates and distributes a GTEK to a subscriber station served with the group traffic service. A lifetime of a group key encryption key (GKEK) used for encrypting a GTEK is set greater than that of the GTEK. That is, the GKEK is updated once while the GTEK is updated several times. According to the present invention, security for the group traffic service is increased while reducing radio resource consumption.

Abstract: Upper level protocol message transmitting method and apparatus are provided based on a new management message to be used in a portable Internet system. When a base station receives the upper level protocol message to be broadcast, it includes the same in the management message and transmits the included message to all the mobile terminals of a cell, and thus, the total number of the transmissions is decreased, thereby increasing a wireless efficiency.

Abstract: A method of controlling power saving modes of a plurality of terminals joining in a group communication by a base station is provided. The base station establishes a group call connection with the plurality of terminals, and establishes a same power saving mode pattern for the plurality of terminals.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for a preamble-based bandwidth request. The present invention enables state control of a subscriber station based on the latest environment in a portable Internet system requesting a bandwidth using a preamble, and hence allows a subsequent more efficient transmission of user data. In addition, the present invention provides information for discrimination of the subscriber station transmitting the preamble as well as state control information of the subscriber station to the base station during a preamble-based bandwidth request by the subscriber station, and enables the base station to discriminate the subscriber station in the next time of data transmission with the subscriber station.

Abstract: To transmit resource allocation information on a plurality of radio resources to a terminal, a resource allocation device expresses a radio resource that is differently allocated from before the resource allocation information is transmitted among the plurality of radio resources in a radio resource pattern sequence, generates resource allocation information on the plurality of radio resources based on the radio resource pattern sequence, and transmits the radio resource pattern sequence and the resource allocation information, or a compressed pattern sequence corresponding to the radio resource pattern sequence and the resource allocation information, to the terminal through a frame.

Abstract: In order to allocate a plurality of terminals to a group in a base station of a communication system, channel state information of each of the terminals is received, a group to which the terminal belongs is determined according to the channel state information with respect to the terminal, and a map including information on group burst allocation and information on sub-burst allocation with respect to a group identifier corresponding to the group is transmitted to the terminal.

Abstract: A method in which a terminal that supports a multi-carrier manages a primary carrier, including: receiving a primary carrier change command from a base station; and changing the primary carrier from a serving primary carrier to a target primary carrier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a security association negotiation method of extensible authentication protocol (EAP) for authenticating a subscriber station user in a wireless portable Internet system. An exemplary security association negotiation method using a user authentication in a wireless portable Internet system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes following steps. A base station generates an authentication key for authenticating a user of a subscriber station. The base station receives a security association capability request message including security association capability information of the subscriber station from the subscriber station after generating the authentication key. The base station determines whether the base station is able to accept a security association capability of the subscriber station included in the security association capability request message.

Abstract: In a retransmitting method, at least one ARQ block included in a first PDU is fragmented into a plurality of ARQ sub-blocks, and at least one second PDU is generated from the plurality of ARQ sub-blocks. The second PDU includes a payload including an extended header and at least some of a plurality of ARQ sub-blocks. The extended header includes a field representing a sequence number of the first ARQ sub-block belonging to the payload.

Abstract: A multicast broadcast service (MBS) receiving device establishes an MBS connection with an MBS transmitting device through a connection establishment message. When it is determined to receive MBS right after establishing the MBS connection, the MBS receiving device starts to receive the MBS right after establishing the MBS connection. When it is determined to not receive MBS right after establishing the MBS connection, the MBS receiving device transmits an MBS report message to the MBS transmitting device and then starts to receive the MBS.