Abstract: A programmable non-volatile device uses a floating gate that functions as a FET gate that overlaps a variable portion of a source/drain region. This allows a programming voltage for the device to be imparted to the floating gate through variable capacitive coupling, thus changing the state of the device. Multi-state embodiments are also possible. The invention can be used in environments such as data encryption, reference trimming, manufacturing ID, security ID, and many other applications.

Abstract: A programmable non-volatile device is operated with a floating gate that functions as a FET gate that overlaps a portion of a source/drain region and allows for variable coupling through geometry and/or biasing conditions. This allows a programming voltage for the device to be imparted to the floating gate through variable capacitive coupling, thus changing the state of the device. Multi-state embodiments are also possible. The invention can be used in environments such as data encryption, reference trimming, manufacturing ID, security ID, and many other applications.

Abstract: A multi-programmable non-volatile device is operated with a floating gate that functions as a FET gate that overlaps a portion of a source/drain region and allows for variable coupling through geometry and/or biasing conditions. This allows a programming voltage for the device to be imparted to the floating gate through variable capacitive coupling, thus changing the state of the device. The invention can be used in environments such as data encryption, reference trimming, manufacturing ID, security ID, and many other applications.

Abstract: A programmable non-volatile device uses a floating gate that functions as a FET gate that overlaps a portion of a source/drain region. This allows a programming voltage for the device to be imparted to the floating gate through capacitive coupling, thus changing the state of the device. The invention can be used in environments such as data encryption, reference trimming, manufacturing ID, security ID, and many other applications.

Abstract: A programmable non-volatile device is operated using a floating gate that functions as a FET gate that overlaps a portion of a source/drain region. This allows a programming voltage for the device to be imparted to the floating gate through capacitive coupling, thus changing the state of the device. The invention can be used in environments such as data encryption, reference trimming, manufacturing ID, security ID, and many other applications.

Abstract: A programmable non-volatile device is made which uses a floating gate that functions as a FET gate that overlaps a portion of a source/drain region. This allows a programming voltage for the device to be imparted to the floating gate through capacitive coupling, thus changing the state of the device. The invention can be used in environments such as data encryption, reference trimming, manufacturing ID, security ID, and many other applications.

Abstract: A method of making an n-channel metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MISFET) that uses charge trapping for altering channel conductivity characteristics is disclosed. Other suitable and conventional processing steps are used to finalize completion of the fabrication of the charge trapping device so that the entire process is compatible and achieved with CMOS processing techniques, and so that non-charge trapping devices can be formed at the same time in a common sequence of manufacturing operations.

Abstract: A silicon based semiconductor device and method uses charge trapping to alter a density of carriers available in a channel of a field effect transistor (FET) for conduction. The charge trapping mechanism can be controlled by a source-drain bias voltages applied to the FET, so that the device can be turned off through a control mechanism separate from a gate voltage.

Abstract: A CMOS based n-channel metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MISFET) that exhibits a useful negative differential resistance effect is disclosed. The resulting device can be incorporated into a number of useful applications, including as part of a memory device, a logic device, etc.

Abstract: A method of fabricating CMOS devices suitable for high voltage and low voltage applications, while maintaining minimum channel lengths for the devices. In one embodiment, pocket implants (310) are formed in a minimum channel device causing a reverse channel effect. The reverse channel effect is optimized for the minimum channel length of the device. Field implants (120), enhancement implants (130), and wells (140) are all formed using a single mask.

Abstract: An n-channel metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MISFET) that exhibits a variable threshold voltage is disclosed. The resulting device can be incorporated into a number of useful applications, including as part of a memory device, a logic device, etc.

Abstract: A CMOS based n-channel metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MISFET) that exhibits a useful negative differential resistance effect is disclosed. The resulting device can be incorporated into a number of useful applications, including as part of a memory device, a logic device, etc.

Abstract: An n-channel metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MISFET) that exhibits a variable threshold voltage is disclosed. The resulting device can be incorporated into a number of useful applications, including as part of a memory device, a logic device, etc.

Abstract: A silicon based semiconductor device and method uses charge trapping to alter a density of carriers available in a channel of a field effect transistor (FET) for conduction. The charge trapping mechanism can be controlled by a source-drain bias voltages applied to the FET, so that the device can be turned off through a control mechanism separate from a gate voltage.

Abstract: A method of making an n-channel metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MISFET) that uses charge trapping for altering channel conductivity characteristics is disclosed. Other suitable and conventional processing steps are used to finalize completion of the fabrication of the charge trapping device so that the entire process is compatible and achieved with CMOS processing techniques, and so that non-charge trapping devices can be formed at the same time in a common sequence of manufacturing operations.

Abstract: A device and method uses charge trapping to configure and adjust a threshold voltage (Vt) for a field effect transistor (FET). The charge trapping mechanism can be controlled by bias voltages applied to the FET, so that rapid/dynamic changes can be made to Vt without the use of conventional program/erase cycles. The threshold voltage can thus be set as a function of applied operating voltages.

Abstract: A process for forming/configuring a device to include a negative differential resistance (NDR) characteristic is disclosed. In a FET embodiment, an NDR characteristic is implemented by incorporating a dynamic threshold voltage in such device. An onset point for the NDR characteristic is also adjustable during a manufacturing process to enhance the performance of an NDR device.

Abstract: An n-channel metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MISFET) that exhibits negative differential resistance in its output characteristic (drain current as a function of drain voltage) is disclosed. The MISFET includes a dynamically variable and reversible threshold voltage which is controlled by a source-drain bias. A channel region of the MISFET is doped so as to enhance an electric field associated with the source-drain bias, and thus cause charge carriers to tunnel out of the channel and into a trapping region. A net charge in the trapping region results from the source-drain bias which can be used as an additional control mechanism for conduction in the MISFET.

Abstract: A semiconductor manufacturing process is disclosed that is suitable for making both negative differential resistance (NDR) and non-NDR devices at the same time. An NDR process is thus integrated within a conventional CMOS process so that compatibility with existing fabrication procedures is maintained. In addition, many of the NDR process steps and non-NDR process steps are shared in common to form features of such devices at the same time.

Abstract: A method of making an n-channel metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MISFET) that exhibits negative differential resistance in its output characteristic (drain current as a function of drain voltage) is disclosed. By implanting ions into a substrate that is later thermally oxidized, a number of temporary charge trapping sites can be established above a channel region of a transistor. The channel is also heavily doped, so that a strong electrical field can be generated to accelerate hot carriers into the temporary charge trapping sites. The insulating layer formed during the oxidation step is made sufficiently thick to prevent quantum tunnelingo of the hot carriers into a gate electrode. Other suitable and conventional processing steps are used to finalize completion of the fabrication of the NDR device so that the entire process is compatible and achieved with CMOS processing techniques.