Abstract: An electromagnetic spool valve includes a spool valve, an electromagnetic actuator, and a bracket. The spool valve includes a cylindrical sleeve and a spool. The cylindrical sleeve includes an input/output ports for fluid to flow through. The spool is axially slidable in the sleeve. The electromagnetic actuator is fixed to the spool valve for axially driving the spool. The bracket is welded to the electromagnetic actuator. The spool valve is disposed in a fixing member and is fixed thereto by a tightening member tightening the bracket welded to the yoke to the fixing member. Either the bracket or the electromagnetic actuator includes a stopper contact portion for contacting a part of the other to prevent the electromagnetic spool valve from being removed from the sleeve insertion hole.

Abstract: In an oil flow control valve (OCV) according to the present invention, a first volume varying chamber is adapted to communicate with a second volume varying chamber through a second plunger breathing path, and the second volume varying chamber is adapted to communicate with a first breathing hole through an intra-plunger breathing path, an intra-shaft breathing path, and a third volume varying chamber. That is, the breathing path to the second volume varying chamber is long and the volume thereof is large, and the breathing path to the first volume varying chamber is still longer and larger in its volume. Consequently, the amount of foreign matters getting into the first and second volume varying chambers can be decreased and therefore it is possible to prevent the occurrence of an operation defect of the OCV.

Abstract: An electromagnetic spool valve includes a spool valve, an electromagnetic actuator, and a bracket. The spool valve includes a cylindrical sleeve and a spool. The cylindrical sleeve includes an input/output ports for fluid to flow through. The spool is axially slidable in the sleeve. The electromagnetic actuator is fixed to the spool valve for axially driving the spool. The bracket is welded to the electromagnetic actuator. The spool valve is disposed in a fixing member and is fixed thereto by a tightening member tightening the bracket welded to the yoke to the fixing member. Either the bracket or the electromagnetic actuator includes a stopper contact portion for contacting a part of the other to prevent the electromagnetic spool valve from being removed from the sleeve insertion hole.

Abstract: In an oil flow control valve (OCV) according to the present invention, a first volume varying chamber is adapted to communicate with a second volume varying chamber through a second plunger breathing path, and the second volume varying chamber is adapted to communicate with a first breathing hole through an intra-plunger breathing path, an intra-shaft breathing path, and a third volume varying chamber. That is, the breathing path to the second volume varying chamber is long and the volume thereof is large, and the breathing path to the first volume varying chamber is still longer and larger in its volume. Consequently, the amount of foreign matters getting into the first and second volume varying chambers can be decreased and therefore it is possible to prevent the occurrence of an operation defect of the OCV.

Abstract: An electromagnetic valve apparatus prevents fluid leakage and contains a stationary core having a shape of a bottomed, single-piece cup constructed by combining a housing portion, an attracting portion, a thin-walled portion that joins the housing portion and the attracting portion, and a flange portion. The housing portion has a closed bottom portion, and the attracting portion is adjacent an open end of the stationary core. The housing portion reciprocally supports a movable core. The thin-walled portion is a magnetic resistance portion for preventing leakage of magnetic flux. A magnetic cylindrical attracting member is press-inserted in the inner wall of the attracting portion located on the opened side of the stationary core. The attracting member is arranged face to face with the movable core in the reciprocating path of the movable core. Upon energizing a coil, a magnetic attractive force attracts the movable core to the attracting member.

Abstract: A feed position of oil from an oil pump is changed to improve the machinability of an engine cylinder block. A plunger guide is obtained which attains improvement in pump pressure resistance and retention of magnetic efficiency. An oil feed port connected to an oil feed path on the oil pump side is formed in a front end face of a sleeve in an electromagnetic type oil control valve, while a drain port connected to an oil discharge path on a drain side is formed in a side face of the sleeve, whereby an oil feed path formed in the engine cylinder block is positioned coaxially with a mounting hole of the electromagnetic type oil control valve. Further, a bottom wall portion of the plunger guide is curved so that the pump pressure resistance can be improved without increasing the plate thickness of the plunger guide.

Abstract: Catalysts for polymerization of &agr;-olefin, composed of a transition metal compound, an inorganic silicate or an ion exchangeable layer compound other than silicate, and optionally an organoaluminum compound, are described.

Abstract: An electromagnetic valve apparatus prevents fluid leakage and contains a stationary core having a shape of a bottomed, single-piece cup constructed by combining a housing portion, an attracting portion, a thin-walled portion that joins the housing portion and the attracting portion, and a flange portion. The housing portion has a closed bottom portion, and the attracting portion is adjacent an open end of the stationary core. The housing portion reciprocally supports a movable core. The thin-walled portion is a magnetic resistance portion for preventing leakage of magnetic flux. A magnetic cylindrical attracting member is press-inserted in the inner wall of the attracting portion located on the opened side of the stationary core. The attracting member is arranged face to face with the movable core in the reciprocating path of the movable core. Upon energizing a coil, a magnetic attractive force attracts the movable core to the attracting member.

Abstract: A feed position of oil from an oil pump is changed to improve the machinability of an engine cylinder block. A plunger guide is obtained which attains improvement in pump pressure resistance and retention of magnetic efficiency. An oil feed port connected to an oil feed path on the oil pump side is formed in a front end face of a sleeve in an electromagnetic type oil control valve, while a drain port connected to an oil discharge path on a drain side is formed in a side face of the sleeve, whereby an oil feed path formed in the engine cylinder block is positioned coaxially with a mounting hole of the electromagnetic type oil control valve. Further, a bottom wall portion of the plunger guide is curved so that the pump pressure resistance can be improved without increasing the plate thickness of the plunger guide.

Abstract: Catalysts for polymerization of &agr;-olefin, composed of a transition metal compound, an inorganic silicate or an ion exchangeable layer compound other than silicate, and optionally an organoaluminum compound, are described.

Abstract: Catalysts for polymerization of &agr;-olefin, composed of a transition metal compound, an inorganic silicate or an ion exchangeable layer compound other than silicate, and optionally an organoaluminum compound, are described.

Abstract: There is provided a catalyst for the polymerization of ethylene, comprising the following components [A] and [B] in combination:

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for polymerization of &agr;-olefin, which comprises:

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for polymerization of &agr;-olefin, which comprises: an essential component (A) of a transition metal compound, an essential component (B) of an ion exchangeable layer compound except for silicate, or an inorganic silicate, and an optional component (C) of an organoaluminum compound, said component (A) being represented by the general formula (I):

Abstract: An ethylene polymer, which is an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and an .alpha.-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, having the following properties:(1) the melt index (MI) at a temperature of 190.degree. C. under a load of 21.6 kg is in the range of 0.1 to 100 g/10 min;(2) the density is in the range of 0.935 to 0.975 g/cm.sup.3 ; and(3) the characteristic value of biaxial extensional flow, .lambda.MAX (.lambda.MAX herein is an index of the extension ratio at which the nominal stress is maximum, provided that the extension ratio is in the range of 1 to 3, experimentally obtainable by a biaxial extensional flow test carried out at 190.degree. C. at a constant strain rate d.epsilon./dt of 0.05 s.sup.-1), is at least 1.6.

Abstract: A method for polymerizing olefins which comprises using a catalyst which comprises, as the essential components, (A) a metallocene-type transition metal compound and (B) at least one member selected from the group consisting of (1) an ion-exchanging layered compound other than a silicate and (2) an inorganic silicate, which is obtained by salt-treatment and/or acid-treatment and which has a water content of not higher than 1% by weight.

Abstract: A catalyst for polymerizing an olefin, which comprises (A) a metallocene transition metal compound, (B) (1) an ion-exchanging layered compound other than a silicate or (2) an inorganic silicate prepared by treating a starting ion-exchanging layer compound other than a silicate or a starting silicate with a salt, an acid, or a combination thereof, said component (B) having a water content not higher than 1% by weight which is obtained by heat-dehydrating component (B) under an inert gas atmosphere or under reduced pressure, and (C) an organoaluminum compound.

Abstract: A catalyst for polymerizing an olefin which consists essentially of a product obtained by contacting (A) a metallocene-type transition metal compound, (B) at least one member selected from the group consisting of clay, clay minerals, ion exchanging layered compounds, diatomaceous earth, silicates and zeolites, and (C) an organic aluminum compound.

Abstract: A highly crystalline propylene polymer composition which is obtained by preliminarily polymerizing, in the presence of a catalyst comprising a solid titanium trichloride catalyst complex containing a complexing agent and having an aluminum content of at most 0.15 by atomic ratio of aluminum to titanium and an organoaluminum compound and optionally an electron donative compound, 3-methylbutene-1 in an amount exceeding 10 g per g of the solid titanium trichloride catalyst complex and then polymerizing propylene, or propylene and other .alpha.-olefin having from 2 to 18 carbon atoms, in an amount of at least 500 g per g of the solid titanium trichloride catalyst complex, and which contains from 0.01 to 20% by weight of the 3-methylbutene-1 polymer based on the total weight of the 3-methylbutene-1 polymer-containing propylene polymer composition.

Abstract: A method for producing an olefin polymer, which comprises polymerizing or copolymerizing an olefin in the presence of a catalyst comprising (a) a titanium-containing solid catalyst component and (b) an organic metal compound of a metal of Groups I-III of the Periodic Table, said solid catalyst component (a) being obtained by treating (A) a magnesium compound of the formula Mg(OR.sup.1).sub.n (OR.sup.2).sub.2-n wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is an alkyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, and n is 2.gtoreq.n.gtoreq.0, with three compounds i.e. (B) an electron donative compound, (C) a silicon compound of the formula Si(OR.sup.3).sub.4 wherein R.sup.3 is an alkyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group and (D) a titanium compound.