Abstract: A peptide having activity to improve skin condition is described. The peptide exhibits a very excellent effect in improving skin condition by inhibiting MMP2 activity. A composition containing the peptide exhibits excellent biological activities, such as inhibiting collagen decomposition and melanosome migration, and thus can be used in wrinkle reduction, skin regeneration, skin elasticity improvement, anti-skin aging, wound regeneration, acne reduction, skin regeneration or skin whitening. The composition containing the peptide can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating MMP activity-related diseases and inflammation diseases.

Abstract: The present invention provides a peptide having skin-whitening activity. The peptide of the present invention exhibits an excellent skin whitening effect by inhibiting melanogenesis, inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase, inhibiting the expression of melanosis-involved factors, and inhibiting melanosome transfer. The peptide of the present invention has excellent skin permeability due to the small size thereof. Excellent activity and stability of the foregoing peptide of the present invention can be very favorably applied to cosmetics.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a herpes zoster vaccine composition, which comprises glycoprotein E of Varicella zoster virus, a glucopyranosyl lipid adjuvant, and a metabolic oil, and selectively increases a cell-mediated immune reaction without having disadvantages of attenuated live vaccines, thereby exhibit high safety and a high preventive effect against herpes zoster.

Abstract: An image sensor may include a substrate having a plurality of pixel regions in which photoelectric-conversion devices and storage node regions spaced apart from each other; a lower contact via between the photoelectric conversion-devices in the plurality of pixel regions; a first insulating layer on the lower contact via and having an opening; an upper contact via electrically connected to the lower contact via through the first insulating layer and protruding from the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer to surround the first insulating layer and the upper contact via, an upper surface of the second insulating layer in the opening defining a trench; and a color filter filling the trench. A protective film exposing the upper contact via, a first transparent electrode on the protective film and in contact with the upper contact via, and an organic photoelectric layer formed on the first transparent electrode may be provided.

Abstract: A peptide and a peptide complex of the present invention exhibit an anti-obesity effect by inhibiting fat accumulation and decomposing already accumulated fat, and exhibit an excellent effect with respect to diabetes by effectively reducing blood sugar. The peptide and the peptide complex of the present invention decrease the expression of PPAR?, ACC, and aP2, which are adipogenic markers, increase the expression of pHSL, AMPK-?1, CGI-58, and ATGL, which are lipolytic factors, and reduce the size of fat cells and blood cholesterol values. The peptide and the peptide complex of the present invention, which have excellent activity and safety, can be advantageously applied to drugs and quasi-drugs.

Abstract: A peptide and a peptide complex of the present invention exhibit an anti-obesity effect by inhibiting fat accumulation and decomposing already accumulated fat, and exhibit an excellent effect with respect to diabetes by effectively reducing blood sugar. The peptide and the peptide complex of the present invention decrease the expression of PPAR?, ACC, and aP2, which are adipogenic markers, increase the expression of pHSL, AMPK-?1, CGI-58, and ATGL, which are lipolytic factors, and reduce the size of fat cells and blood cholesterol values. The peptide and the peptide complex of the present invention, which have excellent activity and safety, can be advantageously applied to drugs and quasi-drugs.

Abstract: A peptide and a peptide complex of the present invention exhibit an anti-obesity effect by inhibiting fat accumulation and decomposing already accumulated fat, and exhibit an excellent effect with respect to diabetes by effectively reducing blood sugar. The peptide and the peptide complex of the present invention decrease the expression of PPAR?, ACC, and aP2, which are adipogenic markers, increase the expression of pHSL, AMPK-?1, CGI-58, and ATGL, which are lipolytic factors, and reduce the size of fat cells and blood cholesterol values. The peptide and the peptide complex of the present invention, which have excellent activity and safety, can be advantageously applied to drugs and quasi-drugs.

Abstract: An image sensor may include a substrate having a plurality of pixel regions in which photoelectric-conversion devices and storage node regions spaced apart from each other; a lower contact via between the photoelectric conversion-devices in the plurality of pixel regions; a first insulating layer on the lower contact via and having an opening; an upper contact via electrically connected to the lower contact via through the first insulating layer and protruding from the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer to surround the first insulating layer and the upper contact via, an upper surface of the second insulating layer in the opening defining a trench; and a color filter filling the trench. A protective film exposing the upper contact via, a first transparent electrode on the protective film and in contact with the upper contact via, and an organic photoelectric layer formed on the first transparent electrode may be provided.

Abstract: A peptide and a peptide complex of the present invention exhibit an anti-obesity effect by inhibiting fat accumulation and decomposing already accumulated fat, and exhibit an excellent effect with respect to diabetes by effectively reducing blood sugar. The peptide and the peptide complex of the present invention decrease the expression of PPAR?, ACC, and aP2, which are adipogenic markers, increase the expression of pHSL, AMPK-?1, CGI-58, and ATGL, which are lipolytic factors, and reduce the size of fat cells and blood cholesterol values. The peptide and the peptide complex of the present invention, which have excellent activity and safety, can be advantageously applied to drugs and quasi-drugs.

Abstract: The present invention provides peptides with an anti-obesity and/or anti-diabetic activity consisting of an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2, and optionally modified at their C- or N-terminal ends.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides exhibiting hair growth promoting activity and/or melanin production promoting activity, a composition for ameliorating hair loss comprising one or both of the peptides as an active ingredient, a composition for promoting hair growth and/or hair restoration comprising one or both of the peptides as an active ingredient, a use of one or both of the peptides for ameliorating hair loss, a use of one or both of the peptides for promoting hair growth and/or hair restoration, a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of melanin hypopigmentation comprising one or both of the peptides as an active ingredient, a cosmetic composition for the treatment of melanin hypopigmentation comprising one or both of the peptides as an active ingredient, and a use of one or both of the peptides for the amelioration and/or treatment of melanin hypopigmentation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing hair loss and, more specifically, to a compound having a structure in which Minoxidil and a peptide are chemically connected, and to a pharmaceutical composition or cosmetic composition for preventing hair loss or promoting hair growth comprising the compound. The compound having a structure in which Minoxidil and a peptide are chemically connected according to the present invention has not only excellent physiological activity such as hair loss reduction, hair growth promotion or cell growth promotion, but also excellent stability in water, and can therefore be useful as a composition for preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth.

Abstract: The present invention provides a peptide which shows a melanin generation-promoting activity. The peptide of the present invention increases the activity and expression of tyrosinase and increases the expression of factors related to melanin generation, thereby showing an excellent effect in melanin generation. The peptide of the present invention can be used for preventing, alleviating, and treating hypomelanosis. The above-mentioned superior activity and stability of the peptide of the present invention allows the peptide to be very favorably applied to medicines, quasi drugs, and cosmetics.

Abstract: The present invention provides a peptide with an anti-obesity and/or anti-diabetic activity consisting of an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2. The peptide of the present invention exhibits an excellent anti-obesity effect by inhibiting fat accumulation, reducing the sizes of adipocytes, and breaking down accumulated fat through an increase in the expression of lipolytic factors pHSL and AMPK-?1, and CGI-58, and furthermore, an excellent effect on diabetes by increasing an expression of adiponectin and AMPK which effectively reduce blood glucose and improves insulin resistance, increasing the expression of glucose transporter GLUT4, and increasing an expression of IRS-1, an insulin receptor signal transduction protein. The peptide of the present invention can be effectively used for the prevention or treatment of obesity and/or diabetes.

Abstract: The present invention provides a peptide having anti-inflammatory activity, composed of an amino acid sequence of a sequence listing of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2 or SEQ ID NO: 3. The peptide inhibits the expression of inflammatory cytokines and inhibits the proliferation of inflammatory cells, so as to resultantly exhibit anti-inflammatory activity, thereby being useful in the prevention or treatment of inflammatory diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide exhibiting hair growth promoting activity and/or melanin production promoting activity, a composition for preventing and/or ameliorating hair loss comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, a composition for promoting hair growth and/or hair restoration comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, a use of the peptide for preventing and/or ameliorating hair loss, a use of the peptide for promoting hair growth and/or hair restoration, a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and/or treatment of melanin hypopigmentation comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, a cosmetic composition for the prevention and/or treatment of melanin hypopigmentation comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, and a use of the peptide for the prevention, amelioration and/or treatment of melanin hypopigmentation.

Abstract: Provided is a peptide, which has an anti-inflammatory activity and an activity for promoting osteogenic differentiation, formed from the amino acid sequence selected from the group comprising the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, and SEQ ID NO: 3. And provided is a peptide, which has a hair growth promoting activity, formed from the amino acid sequence selected from the group comprising the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NO: 2. A peptide formed from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, or SEQ ID NO: 3, according to the present invention, consequently shows an anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting an inflammatory cytokine expression and proliferation of inflammatory cells, and consequently promotes osteogenic differentiation by increasing phosphorylation of PI3K, Smad1, Smad5 and Smad8, which contribute to osteogenesis, and by increasing ALP, OPG and BSP expressions.