Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for a cloud streaming service, a method for same using a still-image compression technique and an apparatus therefor, particularly the method allowing a still image-based cloud streaming service by comparing the previous frame and current frame to determine and capture the region in the current frame which has changed from the previous frame, and transmitting, to a user, the changed region encoded with the still-image compression technique. By utilizing a still-image compression technique appropriate to the image type when providing the cloud streaming service, the compression efficiency of the still image and the speed of the cloud streaming service can be improved.

Abstract: A cloud streaming service system, a cloud streaming service method using an optimal GPU, and an apparatus for the same are disclosed. A cloud streaming service can be provided by determining whether a video is played on a browser, when a playback of the video is sensed, decoding the video by using a video decoding entity determined on the basis of system resource conditions, and performing a streaming procedure corresponding to capturing, encoding and sending the decoded video. When a video is provided through the cloud streaming service, it is possible to effectively use the resources of a cloud streaming system by efficiently distributing a plurality of GPUs equipped in the cloud streaming system.

Abstract: Disclosed are a wireless power system including a self-regulation rectifier and a communication method thereof. The wireless power system according to an embodiment includes a reception resonator which magnetically resonates with a wireless power transfer unit through a reception antenna, a self-regulation rectifier which rectifies a power signal in a form of an alternating current (AC) received from the reception resonator into a power signal in a form of a direct current (DC) and self-regulates a rectifier output voltage without a separate power converter, and a frequency adjuster which changes a resonance frequency of the reception resonator for in-band communication with the wireless power transfer unit, wherein a reception antenna current is changed according to a change in the resonant frequency, and the reception resonator transmits a communication signal to the wireless power transfer unit through induction of the changed reception antenna current.

Abstract: A memory cell array may include a normal cell array and a spare cell array, the normal cell array having a plurality of normal memory cells connected to normal lines and the spare memory cell array having a plurality of spare memory cells connected to spare lines configured to replace a failed normal memory cell with a spare memory cell. A spare line address encoding circuit may be configured to generate a spare line address which encodes spare line enable signals being applied when a spare line replacing a normal line is activated to indicate a physical location of the spare line being activated. A spare line adjacent address generator may be configured to generate spare line adjacent address based on the spare line address, and to activate spare lines physically adjacent to the activated spare line.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an MMC converter system which can quickly cut off fault current by installing a plurality of disconnecting switch units on a line connected between two MMC converter devices. The MMC converter system comprises: a first MMC converter device including a plurality of serially connected sub modules; a second MMC converter device including a plurality of serially connected sub modules; a first disconnecting switch unit installed on a line between the first and second MMC converter devices; and a second disconnecting switch unit connected in series to the first disconnecting switch unit on the line, wherein each of the first and second disconnecting switch units comprises a mechanical switch installed on the line so as to open and close the line and a diode connected in parallel to the mechanical switch, and the two diodes are installed in opposite directions to each other.

Abstract: A memory device a plurality of memory banks, a hammer address manager, and a refresh controller. The hammer address manager manages access addresses with respect to the plurality of memory banks and provides a hammer address for a hammer refresh operation among the access addresses, the hammer address being the access address that is accessed more than other access addresses. The refresh controller generates a hammer refresh address signal based on the hammer address, the hammer refresh address signal corresponding to a row that is physically adjacent to a row corresponding to the hammer address such that the row physically adjacent to the row corresponding to the hammer address is refreshed by the hammer refresh operation.

Abstract: A magnetic resonance wireless power transmission device capable of adjusting resonance frequency is disclosed. A wireless power transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a power amplifier for amplifying a wireless power signal using a driving frequency signal; a resonator for configuring a resonance tank and wirelessly transmitting, through magnetic resonance, the wireless power signal output from the power amplifier using a resonance frequency of the resonance tank; and a resonance control unit for controlling a duty ratio using a frequency applied to the resonator or a frequency signal generated by the resonator and adjusting the resonance frequency of the resonator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cloud streaming service system, a data compressing method for preventing memory bottlenecking, and a device for same and, particularly, to a technology that: can prevent memory bottlenecking by compressing data when the transmitted amount of original buffer data exceeds a reference value, based on a system memory bandwidth; can provide a cloud streaming service by applying an order of priority by service type according to whether the processing limit, for the number of simultaneous connecting entities that can be processed by one server, is reached during a cloud streaming service; and can test whether a sever that provides a cloud streaming service is operating normally and whether a connection error occurs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for a cloud streaming service, a method for a still image-based cloud streaming service and an apparatus therefor. The still image-based cloud streaming service can be provided by capturing the changed area in the changed frame by comparing same with the previous frame, selecting a still-image compression technique by considering any one or more from among the size of the changed area and image characteristics, and transmitting, to a user, the changed area encoded by the still-image compression technique. When providing a still image-based cloud streaming service, by utilizing still-image compression techniques which are appropriate to the conditions, the compression efficiency of the still image and speed of the cloud streaming service can be improved.

Abstract: Provided is an MMC and a DC failure blocking method therefor, the MMC and the method being capable of DC failure blocking and reducing loss using a combination of half-bridge submodules and full-bridge submodules for converter arms of the MMC. According to the present invention, there is provided a modular multilevel converter (MMC) including multiple converter arms, each converter arm having: N (N?2, an integer) submodules connected to each other in series; and a circuit opening unit connected to the N submodules in series to open a circuit of the converter arm, wherein the N submodules are n (n<N) submodules including full-bridge circuits and N-n submodules including half-bridge circuits.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cloud streaming service system, a data compressing method for preventing memory bottlenecking, and a device for same and, particularly, to a technology that: can prevent memory bottlenecking by compressing data when the transmitted amount of original buffer data exceeds a reference value, based on a system memory bandwidth; can provide a cloud streaming service by applying an order of priority by service type according to whether the processing limit, for the number of simultaneous connecting entities that can be processed by one server, is reached during a cloud streaming service; and can test whether a sever that provides a cloud streaming service is operating normally and whether a connection error occurs.

Abstract: A wireless power receiver is disclosed. The wireless power receiver comprises: a resonance tank for receiving magnetic resonance-type wireless power; a rectifier including a diode bridge and a first switch connected to both ends of any one diode for forming the diode bridge, so as to rectify wireless power received by the resonance tank and supply the rectified wireless power to a load; and a controller controlling the first switch so as to operate the rectifier as a full-wave rectifier or a half-wave rectifier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an application error detection method for a cloud streaming service, and an apparatus and a system therefor. According to the present invention, with respect to an application executed in a streaming server, it is possible to detect an application error by determining whether a reference image coincides with an execution screen of the application.

Abstract: Disclosed are a single antenna-based wireless charging and near field communication control apparatus and a user terminal therefor. A single antenna-based wireless charging and near field communication control apparatus according to one embodiment comprises: a switch control unit for detecting a resonance frequency from an input signal of a rectifier in a power receiver and determining whether the detected resonance frequency is a first frequency for wireless charging using a single antenna or a second frequency for near field communication using a single antenna, to generate a control signal; and a switch which is turned on/off for wireless charging or near field communication according to the received control signal from the switch control unit.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus for protecting a wireless communication device and a wireless communication device comprising the same. The protection apparatus according to one embodiment comprises: a determination unit for detecting a power supply voltage of a wireless communication device for wirelessly transmitting and receiving a signal by generating a magnetic field or reacting therewith, and determining a wireless charging state from the outside when an increase in the power supply voltage, which is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, is detected; and a protection unit for protecting the wireless communication device from a power signal for wireless charging when the wireless charging condition is determined through the determination unit.

Abstract: A fiber-type electronic device comprising a pattern for electronic devices stacked on a fiber filament substrate is provided. It is possible to manufacture an electronic device directly on a fiber filament substrate by applying the pattern for electronic devices. Thus, it can be widely used for wearable devices and the like. The pattern for electronic devices is manufactured by a method for forming a pattern for electronic devices comprising an exposure process using a maskless exposure apparatus. Thus, it is possible to manufacture a pattern for electronic devices on a fiber filament substrate through a continuous process and thus to increase the process efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed are a single antenna-based wireless charging and near field communication control apparatus and a user terminal therefor. A single antenna-based wireless charging and near field communication control apparatus according to one embodiment comprises: a switch control unit for detecting a resonance frequency from an input signal of a rectifier in a power receiver and determining whether the detected resonance frequency is a first frequency for wireless charging using a single antenna or a second frequency for near field communication using a single antenna, to generate a control signal; and a switch which is turned on/off for wireless charging or near field communication according to the received control signal from the switch control unit.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer standard selector of a power receiving device and a method therefor are disclosed. A wireless power transfer standard selector according to one embodiment comprises: a frequency sensor for sensing an input frequency of a rectifier; a boot attempt counter for counting and storing the number of bootings in which an output voltage of a power converter is generated and then disappears; and a selection unit for selecting a wireless power transfer standard method by using the input frequency sensed through the frequency sensor and/or the number of bootings counted through the boot attempt counter.

Abstract: A cloud streaming service system and a method and apparatus for providing a cloud streaming service are disclosed. The cloud streaming server previously generates a section clip for a section having high resource usage, and performs a shortcut streaming procedure for sending the previously generated clip, rather than a normal streaming procedure, during the corresponding section, thereby efficiently utilizing the resources of a cloud streaming service system and thus increasing the maximum number of simultaneously executable applications.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a carbon nanofibers growth method including (S1) depositing an alumina layer on a silicon substrate, (S2) depositing palladium on the alumina layer to form a palladium catalyst layer, and (S3) growing carbon nanofibers on the palladium catalyst layer by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, and carbon nanofibers vertically grown on an alumina layer-deposited silicon substrate, the carbon nanofibers having tip ends with a radius of curvature less than or equal to 5 nm, a diameter less than or equal to 50 nm, a length more than or equal to 1 mm, and a length-diameter aspect ratio more than or equal to 50,000.