Abstract: A method for fabricating a buried word line (BWL) of a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) includes the steps of: forming a first doped region in a substrate; removing part of the first doped region to form a trench in the substrate; forming a gate structure in the trench; and forming a barrier structure between the gate structure and the first doped region.

Abstract: A memory device includes a first electrode, a first support layer, a dielectric layer and a second electrode. The first electrode is disposed on a substrate and extending upwards. The first support layer laterally supports an upper portion of a sidewall of the first electrode, where the first support layer has a slim portion. The dielectric layer is disposed on the first electrode and the first support layer. The second electrode is disposed on the dielectric layer. In addition, a method of fabricating the memory device is provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate and a material disposed on the substrate. The material layer includes plural first patterns arranged parallel and separately in an array within a first region of the substrate, and plural second patterns parallel and separately disposed at two opposite sides of the first patterns, and plural third patterns parallel and separately disposed at another two opposite sides of the first patterns, wherein each of the third patterns has a relative greater dimension than that of each of the first patterns.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor memory device, the semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of active areas, a shallow trench isolation, a plurality of trenches and a plurality of gates. The active areas are defined on a semiconductor substrate, and surrounded by the shallow trench isolation. The trenches are disposed in the semiconductor substrate, penetrating through the active areas and the shallow trench isolation, wherein each of the trenches includes a bottom surface and a saddle portion protruded therefrom in each active areas. The gates are disposed in the trenches respectively.

Abstract: A capacitor structure including a semiconductor substrate; a dielectric layer on the semiconductor substrate; a storage node pad in the dielectric layer; a lower electrode including a bottle-shaped bottom portion recessed into the dielectric layer and being in direct contact with the storage node pad; and a lattice layer supporting a topmost part of the lower electrode, wherein the lattice layer is not directly contacting the dielectric layer, but is directly contacting the topmost part of the lower electrode. The bottle-shaped bottom portion extends to a sidewall of the storage node pad. The bottle-shaped bottom portion has a width that is wider than other portion of the lower electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and method of forming the same, the semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first plug, a conductive pad and a capacitor structure. The first plug is disposed on the substrate, and the conductive pad is disposed on the first plug, with the conductive pad including a recessed shoulder portion at a top corner thereof. The capacitor structure is disposed on the conductive pad, to directly in connection with thereto.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor includes a substrate and a material disposed on the substrate. The material layer includes plural first patterns arranged parallel and separately in an array within a first region of the substrate, and plural second patterns parallel and separately disposed at two opposite sides of the first patterns, and plural third patterns parallel and separately disposed at another two opposite sides of the first patterns, wherein each of the third patterns has a relative greater dimension than that of each of the first patterns.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes an active area in a substrate, a device isolation region surrounding the active area, first and second bit line structures on the substrate, a conductive diffusion region in the active area between the first and the second bit line structures, and a contact hole between the first and the second bit line structures. The contact hole partially exposes the conductive diffusion region. A buried plug layer is disposed in the contact hole and in direct contact with the conductive diffusion region. A storage node contact layer is disposed on the buried plug layer within the contact hole. The storage node contact layer has a downwardly protruding portion surrounded by the buried plug layer. The buried plug layer has a U-shaped cross-sectional profile.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided in the present invention. An under-cut structure is formed at an edge of a bit line contact opening in the process of forming the bit line contact opening for avoiding short problems caused by alignment shifting, and the process window of the process of forming the bit line contact opening may be improved accordingly.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the following steps. A first patterned photoresist layer is formed on a substrate. A second patterned photoresist layer is formed on the substrate after the first patterned photoresist layer is formed, wherein the first patterned photoresist layer and the second patterned photoresist layer are arranged alternatively. A liner is formed to cover sidewalls of the first patterned photoresist layer and the second patterned photoresist layer. The present invention also provides a semiconductor device, including a plurality of pillars being disposed on a layer, wherein the layer includes first recesses and second recesses, wherein the depths of the first recesses are less than the depths of the second recesses.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided in the present invention. An under-cut structure is formed at an edge of a bit line contact opening in the process of forming the bit line contact opening for avoiding short problems caused by alignment shifting, and the process window of the process of forming the bit line contact opening may be improved accordingly.

Abstract: A capacitor structure includes a substrate having thereon a storage node contact, a cylinder-shaped bottom electrode disposed on the storage node contact, a supporting structure horizontally supporting a sidewall of the cylinder-shaped bottom electrode, a capacitor dielectric layer conformally covering the cylinder-shaped bottom electrode and the supporting structure, and a top electrode covering the capacitor dielectric layer. The supporting structure has a top surface that is higher than that of the cylinder-shaped bottom electrode. The top surface of the supporting structure has a V-shaped sectional profile.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure, a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, a first plug and two metal lines. The substrate has a shallow trench isolation and an active area, and the gate structure is disposed on the substrate to cover a boundary between the active area and the shallow trench isolation. The first dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate, to cover the gate structure, and the first plug is disposed in the first dielectric layer to directly in contact with a conductive layer of the gate structure and the active area. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer, with the first plug and the gate being entirely covered by the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer. The two metal lines are disposed in the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing contacts is provided in the present invention, which include the steps of forming a plurality of mask bars on a substrate, forming a circular mask surrounding each mask bar, wherein the circular masks connect each other and define a plurality of opening patterns collectively with the mask bars, using the mask bars and the circular masks as etch masks to perform an etch process and to transfer the opening patterns and form a plurality recesses in the substrate, and filling up the recesses with metal to form contacts.

Abstract: A patterning method includes the following steps. A mask layer is formed on a material layer. A first hole is formed in the mask layer by a first photolithography process. A first mask pattern is formed in the first hole. A second hole is formed in the mask layer by a second photolithography process. A first spacer is formed on an inner wall of the second hole. A second mask pattern is formed in the second hole after the step of forming the first spacer. The first spacer surrounds the second mask pattern in the second hole. The mask layer and the first spacer are removed. The pattern of the first mask pattern and the second mask pattern are transferred to the material layer by an etching process.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the following steps. A first patterned photoresist layer is formed on a substrate. A second patterned photoresist layer is formed on the substrate after the first patterned photoresist layer is formed, wherein the first patterned photoresist layer and the second patterned photoresist layer are arranged alternatively. A liner is formed to cover sidewalls of the first patterned photoresist layer and the second patterned photoresist layer. The present invention also provides a semiconductor device, including a plurality of pillars being disposed on a layer, wherein the layer includes first recesses and second recesses, wherein the depths of the first recesses are less than the depths of the second recesses.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a dielectric layer, plural bit lines, at least one bit line contact, a spacer structure and a spacer layer. The substrate has an isolation area to define plural active areas. The dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate, and the dielectric layer includes a bottom layer having a sidewall being retracted from sidewalls of other layers of the dielectric layer. The plural bit lines are disposed on the dielectric stacked structure, along a direction, and the at least one bit line contact is disposed below one of the bit lines, within the substrate. The spacer structure is disposed at sidewalls of each of the bit lines, and the spacer layer is disposed on the spacer structure to directly in contact with the spacer structure and the other layers of the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure, a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, a first plug and two metal lines. The substrate has a shallow trench isolation and an active area, and the gate structure is disposed on the substrate to cover a boundary between the active area and the shallow trench isolation. The first dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate, to cover the gate structure, and the first plug is disposed in the first dielectric layer to directly in contact with a conductive layer of the gate structure and the active area. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer, with the first plug and the gate being entirely covered by the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer. The two metal lines are disposed in the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing contacts is provided in the present invention, which include the steps of forming a plurality of mask bars on a substrate, forming a circular mask surrounding each mask bar, wherein the circular masks connect each other and define a plurality of opening patterns collectively with the mask bars, using the mask bars and the circular masks as etch masks to perform an etch process and to transfer the opening patterns and form a plurality recesses in the substrate, and filling up the recesses with metal to form contacts.

Abstract: A patterning method includes the following steps. A mask layer is formed on a material layer. A first hole is formed in the mask layer by a first photolithography process. A first mask pattern is formed in the first hole. A second hole is formed in the mask layer by a second photolithography process. A first spacer is formed on an inner wall of the second hole. A second mask pattern is formed in the second hole after the step of forming the first spacer. The first spacer surrounds the second mask pattern in the second hole. The mask layer and the first spacer are removed. The pattern of the first mask pattern and the second mask pattern are transferred to the material layer by an etching process.