Abstract: A continuously variable valve timing device is provided and includes a cam sprocket connected with a camshaft having a plurality of cams to rotate the camshaft and an electric variable valve timing mechanism connected with the cam sprocket, and driven by an electric motor. A chain cover protects the cam sprocket and a chain system from foreign substances and an electric variable valve timing mechanism cover protects the electric variable valve timing mechanism from foreign substances. A seal ring partitions an internal space between the electric variable valve timing mechanism and the electric variable valve timing mechanism cover. In addition, a pressure maintaining device is mounted within the electric variable valve timing mechanism cover to maintain pressure formed within the internal space of the electric variable valve timing mechanism cover at about atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: A backlight assembly includes a light source, a circuit board on which the light source is disposed, a light guide plate having a light incident surface and a light emitting surface, a bottom case accommodating the light guide plate, a fixing frame coupled to the bottom case and fixing the circuit board, and a heat dissipation apparatus disposed between the light source and the light guide plate and including a light-transmitting unit that transmits light.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for authorizing online financial transactions are provided. The apparatus for authorizing online financial transactions includes: randomly selecting, using an apparatus for authorizing online financial transactions, a portion of main transaction information corresponding to a user and combining the selected information to create authorization information; converting the authorization information into a form displayed to the user through a specific process; providing the main transaction information and the converted authorization information to the user; receiving user select information, which is recognized by the user and is part of the main transaction information, and the converted authorization information provided to the user; and comparing the user select information with the authorization information and determining whether the user recognizes the authorization information based on the comparison results.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a superconducting rotating electrical machine and a manufacturing method for a high temperature superconducting film thereof. The superconducting rotating electrical machine includes a stator, and a rotor rotatable with respect to the stator, the rotor having a rotary shaft and a rotor winding. Here, the rotor winding includes tubes disposed on a circumference of the rotary shaft and each forming a passage for a cooling fluid therein, superconducting wires accommodated within the tubes, and a cooling fluid flowing through the inside of the tubes. This configuration may allow for direct heat exchange between the superconducting wires and a refrigerant, resulting in improvement of heat exchange efficiencies of the superconducting wires.

Abstract: A light emitting module includes a first and second light source spaced apart from each other and each configured to generate and emit light; the first light source; and a metal board which is electrically connected to the first and second light sources. The metal board includes a body portion upon which the first and second light sources are disposed; first and second side portions respectively on first and second ends of the body portion; a first insulation layer which is between the body portion and the first side portion and insulates the body portion from the first side portion; and a second insulation layer which is between the body portion and the second side portion and insulates the body portion from the second side portion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a micro power generator and power generation method using a liquid droplet to produce electricity using alternating current (AC) power induced by changing the contact areas of a liquid droplet between two electrode plates by vibration. The micro power generator according to the present invention includes first and second electrode plates positioned adjacent to and facing each other; an ion-containing liquid droplet positioned between the first and second electrode plates; and a power generation unit for producing electricity using AC voltage generated between the first and second electrode plates while as at least one of the first and second electrode plates is vibrated, a contact area between each of the first and second electrode plates and the liquid droplet changes with time.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a transparent substrate, and an electrode pattern formed on the transparent substrate. The electrode pattern is formed by stacking at least two or more electrode layers, thereby enhancing the anti-corrosion and visibility of electrode patterns and ensuring the adhesive reliability of the transparent substrate and the electrode patterns.

Abstract: A charge sharing method, device, and system is disclosed. For example, a charge sharing method for a display driver is disclosed. The method includes: receiving a first row of data for a first row of source lines; receiving a second row of data for a second row of source lines; for each source line of at least a first group of the source lines, determining whether a change amount between data for that source line from the first row of data and data for that source line from the second row of data is above a threshold; and performing selective charge sharing based on the determinations.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a GaN based nitride based light emitting device improved in Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) tolerance (withstanding property) and a method for fabricating the same including a substrate and a V-shaped distortion structure made of an n-type nitride semiconductor layer, an active layer and a p-type nitride semiconductor layer on the substrate and formed with reference to the n-type nitride semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A superconducting rotating machine having a cooler for a rotator is provided. The superconducting rotating machine includes a rotator wound with a superconducting coil, a stator enclosing the rotator and separated therefrom by a predetermined gap, the cooler having a cold head directly attached to the rotator and at least one compressor connected with the cold head, and a flexible coupling disposed between the cold head and the compressor and enabling a cryogenic refrigerant to flow therein. The cold head is directly connected to the rotator, and the cold head and the compressor are driven using the flexible coupling, so that it is possible to prevent vibration of the compressor and enhance cooling efficiency by thermally separating the cryogenic cold head from the compressor.

Abstract: A backlight assembly includes a first light guide member; a second light guide member overlapping the first light guide member; a groove defined in the second light guide member; and a light source unit in the groove. The light source unit generates and supplies light to the first light guide member and the second light guide member.

Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor light emitting device having improved light emitting efficiency by increasing an inflow of holes into an active layer while preventing an overflow of electrons. The semiconductor light emitting device includes an n-type semiconductor layer; an active layer formed on the n-type semiconductor layer and including at least one quantum well layer and at least one quantum barrier layer alternately stacked therein; an electron blocking layer formed on the active layer and having at least one multilayer structure including three layers having different energy band gaps stacked therein, a layer adjacent to the active layer among the three layers having an inclined energy band structure; and a p-type semiconductor layer formed on the electron blocking layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a mutual capacitive touch panel, including: a first transparent substrate; a first bar-shaped transparent electrode formed on the first transparent substrate and divided in a length direction; first wiring whose one set of ends are connected to the first bar-shaped transparent electrode and whose the other set of ends are arranged on one side of the first transparent substrate; a second transparent substrate; a second bar-shaped transparent electrode formed on the second transparent substrate and divided in a length direction; second wiring whose one set of ends are connected to the second bar-shaped to transparent electrode and whose the other set of ends are arranged on one side of the second transparent substrate; and an adhesive layer disposed between the first bar-shaped transparent electrode and the second bar-shaped transparent electrode such that the first bar-shaped transparent electrode and the second bar-shaped transparent electrode face each other.

Abstract: A photonic crystal phosphor includes a phosphor which absorbs light and emits excited light having a radiation spectrum, a first coating layer covering the phosphor and having a first thickness, and a second coating layer covering the phosphor and having a second thickness. The first coating layer has a first refractive index. The second coating layer has a second refractive index. The first coating layer is between the phosphor and the second coating layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an LED device which emits light of multi-wavelengths. The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing LED devices which emit light of high quality from throughout the whole surface in a uniform manner. In particular, utilizing the manufacturing method of LED devices which emit light of multi-wavelengths makes it possible to produce LED devices of high quality in a simple and cost-efficient way, not by using adhesives, but by a sputtering or PLD method. In addition, since the characteristics of the desired emitted light can be controlled by controlling the amount and type of the phosphors during the manufacture of sputtering targets, high quality LED devices can be manufactured easily.

Abstract: The rotary type ultralow temperature refrigerant supply apparatus includes a refrigerant introduction pipe coupled to the super conductive rotor for supplying a liquid-phase ultralow temperature refrigerant cooled by the refrigeration system to the evaporator, a refrigerant withdrawal pipe disposed spaced apart from the refrigerant introduction pipe for withdrawing a gas-phase ultralow temperature refrigerant obtained through the evaporation of the liquid-phase refrigerant by the evaporator and guiding the withdrawn gas-phase ultralow temperature refrigerant to the refrigeration system, and a vacuum housing fixedly disposed outside the refrigerant introduction pipe and the refrigerant withdrawal pipe, the vacuum housing having a vacuum heat insulation space defined inside.

Abstract: A nitride semiconductor light emitting device, and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The nitride semiconductor light emitting device includes a substrate, an n-type nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate and including a plurality of V-shaped pits in a top surface thereof, an active layer disposed on the n-type nitride semiconductor layer and including depressions conforming to the shape of the plurality of V-shaped pits, and a p-type nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer and including a plurality of protrusions on a top surface thereof. Since the plurality of V-shaped pits are formed in the top surface of the n-type nitride semiconductor layer, the protrusions can be formed on the p-type nitride semiconductor layer as an in-situ process. Accordingly, the resistance to ESD, and light extraction efficiency are enhanced.

Abstract: Provided is a COG panel system capable of minimizing a block dim effect by considering a relationship among a plurality of chips. The COG panel system includes: an FPC which supplies at least two power supply voltages having a constant voltage level; a plurality of SDIs which are commonly supplied with a bypass power supply voltage from the FPC and generate respective parts of a plurality of consecutive LCD driving signals required for an arbitrary one line of an LCD; and at least one block dim correction resistance.

Abstract: A backlight unit for a display device includes a light source module which emits light, a light guiding plate which guides the light incident from the light source module toward a front surface thereof, and a light beam spread angle regulating sheet disposed between the light source module and a lateral surface of the light guiding plate, where the light beam spread angle regulating sheet regulates a light beam spread angle of the light incident from the light source module.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a touch panel 100 including: bar type transparent electrodes 120 that are formed on a transparent substrate 110, bar type opening parts 130 that are formed in the bar type transparent electrodes 120 so as to be surrounded by the bar type transparent electrodes 120, and wirings 140 of which one ends are connected to the bar type transparent electrodes 120 and the other ends are collected at one side of the transparent substrate 110. The touch panel 100 includes the bar type transparent electrodes 120 in which the bar type opening parts 130 are formed and subdivides the transparent electrodes, thereby making it possible to improve touch sensitivity without increasing the wirings 140 and improve transparency.