Abstract: A local system for the release of active principle is described which consists of approximately spherical or rotation symmetrical bodies which are composed essentially of polymethyl methacrylate or polymethyl methacrylate co-methyl acrylate, zirconium dioxide or barium sulphate and one or more pharmaceutical active principles, in particular antibiotics, and which are produced by radical polymerisation, radical polymerisation activators effective in the temperature range of 10-80° C. or residues of these polymerisation activators from the groups of aromatic amines, heavy metal salts and barbiturates not being contained therein.

Abstract: Form bodies, which can be rotationally-symmetrical or irregularly-shaped, consist of at least one member of the group of the antibiotic salts, gentamicin myristate, gentamicin palmitate, gentamicin stearate, tobramycin myristate, tobramycin palmitate, tobramycin stearate, amikacin myristate, amikacin palmitate, amikacin stearate, vancomycin palmitate, vancomycin stearate, ramoplanin palmitate, ramoplanin stearate, levofloxacin palmitate, levofloxacin stearate, ofloxacin palmitate, ofloxacin stearate, moxifloxacin palmitate, moxifloxacin stearate, clindamycin palmitate, and clindamycin stearate. A medical device for implantation, in which the form bodies are arranged on a biodegradable filament at a distance of 1 mm to 25 mm as well as a method for the manufacture of the medical device and the use of the form bodies or the medical device to treat chronic osteomyelitis are described.

Abstract: A method for producing antibiotic/antibiotics-particles characterized in that an aqueous solution of an amino glycoside-antibiotic or an aqueous solution comprising two or more amino glycoside-antibiotics is mixed under agitation with a solvent mixture comprising isopropanol and at least one additional alcohol, with the volume ratio of the solvent mixture to the aqueous solution being at least 3 to 1 and with the suspension developed being agitated until the primarily yielded coarse antibiotic/antibiotics aggregates disintegrate into particles, which have a grain size smaller than 400 ?m.

Abstract: A dyed polymethyl methacrylate bone cement is described which is characterised by at least the surface of the polymer particles of the powder component being coated partially or completely with a mixture of one or several dyes and a hydrophobic, low molecular or oligomeric organic coupling agent, such a quantity of coupling agent being present that the polymer particles can be visually recognised as not having swollen.

Abstract: A moldable implant material is described which is characterized in that a biodegradable or biocompatible monofilament or polyfilament thread is formed e.g. of polyester, polyamide, a corrodible iron alloy, magnesium, magnesium alloys, polysaccharides, polysaccharide derivatives, proteins, and/or protein derivatives or of combinations of these materials in such a way that, at a distance of 3-30 mm along the thread respectively, a circular loop and/or several circular loops are formed which have respectively a joint point of origin along the thread, at least 3 consecutive loops being present along the thread.

Abstract: A polymethylmethacrylate bone cement with a liquid monomer component and a solid component contains in the monomer liquid, for example, 0.001-1.00 mass percent of a dye or dye mixture that is insoluble or poorly soluble in methacrylic acid methylester and, for example, 0.001-2.00 mass percent of a synthetically produced, protein-free, hydrophobic, low molecular or oligomeric solubilizer for the dye or dye mixture. The solubilizer preferably is liquid or pasty at room temperature. The monomer liquid is translucent at room temperature. Preferably, 0.001-1.00 mass percent of a dye or dye mixture that is insoluble or poorly soluble in methacrylic acid methylester and, preferably, 0.001-2.00 mass percent of a synthetically produced, protein-free, hydrophobic, low molecular or oligomeric solubilizer that is liquid or pasty at room temperature are homogeneously dissolved in the polymethacrylate or polymethylacrylate of the powder component.

Abstract: A PMMA bone cement containing an antibiotic/antibiotics is described which is characterized in that, in the powder component, 0.1-5.0% by weight of water soluble, glasstype antibiotic/antibiotics granules with a particle diameter in the region of 50-1000 ?m are contained which are built up of glass-type antibiotic/antibiotics primary particles bonded to each other which have a particle diameter in the region of 1-70 ?m.

Abstract: An antibiotic coating of implants is described, which is characterized in that the coating comprises at least one saturated, organic, hydrophobic, low molecular matrix former whose melting point is in the temperature range of 45° C. to 100° C., in which a low molecular, hydrophobic additive is dissolved and that an antibiotic/antibiotics is/are suspended in the mixture of matrix former and additive and/or in which an antibiotic/antibiotics miscible with a mixture of matrix former and additive is/are dissolved.

Abstract: Antibiotic/s containing bone substitute material is described which is characterized in that it is composed of a compacted mixture of granules of calcium sulfate dihydrate, calcium carbonate and at least one representative of the aminoglycoside antibiotics, lincosamide antibiotics, glycopeptide antibiotics, macrolide antibiotics, ketolide antibiotics, the nitroimidazoles, the fluorochinolone antibiotics and the oxazolidinone antibiotics, the steroid antibiotics, the antiseptic agents and the fungicidal/fungistatic antibiotics which are partly or entirely sheathed with a layer of glycerol tripalmitate and/or glycerol tristearate and/or glycerol trilaurate and/or 1-hexadecyl alcohol which connects the granules with each other.

Abstract: The invention describes an antibiotic coating for porous bodies and its use. Into the porous system of non-metallic porous bodies and of metallic porous bodies, a coating made of at least one antibiotic salt that is hardly soluble in water or in an aqueous environment from the group of the netilmicin laurate, the netilmicin myristate, the netilmicin dodecyl sulfate, the sisomicin laurate, the sisomicin myristate, the sisomicin dodecyl sulfate, the gentamicin laurate, the gentamicin myristate, the clindamycin laurate, the amikacin laurate, the amikacin myristate, the amikacin dodecyl sulfate, the kanamycin laurate, the kanamycin myristate, the kanamycin dodecyl sulfate, the tobramycin laurate, the tobramycin myristate, the tobramycin dodecyl sulfate, the ciprofloxacin myristate, the vancomycin dodecyl sulfate, the vancomycin laurate, the vancomycin myristate, the vancomycin teicoplanin and the clindamycin teicoplanin is introduced. The antibiotically coated, porous bodies are used as implants.

Abstract: The invention concerns the manufacture of an antibiotic coating of elements with interconnecting microcavities, elements thus coated as well as their use. In a preferred embodiment, a homogenous solution of a gentamicin derivative in a solvent is introduced into the microcavities of non-metallic elements with interconnecting microcavities through dipping, spraying and dripping, and following evaporation or vaporization of the solvent, a layer of the gentamicin derivative is formed on the surface of the microcavities.

Abstract: A method for producing antibiotic composites is described, which is characterized in that a salt, which can be subjected to plastic deformation and which consists of at least one cationic component of a protonated antibiotics base from the groups of aminoglycoside antibiotics, the lincosamide antibiotics and the tetracycline antibiotics and of at least one anionic components from the group of organic sulfates and/or organic sulfonates and/or fatty acid esters, is used as a binding agent for the fixation of inorganic composite components and/or possibly organic composite components and possibly for the molding of the composites while adding water, especially through pressing, extrusion, rolling, calendering and grinding processes.

Abstract: In a torque transmission system, plural engagement pieces elastically deformable are formed integrally with an outer peripheral portion of a circular portion of a center hub to be engaged with an inner periphery portion of a pulley. A bridge portion of the center hub is disposed to be broken when a torque large than a predetermined torque is applied there to. Since the engagement protrusion pieces are engaged with a part of the pulley, it can prevent the center hub from being removed and falling when the bridge portion of the center hub is broken.

Abstract: The present invention concerns an antibiotic/antibiotics preparation for resorbable and non-resorbable implants for human and veterinary medicine, for the treatment of local microbial infections in hard and soft tissue.

Abstract: The production and use of a porous body with an antibiotic coating is described. A coating composed of at least one antibiotic salt, sparingly soluble in water or in an aqueous environment, from the group comprising fusidic acid-antibiotics, for example, fusidic acid-gentamicin, fusidic acid-sisomicin, fusidic acid-netilmicin, fusidic acid-streptomycin, fusidic acid-tobramycin, fusidic acid-spectinomycin, fusidic acid-vancomycin, fusidic acid-ciprofloxacin, fusidic acid-moxifloxacin, fusidic acid-clindamycin, fusidic acid-lincomycin, fusidic acid-tetracycline, fusidic acid-chlorotetracycline, fusidic acid-oxytetracycline, and fusidic acid-rolitetracycline is introduced into the pore system of nonmetallic porous bodies and metallic porous bodies. The antibiotically coated porous bodies are used as implants.

Abstract: An antibiotic polymer combination/antibiotics polymer combination that ensures the continuous release of antibiotics over a period of several days under physiological conditions, and that can be used in human and veterinary medicine.

Abstract: The invention relates to hardly soluble antiphlogistic salts and antiphlogistic-antibiotic pharmaceutical preparations and their use. The hardly water soluble antiphlogistic antibiotics salts have as their cationic component one of the antibiotics gentamicin, clindamycin, neomycin, streptomycin, tetracycline, doxicyline, oxytetracycline and rolitetracycline and as their anionic component one of the antiphlogistics ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin, dexamethasone-21-phosphate, dexamethasone-21-sulfate, triamcinolone-21-phosphate and triamcinolone-21-sulfate. The antiphlogistic antibiotics salts are used in pharmaceutical preparations as controlled-release antibiotic/antibiotics drugs.

Abstract: The invention describes pharmaceutical preparations with retarding active ingredient release, which consist of mixtures of powdery teicoplanin and at least one powdery, water soluble salt form of gentamicin, clindamycin, kanamycin, amikacin, tobramycin, vancomycin, moxifloxacin and ciprofloxacin and an inorganic and/or organic adjuvant. The pharmaceutical preparations are used as permanent or as temporary implants in the form of tablets, molded bodies, fibers and granules.

Abstract: The invention describes an antibiotic coating for porous bodies and its use. Into the porous system of non-metallic porous bodies and of metallic porous bodies, a coating made of at least one antibiotic salt that is hardly soluble in water or in an aqueous environment from the group of the netilmicin laurate, the netilmicin myristate, the netilmicin dodecyl sulfate, the sisomicin laurate, the sisomicin myristate, the sisomicin dodecyl sulfate, the gentamicin laurate, the gentamicin myristate, the clindamycin laurate, the amikacin laurate, the amikacin myristate, the amikacin dodecyl sulfate, the kanamycin laurate, the kanamycin myristate, the kanamycin dodecyl sulfate, the tobramycin laurate, the tobramycin myristate, the tobramycin dodecyl sulfate, the ciprofloxacin myristate, the vancomycin dodecyl sulfate, the vancomycin laurate, the vancomycin myristate, the vancomycin teicoplanin and the clindamycin teicoplanin is introduced. The antibiotically coated, porous bodies are used as implants.

Abstract: A bone cement mixture comprised of a polymer component containing an x-ray contrast medium and a monomer component, wherein the x-ray contrast medium is a polymer or copolymer having compounds of radio-opaque elements bonded thereto, or is in the form of substantially spherical polymer or copolymer particles with radio-opaque inorganic nano-particles dispersed therein.