Abstract: A computer system comprising processing circuitry configured to obtain topographic data containing information about the topography of the road along which a heavy-duty vehicle is currently travelling, the topographic data including information about an upcoming downhill slope; acquire prediction data indicative of the braking requirements for the upcoming downhill slope, the braking requirements including how much brake power and/or brake energy that will be needed in the upcoming downhill slope to maintain the speed of the heavy-duty vehicle at or below a selected speed limit of the heavy-duty vehicle throughout the travel in the downhill slope; determine a brake blending combination which allows a Selective Catalytic Reduction System (SCR) of the heavy-duty vehicle to be kept as warm as possible while still fulfilling the braking requirements; and apply the determined brake blending combination to the heavy-duty vehicle while travelling along the downhill slope.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for firefighting by use of a firefighting foam. The present disclosure also provides a firefighting system comprising a water supply line, a foaming concentrate dispenser unit and a polymer dispenser unit.

Abstract: The disclosed subject matter relates to a method for determining a starting sequence for a fuel cell arrangement including a plurality of fuel cell systems. The starting sequence includes the following information for each fuel cell system in the fuel cell arrangement: whether or not the fuel cell system should be started and, if the fuel cell system should be started, the starting time for the fuel cell system, said starting sequence being determined using the following as input: a power and/or energy need required from the fuel cell arrangement over an upcoming time range; a shutdown duration time of each fuel cell system, indicative of the time elapsed since the fuel cell system was lastly shutdown, and a predetermined degradation characteristic of each fuel cell system as a function of shutdown duration time.

Abstract: In an aspect, a computer system is provided comprising processing circuitry configured to acquiring information indicating a temperature of an exhaust aftertreatment system, EATS, of a vehicle, maintaining a current gear of the vehicle in response to the vehicle approaching a downhill slope and the acquired information indicating that the temperature should be increased, and decreasing speed of an engine of the vehicle for causing engine braking in the downhill slope, while maintaining a speed of the vehicle within a set vehicle speed range.

Abstract: An electric current switch comprising: a housing; a contact lever including a proximal end and a distal end and is rotatable at a pivot point at the distal end, the contact lever including a lever arcing contact area and a lever arcing contact at the proximal end; a fixed contact assembly configured to receive the contact lever in a closed position of the contact lever, the fixed contact assembly including fixed main contacts and a fixed arcing contact, the fixed contact assembly being fixed relative the housing accommodating the fixed contact; the contact lever is configured to rotate about the pivot point between the closed position and an open position, the electric current switch further including a nozzle fixedly arranged to surround the position of the fixed arcing contact, the nozzle including at least one outlet to provide a flow of cooling gas towards the fixed arcing contact, the flow of cooling gas being in the proximal direction of the contact lever as when the contact lever in the closed position

Abstract: A Successive Approximation Register, SAR, Analog to Digital Converter, ADC, (50) achieves high speed and accuracy by (1) alternating at least some decisions between sets of comparators having different accuracy and noise characteristics, and (2) unevenly allocating redundancy (in the form of LSBs of range) for successive decisions according to the accuracy/noise of the comparator used for the preceding decision. The redundancy allocation is compensated by the addition of decision cycles. Alternating between different comparators removes the comparator reset time (treset) from the critical path, at least for those decision cycles. The uneven allocation of redundancy—specifically, allocating more redundancy to decision cycles immediately following the use of a lower accuracy/higher noise comparators—compensates for the lower accuracy and prevents the need for larger redundancy (relative to the full-scale range of a decision cycle) later in the ADC process.

Abstract: A Successive Approximation Register, SAR, Analog to Digital Converter, ADC, (50) achieves high speed and accuracy by (1) alternating at least some decisions between sets of comparators having different accuracy and noise characteristics, and (2) unevenly allocating redundancy (in the form of LSBs of range) for successive decisions according to the accuracy/noise of the comparator used for the preceding decision. The redundancy allocation is compensated by the addition of decision cycles. Alternating between different comparators removes the comparator reset time (treset) from the critical path, at least for those decision cycles. The uneven allocation of redundancy—specifically, allocating more redundancy to decision cycles immediately following the use of a lower accuracy/higher noise comparators—compensates for the lower accuracy and prevents the need for larger redundancy (relative to the full-scale range of a decision cycle) later in the ADC process.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat sealable and water repellent coating and a substrate comprising said heat sealable and water repellent coating that can be used in the manufacture of drinking cups or food boxes, in particular hot drinking cups or hot food boxes. Said heat sealable and water repellent coating comprises a cyclic imide co-polymer, at least two adhesive binders, of which one of these is a polymer with a Tg lower than ?20° C. and a molecular weight above 25000 Da, said polymer being selected from the group comprising natural rubber, polyacrylate, polystyrene butadiene, polybutene, polyisobutene, polyisoprene; preferably natural rubber, and a tackifying agent. Due to its specific characteristics, the heat sealable and water repellent substrate comprising the coating according to the present invention is biodegradable, recyclable and repulpable.

Abstract: A gas-insulated low- or medium-voltage switch for system voltages within 1 to 52 kV and for up to 2000 A rated current includes first and second contacts being movable in relation to each other along an axis of the switch and defining a quenching region in which an arc is formed during a current breaking operation; and an arc-extinguishing system for extinguishing the arc during the current breaking operation. The arc-extinguishing system may include a pressurization system with a puffer chamber, and a nozzle system connecting the pressurization system with the quenching region, the nozzle system having a nozzle at its outlet for blowing the pressurized quenching gas onto the arc formed in the quenching region during the current breaking operation; and a swirling device configured for generating a subsonic swirl flow of a quenching gas onto the quenching region during the current breaking operation, wherein the swirling device is arranged at an entrance of the nozzle system.

Abstract: A gas-insulated low- or medium-voltage switch for system voltages within 1 to 52 kV and for up to 2000 A rated current includes first and second contacts being movable in relation to each other along an axis of the switch and defining a quenching region in which an arc is formed during a current breaking operation; and an arc-extinguishing system for extinguishing the arc during the current breaking operation. The arc-extinguishing system may include a pressurization system with a puffer chamber, and a nozzle system connecting the pressurization system with the quenching region, the nozzle system having a nozzle at its outlet for blowing the pressurized quenching gas onto the arc formed in the quenching region during the current breaking operation; and a swirling device configured for generating a subsonic swirl flow of a quenching gas onto the quenching region during the current breaking operation, wherein the swirling device is arranged at an entrance of the nozzle system.

Abstract: A unit (25, 46) performs a compression operation or a decompression operation with respect to information for transmission in packets over a wireless link (36). The transmission over the wireless link is such that the packets may become reordered from a transmission sequence. The compression operation and the decompression operation involve a tradeoff of robustness and reordering depth. The robustness is an indicator of a degree of information loss over the link tolerated by the compression operation and the decompression operation; the reordering depth is a degree of packet reordering tolerated by the compression operation and the decompression operation. The unit dynamically adjusts the tradeoff of the robustness and the reordering depth in accordance with characteristics of the link. In an example embodiment, the information upon which the compression operation and the decompression operation is performed is sequence number information of a packet header.

Abstract: A unit (25, 46) performs a compression operation or a decompression operation with respect to information for transmission in packets over a wireless link (36). The transmission over the wireless link is such that the packets may become reordered from a transmission sequence. The compression operation and the decompression operation involve a tradeoff of robustness and reordering depth. The robustness is an indicator of a degree of information loss over the link tolerated by the compression operation and the decompression operation; the reordering depth is a degree of packet reordering tolerated by the compression operation and the to decompression operation. The unit dynamically adjusts the tradeoff of the robustness and the reordering depth in accordance with characteristics of the link. In an example embodiment, the information upon which the compression operation and the decompression operation is performed is sequence number information of a packet header.

Abstract: A unit (25, 46) performs a compression operation or a decompression operation with respect to information for transmission in packets over a wireless link (36). The transmission over the wireless link is such that the packets may become reordered from a transmission sequence. The compression operation and the decompression operation involve a tradeoff of robustness and reordering depth. The robustness is an indicator of a degree of information loss over the link tolerated by the compression operation and the decompression operation; the reordering depth is a degree of packet reordering tolerated by the compression operation and the decompression operation. The unit dynamically adjusts the tradeoff of the robustness and the reordering depth in accordance with characteristics of the link. In an example embodiment, the information upon which the compression operation and the decompression operation is performed is sequence number information of a packet header.

Abstract: An electric insulation device, including a chamber and an electrically insulating element formed by a cast polymer solidified into an elastic state inside the chamber. The electrically insulating element includes a plurality of particles of a ceramic that has a higher thermal conductivity than the one of the polymer.

Abstract: A cleaning device for an object, such as a pet foot, has a housing to which a cover plate is attached. The cover plate has an opening to enable insertion of an object into the cleaning device. The cleaning device further has a first rotatable brush arranged in the housing and having a first axis, and a second rotatable brush arranged in the housing and having a second axis. When an object is inserted through the opening, the object is drawn into the cleaning device in a direction from the opening by means of the rotation of the rotatable brushes.

Abstract: Described is an apparatus for suppressing spurious spectral lines in a frame based bit-serial data stream, in which frames include payload data and frame markers. The apparatus includes means (16) for randomizing first frame marker elements (START) in a first position within each frame and means (18) for correlating second frame marker elements (STOP) in a second position within each frame with the randomized first frame marker element.

Abstract: An electric insulation arrangement including a field grading material including a matrix including a dielectric material. A plurality of micro varistor particles is distributed in the matrix. A plurality of bridge particles include an electrically conducting material and form electrically conducting bridges between individual micro varistor particles. The bridge particles form a percolating network together with the micro particles but do not form a percolating network by interconnection between themselves.

Abstract: A method for improving the use of a secure reference principle in a header compression scheme over a channel that admits reordering of packets between a compressor and a decompressor includes transmitting a first plurality of non-context updating packets between a compressor and a decompressor over the channel and, in response to a context update, transmitting a second plurality of context-updating packets between the compressor and the decompressor over the channel. The number of packets in the second plurality is greater than or equal to a maximum possible reordering that packets can experience on the channel between the compressor and the decompressor.

Abstract: An electric insulation device, including a chamber and an electrically insulating element formed by a cast polymer solidified into an elastic state inside the chamber. The electrically insulating element includes a plurality of particles of a ceramic that has a higher thermal conductivity than the one of the polymer.

Abstract: A technique for compressing header information to produce a compressed header portion of a data packet to be transmitted across a communication channel includes generating a checksum from the header information, and providing the checksum as the compressed header portion.