Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a plurality of dielectric layers, an active region and upper and lower cover regions; first and second internal electrodes disposed with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween in the active region to be alternately exposed through both end surfaces of the body; and first and second external electrodes disposed on both ends of the body and connected to the first and second internal electrodes, respectively. The body further includes a buffer layer including first and second dummy electrodes disposed on a lower surface of the lower cover region to be spaced apart from each other in a length direction of the body, and a groove is recessed in a lower surface of the buffer layer.

Abstract: Mechanisms are provided for obfuscating training of trained cognitive model logic. The mechanisms receive input data for classification into one or more classes in a plurality of predefined classes as part of a cognitive operation of the cognitive system. The input data is processed by applying a trained cognitive model to the input data to generate an output vector having values for each of the plurality of predefined classes. A perturbation insertion engine modifies the output vector by inserting a perturbation in a function associated with generating the output vector, to thereby generate a modified output vector. The modified output vector is then output. The perturbation modifies the one or more values to obfuscate the trained configuration of the trained cognitive model logic while maintaining accuracy of classification of the input data.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate including a trench. The semiconductor device further includes a gate electrode disposed in the trench, and a gate insulating film disposed between the substrate and the gate electrode. The gate electrode includes a gate conductor and a metal element, and an effective work function of the gate electrode is less than an effective work function of the gate conductor.

Abstract: An apparatus for fabricating a microneedle includes a first substrate having a plurality of first spaced viscous materials formed on one side thereof and including at least one first transmission area, a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, having a plurality of second spaced viscous materials formed on one side thereof facing the first substrate and including at least one second transmission area corresponding to the first transmission area, a light emitting unit arranged to correspond to the first transmission area on the other side of the first substrate and emitting light, and a light receiving unit arranged to correspond to the second transmission area on the other side of the second substrate. The microneedle manufacturing apparatus checks whether the first substrate and the second substrate are aligned according to whether the light receiving unit receives light emitted from the light emitting unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an optical fiber sensing monitoring device for soil settlement and a settlement amount measurement method. The optical fiber sensing monitoring device includes a baseline rod that is internally hollowed. A plurality of settlement monitoring circular rings are sleeved outside the baseline rod, and are coaxial with the baseline rod; each settlement monitoring circular ring is provided with one trigger device that can spread an anchor by means of touching; the baseline rod is provided with through holes corresponding to the settlement monitoring circular rings; the trigger devices are provided with trigger sticks on the inner sides; and the trigger sticks extend into the baseline rod via the through holes.

Abstract: A spatial disturbance that occurs when an access is concentrated in a specific memory area in a volatile semiconductor memory like DRAM is properly solved by a memory controller. The memory controller includes a concentration access detection part generating a concentration access detection signal when an address for accessing a specific memory area among memory areas of volatile semiconductor memory is concentratedly received. In the case that the concentration access detection signal is generated, the memory controller includes a controller for easing or preventing corruption of data which memory cells of the specific memory area and/or memory cells of memory areas adjacent to the specific memory area hold.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus including: an electronic module; a display panel having a panel hole which overlaps the electronic module; and a window disposed on the display panel, wherein the window includes: a base substrate; a protective layer disposed on the base substrate and having an opening which overlaps the panel hole; and a cover glass disposed on the base substrate inside the opening.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes an electronic module and a display module including a plurality of pixels. The display module including a panel hole that extends through an upper surface and a lower surface of the display module and overlaps the electronic module. An impact absorbing layer is disposed on the display module and includes a lower surface adjacent to the display module and an upper surface opposite to the lower surface. A light shielding pattern is disposed on the upper surface of the impact absorbing layer. The impact absorbing layer further includes a transmission opening that is surrounded by the light shielding pattern and overlaps the panel hole and the electronic module. A window is disposed on the impact absorbing layer. The light shielding pattern has a closed-line shape.

Abstract: A multi-path cooling system is provided that includes a first cooling path in which a refrigerant is circulated by a first pump and a second cooling path in which the refrigerant is circulated by a second pump. A reservoir tank is provided through which the refrigerant circulating through the first cooling path enters or exits. An air separator is disposed on the second cooling path to separate air from the passing refrigerant when the refrigerant circulating through the second cooling path passes. The reservoir tank and the air separator communicate with each other.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a battery storage device for an electric vehicle, in which a battery casing is provided under a vehicle floor to secure an indoor space, and a battery module is cooled using indoor air, thus simplifying a cooling structure and reducing a manufacturing cost.

Abstract: A body of a vehicle equipped with a high-voltage battery is disclosed. The vehicle body includes a rear cross member mounted below the rear side of the front seat so as to be oriented in the lateral direction of the vehicle body, a front cross member mounted in front of the rear cross member so as to be oriented in the lateral direction of the vehicle body, a high-voltage battery mounted between the front cross member and the rear cross member, and a plurality of longitudinal support members mounted to support the bottom of the high-voltage battery and to connect the front cross member and the rear cross member to each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.

Abstract: The present disclosure allows removal of the influence by an unstable pixel power voltage by generating or selectively using a gamma voltage according to a gamma reference voltage variable depending on the level of the pixel power voltage.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel having a first opening disposed in a display area; a window disposed on the display panel and including a second opening communicating with the first opening; and a light passing member at least partially within the first and second openings. Display devices constructed in this manner may resist loads and impacts.

Abstract: A system to align an object using a light reflector, including: an input unit for pre-setting a first region in which radiation is to be emitted to the object; a display unit for displaying information on the first region; a radiation unit for emitting radiation to the first region; a reflector formed to correspond to the shape of the first region and configured to be attached to the first region; a light unit for emitting light in the same direction as the radiation to the first region; a camera for photographing a region of the reflector when the reflector reflects light emitted by the light unit; and a control unit for controlling the display unit to display the region of the light reflector which reflects light photographed by the camera, and determining whether the radiation is aligned to the first region of the object based on whether the region of the light reflector is included in the shape of the first region.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a ceramic body including a dielectric layer, a plurality of internal electrodes disposed inside the ceramic body and each exposed to first and second surfaces of the ceramic body and to one of the third and fourth surfaces, and a first side margin portion and a second side margin portion disposed on sides of the plurality of internal electrodes exposed to the first and second surfaces. The ceramic body includes an active portion including the plurality of internal electrodes disposed to overlap each other with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween to form capacitance, an upper cover portion disposed above the active portion, and a lower cover portion disposed below the active portion. The first and second side margin portions have a dielectric composition different from a dielectric composition of one of the upper cover portion and the lower cover portion.

Abstract: A spatial disturbance that occurs when an access is concentrated in a specific memory area in a volatile semiconductor memory like DRAM is properly solved by a memory controller. The memory controller includes a concentration access detection part generating a concentration access detection signal when an address for accessing a specific memory area among memory areas of volatile semiconductor memory is concentratedly received. In the case that the concentration access detection signal is generated, the memory controller includes a controller for easing or preventing corruption of data which memory cells of the specific memory area and/or memory cells of memory areas adjacent to the specific memory area hold.

Abstract: Mechanisms are provided for obfuscating training of trained cognitive model logic. The mechanisms receive input data for classification into one or more classes in a plurality of predefined classes as part of a cognitive operation of the cognitive system. The input data is processed by applying a trained cognitive model to the input data to generate an output vector having values for each of the plurality of predefined classes. A perturbation insertion engine modifies the output vector by inserting a perturbation in a function associated with generating the output vector, to thereby generate a modified output vector. The modified output vector is then output. The perturbation modifies the one or more values to obfuscate the trained configuration of the trained cognitive model logic while maintaining accuracy of classification of the input data.

Abstract: Provided is a wireless power transmitting unit capable of auto-tuning according to impedance change. The wireless power transmitting unit according to an embodiment can stabilize the operation of the amplifier by changing the resonance frequency of the resonator without measuring the phase information about the resonator.

Abstract: A laser processing method includes irradiating a laser light into a substrate along a cutting line to form a laser-scribed layer within the substrate, irradiating an X-ray onto a first surface of the substrate along the cutting line, obtaining an image of a diffracted X-ray from the substrate, and determining whether or not the laser-scribed layer is formed along the cutting line, based on analysis of the obtained image of the diffracted X-ray.

Abstract: Provided is a tactile sensation recognition device according to an embodiment of the disclosure including: a receiver configured to receive tactile sensation information obtained by sensing a surface of an object through a tactile sensor; a preference determiner configured to determine whether a user prefers the received tactile sensation information, based on a user tactile function fuser(x); and a display displaying a user preference for the received tactile sensation information.