Patents by Inventor Dechao Guo
Dechao Guo has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12374615Abstract: An interconnect layer for a device and methods for fabricating the interconnect layer are provided. The interconnect layer includes first metal structures arranged in a first array in the interconnect layer and second metal structures, arranged in a second array in the interconnect layer. The second array includes at least one metal structure positioned between two metal structures of the first metal structures. The interconnect layer also includes a spacer material formed around each of the first metal structures and the second metal structures and air gaps formed in the spacer material on each side of the first metal structures.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2021Date of Patent: July 29, 2025Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Hsueh-Chung Chen, Su Chen Fan, Dechao Guo, Carl Radens, Indira Seshadri
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Patent number: 12363990Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a FinFET fin. The same FinFET fin is associated with a bottom FinFET and a top FinFET. The FinFET fin includes a lower channel portion, associated with the bottom FinFET, a top channel portion, associated with the top FinFET, and a channel isolator between the bottom channel portion and the top channel portion. A lower gate includes a vertical portion that is upon a sidewall of the bottom channel portion. An isolation layer may be formed upon the lower gate if it is desired for the top FinFET fin and the bottom FinFET fin to not share a gate. An upper gate is upon the top channel portion and is further upon the isolation layer, if present, or is upon the lower gate.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2022Date of Patent: July 15, 2025Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Chen Zhang, Junli Wang, Ruilong Xie, Dechao Guo, Sung Dae Suk
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Patent number: 12317537Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided that includes a local passthrough interconnect structure present in a non-active device region of the device. A dielectric fill material structure is located between the local passthrough interconnect structure and a functional gate structure that is present in an active device region that is laterally adjacent to the non-active device region. The semiconductor device has reduced capacitance (and thus circuit speed is not compromised) as compared to an equivalent device in which a metal-containing sacrificial gate structure is used instead of the dielectric fill material structure.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2021Date of Patent: May 27, 2025Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruilong Xie, Dechao Guo, Junli Wang, Alexander Reznicek
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Publication number: 20250142892Abstract: Embodiments of present invention provide a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a dielectric bar having a left sidewall and a right sidewall; a first nanosheet transistor having a first set of channel nanosheets in direct contact with the left sidewall of the dielectric bar; and a second nanosheet transistor having a second set of channel nanosheets in direct contact with the right sidewall of the dielectric bar, where a first portion of the dielectric bar between the first and the second set of channel nanosheets has a first height; a second portion of the dielectric bar between a first source/drain region of the first nanosheet transistor and a second source/drain region of the second nanosheet transistor has a second height; and the first height is higher than the second height. A method of forming the same is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2023Publication date: May 1, 2025Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Kisik Choi, Tenko Yamashita, Dechao Guo
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Patent number: 12278237Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided that includes a first FET device stacked over a second FET device, wherein the first FET device contains a first functional gate structure containing a first work function metal and the second FET device contains a second functional gate structure containing a second work function metal. In the structure, the first work function metal is absent from an area including the second work function metal, and vice versa. Thus, no shared work functional metal is present in the semiconductor structure.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2021Date of Patent: April 15, 2025Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Junli Wang, Dechao Guo, Ruqiang Bao, Rishikesh Krishnan, Balasubramanian S. Pranatharthiharan
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Patent number: 12278184Abstract: Embodiments are disclosed for a system. The system includes multiple tracks. Further, one track includes a power rail for a first voltage. The system also includes a first via, disposed beneath, and in electrical contact with, the power rail. The system additionally includes a first contact, beneath, and in electrical contact with, the first via. The system further includes a first field effect transistor (FET), beneath, and in electrical isolation with, the first contact. Additionally, the system includes a second FET, beneath, and in electrical contact with, the first FET. Further, the system includes a second contact, beneath, and in electrical contact with, the second FET. Also, the system includes a second via, beneath, and in electrical contact with, the second contact. The system additionally includes a buried power rail (BPR), beneath, and in electrical contact with, the second via, wherein the BPR comprises a second voltage.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2022Date of Patent: April 15, 2025Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Albert M Chu, Junli Wang, Albert M. Young, Dechao Guo
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Patent number: 12272648Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of field effect transistors (FET) formed upon semiconductor fins. Each FET includes a gate disposed transversely upon a first portion of the fins of the FET, one or more source/drain regions disposed upon the fins and in contact with the gate, and an electrically isolating layer disposed adjacent to a second portion of the fins above the gate and the source/drain regions, the electrically isolating layer having an interface with the gate. The device further includes a buried power rail (BPR) disposed between otherwise adjacent FETs. The BPR includes a metal rail extending beyond the interface into the gate, and electrically isolating sidewalls separating the metal rail from the gate and the source/drain regions. The device also includes a via-buried power rail contact disposed adjacent to the electrically isolating sidewalls, in contact with the metal rail, and in contact with one source/drain region.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2022Date of Patent: April 8, 2025Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruilong Xie, Junli Wang, Julien Frougier, Dechao Guo, Lawrence A. Clevenger
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Patent number: 12268031Abstract: A device comprises a first interconnect structure, a second interconnect structure, a first cell comprising a first transistor, a second cell comprising a second transistor, a first contact connecting a source/drain element of the first transistor to the first interconnect structure, and second contact connecting a source/drain element of the second transistor to the second interconnect structure. The first cell is disposed adjacent to the second cell with the first transistor disposed adjacent to the second transistor. The first and second cells are disposed between the first and second interconnect structures.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2021Date of Patent: April 1, 2025Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruilong Xie, Kisik Choi, Somnath Ghosh, Sagarika Mukesh, Albert Chu, Albert M. Young, Balasubramanian S. Pranatharthiharan, Huiming Bu, Kai Zhao, John Christopher Arnold, Brent A. Anderson, Dechao Guo
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Patent number: 12176348Abstract: A semiconductor structure including vertically stacked nFETs and pFETs containing suspended semiconductor channel material nanosheets (NS) and a method of forming such a structure. The structure is a three dimensional (3D) integration by vertically stacking nFETs and pFETs for area scaling. In an embodiment, vertically-stacked NS FET structures include a first nanosheet transistor located above a second nanosheet transistor; the first nanosheet transistor including a first NS channel material, wherein the first NS channel material includes a first crystalline orientation; the second nanosheet transistor including a second NS channel material, wherein the second NS channel material comprises a second crystalline orientation, the first crystalline orientation is different from the second crystalline orientation. In an embodiment, each of the respective formed vertically-stacked NS FET structures include respective suspended stack of nanosheet channels that are self-aligned with each other.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2021Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruqiang Bao, Junli Wang, Dechao Guo
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Patent number: 12176250Abstract: Embodiments of present invention provide a method of forming a transistor structure. The method includes receiving a first and a second gate region of a first and a second transistor, the second transistor being adjacent to the first transistor; forming a first work-function metal surrounding the first gate region; truncating the first work-function metal at a first boundary between the first transistor and the second transistor; forming one or more work-function metals surrounding the first gate region; truncating the one or more work-function metals at a second boundary between the first boundary and the second transistor; and forming another work-function metal surround the first and second gate regions. A transistor structure formed thereby is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruqiang Bao, Dechao Guo
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Patent number: 12148833Abstract: A semiconductor device fabrication method is provided. The semiconductor device fabrication method includes frontside semiconductor device processing on a frontside of a wafer, flipping the wafer, backside semiconductor device processing on a backside of the wafer and backside and frontside contact formation processing on the backside and frontside of the wafer, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2023Date of Patent: November 19, 2024Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Sung Dae Suk, Somnath Ghosh, Chen Zhang, Junli Wang, Devendra K. Sadana, Dechao Guo
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Patent number: 12142656Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first transistor device comprising a plurality of channel regions. The semiconductor structure further includes a second transistor device comprising a plurality of channel regions. The first transistor device and the second transistor device are disposed in a stacked configuration. The plurality of channel regions of the first transistor device are disposed in a staggered configuration relative to the plurality of channel regions of the second transistor device.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2021Date of Patent: November 12, 2024Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Albert Chu, Junli Wang, Albert M. Young, Vidhi Zalani, Dechao Guo
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Publication number: 20240363755Abstract: A semiconductor device includes one or more fins. Each fin includes a top channel portion formed from a channel material, a middle portion, and a bottom substrate portion formed from a same material as an underlying substrate. An oxide layer is formed between the bottom substrate portion of each fin and the isolation layer, with a space between a sidewall of at least a top portion of the isolation dielectric layer and an adjacent sidewall of the one or more fins, above the oxide layer. A gate dielectric, protruding into the space and in contact with the middle portion, is formed over the one or more fins and has a portion formed from a material different from the oxide layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2023Publication date: October 31, 2024Inventors: Huiming Bu, Kangguo Cheng, Dechao Guo, Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy, Peng Xu
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Patent number: 12107168Abstract: A stacked FET structure having independently tuned gate lengths is provided to maximize the benefit of each FET within the stacked FET structure. Notably, a vertically stacked FET structure is provided in which a bottom FET has a different gate length than a top FET. In some embodiments, a dielectric spacer can be present laterally adjacent to the bottom FET and the top FET. In such an embodiment, the dielectric spacer can have a first portion that is located laterally adjacent to the bottom FET that has a different thickness than a second portion of the dielectric spacer that is located laterally adjacent the top FET.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2021Date of Patent: October 1, 2024Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruqiang Bao, Junli Wang, Dechao Guo
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Publication number: 20240321982Abstract: A transistor structure including a gate with a dielectric gate cap, a self-aligned source drain contact, where a topmost surface of the self-aligned source drain contact is substantially flush with a topmost surface of a first dielectric layer, a gate contact extending through the first dielectric layer, where a topmost surface of the gate contact is substantially flush with a topmost surface of a second dielectric layer, and a spacer surrounding the gate contact and physically separating it from the self-aligned source drain contact.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 24, 2023Publication date: September 26, 2024Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Nicolas Jean Loubet, Dechao Guo, Ravikumar Ramachandran
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Patent number: 12087691Abstract: A semiconductor structure comprises a substrate having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, and a gate for at least one transistor device disposed above the first side of the substrate. The structure may further include a buried power rail at least partially disposed in the substrate and a gate tie-down contact connecting the gate to the buried power rail from the second side of the substrate. The structure may further or alternatively include one or more source/drain regions disposed over the first side of the substrate, and a gate contact connecting to a portion of the gate from the second side of the substrate, the portion of the gate being adjacent to at least one of the one or more source/drain regions.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2021Date of Patent: September 10, 2024Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Lawrence A. Clevenger, Nicolas Loubet, Dechao Guo, Kisik Choi, Kangguo Cheng, Carl Radens
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Patent number: 12034005Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes forming an interfacial layer surrounding at least one channel stack, forming a high-k dielectric layer surrounding the interfacial layer, and forming a metal gate layer surrounding the high-k dielectric layer. The method also includes forming a silicon layer over the metal gate layer and forming at least one additional metal layer over the silicon layer. The method further includes performing silicidation to transform at least a portion of the at least one additional metal layer and at least a portion of the silicon layer into a silicide layer. The metal gate layer, the silicon layer and the silicide layer form at least one gate electrode for a vertical transport field-effect transistor (VTFET).Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2020Date of Patent: July 9, 2024Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Brent A. Anderson, Ruqiang Bao, Dechao Guo, Vijay Narayanan
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Publication number: 20240203881Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a transistor structure comprising a plurality of source/drain regions. Base portions of the plurality of source/drain regions correspond to a second side of the semiconductor device opposite to a first side of the semiconductor device. A plurality of metal lines are disposed on the second side of the semiconductor device, wherein the plurality of metal lines comprise at least a first metal line and a second metal line. At least one dielectric layer is disposed between the first metal line and the second metal line.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2022Publication date: June 20, 2024Inventors: Chen Zhang, Oleg Gluschenkov, Junli Wang, Somnath Ghosh, Dechao Guo
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Publication number: 20240186394Abstract: Bonded stacked FETs with individually tunable gate dielectrics are provided. In one aspect, a stacked FET device includes: a bottom transistor disposed on a wafer; and a top transistor bonded on top of the bottom transistor via a bonding layer, where the bottom transistor includes a stack of first active layers, a first gate dielectric disposed on the first active layers, and a first gate electrode disposed on the first gate dielectric, where the top transistor includes a stack of second active layers, a second gate dielectric disposed on the second active layers, and a second gate electrode disposed on the second gate dielectric, and where the first gate dielectric has at least one of a different composition and a different thickness from the second gate dielectric. A method of forming the present stacked FET devices is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2022Publication date: June 6, 2024Inventors: Ruqiang Bao, Dechao Guo, Junli Wang
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Publication number: 20240178072Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same include a first transistor in a first region having a first work function metal layer. A second transistor in a second region has a second work function metal layer that overlaps a portion of the first work function metal layer and that has a vertical part above the portion of the first work function metal layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2022Publication date: May 30, 2024Inventors: Ruqiang Bao, Eric Miller, Dechao Guo