Patents by Inventor Geng Wang

Geng Wang has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20090152638
    Abstract: A transistor structure includes a first type of transistor (e.g., P-type) positioned in a first area of the substrate, and a second type of transistor (e.g., N-type) positioned in a second area of the substrate. A first type of stressing layer (compressive conformal nitride) is positioned above the first type of transistor and a second type of stressing layer (compressive tensile nitride) is positioned above the second type of transistor. In addition, another first type of stressing layer (compressive oxide) is positioned above the first type of transistor. Further, another second type of stressing layer (compressive oxide) is positioned above the second type of transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2007
    Publication date: June 18, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: MICHAEL P. BELYANSKY, Xiangdong Chen, Thomas W. Dyer, Geng Wang, Haining S. Yang
  • Publication number: 20090108356
    Abstract: A metal gate stack containing a metal layer having a mid-band-gap work function is formed on a high-k gate dielectric layer. A threshold voltage adjustment oxide layer is formed over a portion of the high-k gate dielectric layer to provide devices having a work function near a first band gap edge, while another portion of the high-k dielectric layer remains free of the threshold voltage adjustment oxide layer. A gate stack containing a semiconductor oxide based gate dielectric and a doped polycrystalline semiconductor material may also be formed to provide a gate stack having a yet another work function located near a second band gap edge which is the opposite of the first band gap edge. A dense circuit containing transistors of p-type and n-type with the mid-band-gap work function are formed in the region containing the threshold voltage adjustment oxide layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2007
    Publication date: April 30, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Michael P. Chudzik, Rama Divakaruni, Geng Wang, Robert C. Wong, Haining S. Yang
  • Publication number: 20090079030
    Abstract: A method of forming a trench memory cell includes forming a trench capacitor within a substrate material, the trench capacitor including a node dielectric layer formed within a trench and a conductive capacitor electrode material formed within the trench in contact with the node dielectric layer; forming a strap mask so as cover one side of the trench and removing one or more materials from an uncovered opposite side of the trench; and forming a conductive buried strap material within the trench; wherein the strap mask is patterned in a manner such that a single-sided buried strap is defined within the trench, the single-sided buried strap configured in a manner such that the deep trench capacitor is electrically accessible at only one side of the trench.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2008
    Publication date: March 26, 2009
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Herbert L. Ho, Geng Wang
  • Publication number: 20090047756
    Abstract: A DRAM memory cell and process sequence for fabricating a dense (20 or 18 square) layout is fabricated with silicon-on-insulator (SOI) CMOS technology. Specifically, the present invention provides a dense, high-performance SRAM cell replacement that is compatible with existing SOI CMOS technologies. Various gain cell layouts are known in the art. The present invention improves on the state of the art by providing a dense layout that is fabricated with SOI CMOS. In general terms, the memory cell includes a first transistor provided with a gate, a source, and a drain respectively; a second transistor having a first gate, a second gate, a source, and a drain respectively; and a capacitor having a first terminal, wherein the first terminal of said capacitor and the second gate of said second transistor comprise a single entity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2008
    Publication date: February 19, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jack A. Mandelman, Kangguo Cheng, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Carl J. Radens, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7485525
    Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided which includes a memory having multiple ports per memory cell for accessing a data bit within each of a plurality of the memory cells. Such memory includes an array of memory cells in which each memory cell includes a plurality of capacitors connected together as a unitary source of capacitance. A first access transistor is coupled between a first one of the plurality of capacitors and a first bitline and a second access transistor is coupled between a second one of the plurality of capacitors and a second bitline. In each memory cell, a gate of the first access transistor is connected to a first wordline and a gate of the second access transistor is connected to a second wordline.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Jack A. Mandelman, Carl J. Radens, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7459743
    Abstract: A DRAM memory cell and process sequence for fabricating a dense (20 or 18 square) layout is fabricated with silicon-on-insulator (SOI) CMOS technology. Specifically, the present invention provides a dense, high-performance SRAM cell replacement that is compatible with existing SOI CMOS technologies. Various gain cell layouts are known in the art. The present invention improves on the state of the art by providing a dense layout that is fabricated with SOI CMOS. In general terms, the memory cell includes a first transistor provided with a gate, a source, and a drain respectively; a second transistor having a first gate, a second gate, a source, and a drain respectively; and a capacitor having a first terminal, wherein the first terminal of said capacitor and the second gate of said second transistor comprise a single entity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jack A. Mandelman, Kangguo Cheng, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Carl J. Radens, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7445987
    Abstract: The present invention includes a method for forming a memory array and the memory array produced therefrom. Specifically, the memory array includes at least one first-type memory device, each of the at least one first-type memory device comprising a first transistor and a first underlying capacitor that are in electrical contact to each other through a first buried strap, where the first buried strap positioned on a first collar region; and at least one second-type memory cell, where each of the at least are second-type memory device comprises a second transistor and a second underlying capacitor that are in electrical contact through an offset buried strap, where the offset buried strap is positioned on a second collar region, wherein the second collar region has a length equal to the first collar region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7445988
    Abstract: A trench device and method for fabricating same are provided. The trench device has a collar with a first portion that is doped and a second portion that is undoped. Fabrication of the partially doped collar can be done by deposition of a doped insulator in the trench, removal of a portion of the doped deposition, deposition of an undoped insulator in the trench and removal of a portion of the doped and undoped insulators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7439149
    Abstract: A method of forming a trench memory cell includes forming a trench capacitor within a substrate material, the trench capacitor including a node dielectric layer formed within a trench and a conductive capacitor electrode material formed within the trench in contact with the node dielectric layer; forming a strap mask so as cover one side of the trench and removing one or more materials from an uncovered opposite side of the trench; and forming a conductive buried strap material within the trench; wherein the strap mask is patterned in a manner such that a single-sided buried strap is defined within the trench, the single-sided buried strap configured in a manner such that the deep trench capacitor is electrically accessible at only one side of the trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Herbert L. Ho, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7440353
    Abstract: A system and method wherein a DRAM memory device on an integrated circuit (IC) uses a control logic device to initiate a body refresh operation for maintaining a low voltage at a floating body and discourage data loss. A plurality of DRAM cells are connected to a first word line circuit and a first bit line circuit. The control logic device is coupled to the DRAM memory device and the IC for initiating the body refresh cycle. The control logic communicates with a first bit line and word line circuits and communicates with a reference word line and bit line circuits. A sense amplifier circuit and signal is provided for amplifying the voltage at the first bit line and the reference bit line (or bit line bar circuit). The body refresh cycle includes deactivating the first word line voltage while the first bit line and reference bit line voltages continue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Hoki Kim, Geng Wang
  • Publication number: 20080185680
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a device includes forming trenches of different morphologies into a substrate. At the upper surfaces, the trenches have different orientations with respect to each other. In an aspect, windows for the trenches are aligned along the <100> and <110> directions of a silicon substrate. The trenches of different morphologies may be formed into capacitors having different capacitance levels. Also included are devices prepared by the method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2006
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7408229
    Abstract: A test structure for implementing resistance measurement of a deep trench formed in a semiconductor device includes a deep trench formed within a semiconductor substrate. The deep trench has a dielectric material formed on upper portions of sidewall surfaces thereof, and includes a conductive fill material therein. A doped buried plate region encompasses a bottom portion of the deep trench, and a doped horizontal n-well band is in electrical contact with an upper portion of the doped buried plate region. A doped vertical n-well band is in electrical contact with the doped horizontal n-well band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7388261
    Abstract: A test structure for implementing resistance measurement of a deep trench formed in a semiconductor device includes a pair of deep trenches formed within a semiconductor substrate. The pair of deep trenches has a dielectric material formed on side and bottom surfaces thereof, and includes a conductive fill material therein. Bottom portions of the pair of deep trenches are merged with one another so as to provide an electrically conductive path therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7384842
    Abstract: A method for fabricating silicon-on-insulator (SOI) trench memory includes forming a trench on a substrate, wherein a buried oxide layer is disposed on the substrate, a SOI layer is disposed on the buried oxide layer, and a hardmask layer is disposed on the SOI layer, implanting ions into the substrate and the SOI layer on a first opposing side of the trench and a second opposing side the trench to partially form a capacitor, depositing a node dielectric in the trench, filling the trench with a first polysilicon, removing a portion of the first polysilicon from the trench, removing an exposed portion of the node dielectric, filling the trench with a second polysilicon, masking to define an active region on the hardmask layer, forming shallow trench isolation (STI) such that the STI contacts a portion of the buried oxide layer, removing the hardmask layer, and forming a transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Herbert L. Ho, Geng Wang
  • Publication number: 20080124863
    Abstract: A trench device and method for fabricating same are provided. The trench device has a collar with a first portion that is doped and a second portion that is undoped. Fabrication of the partially doped collar can be done by deposition of a doped insulator in the trench, removal of a portion of the doped deposition, deposition of an undoped insulator in the trench and removal of a portion of the doped and undoped insulators.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2008
    Publication date: May 29, 2008
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Geng Wang
  • Publication number: 20080084774
    Abstract: A system and method wherein a DRAM memory device on an integrated circuit (IC) uses a control logic device to initiate a body refresh operation to provide a means for maintaining a low voltage at a floating body and discourage data loss. A plurality of DRAM cells are connected to a first word line circuit and a first bit line circuit. The control logic device is coupled to the DRAM memory device and the IC for initiating the body refresh cycle. The control logic communicates with a first bit line and word line circuits and communicates with a reference word line and bit line circuits. A sense amplifier circuit and signal is provided for amplifying the voltage at the first bit line and the reference bit line. The body refresh cycle includes deactivating the first word line voltage while the first bit line and reference bit line voltages continue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Publication date: April 10, 2008
    Inventors: Hoki Kim, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7354822
    Abstract: A vertical pass transistor used in a DRAM cell for maintaining a low total leakage current and providing adequate drive current is described together with a method of fabricating such a device. The transistor gate is engineered in lieu of the channel. The vertical pass transistor for the DRAM cell incorporates two gate materials having different work functions. The gate material near the storage node is n-type doped polysilicon. The gate material near the bit line diffusion is made of silicide or metal having a higher work function than the n-polysilicon. The novel device structure shows several advantages: the channel doping is reduced while maintaining a high Vt and a low sub-threshold leakage current; the carrier mobility improves with the reduced channel doping; the body effect of the device is reduced which improves the write back current; and the sub-threshold swing is reduced because of the low channel doping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Xiangdong Chen, Geng Wang, Yujun Li, Qiqing C. Ouyang
  • Publication number: 20080041107
    Abstract: A continuous method for manufacturing crystallized glass plates includes the steps of melting a raw crystallizable glass material to form molten glass, adjusting the molten glass to have a predetermined viscosity, rolling the molten glass to form a belt of crystallizable glass, and passing the belt of crystallizable glass through a crystallization tunnel so as to form a belt of crystallized glass.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2007
    Publication date: February 21, 2008
    Applicants: Ta Hsiang Containers Ind. Co., Ltd., Huzhou Tahsiang Glass Products Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kuo-Chuan Hsu, Chien-Liang Tseng, Xun-Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7326986
    Abstract: A trench device and method for fabricating same are provided. The trench device has a collar with a first portion that is doped and a second portion that is undoped. Fabrication of the partially doped collar can be done by deposition of a doped insulator in the trench, removal of a portion of the doped deposition, deposition of an undoped insulator in the trench and removal of a portion of the doped and undoped insulators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Geng Wang
  • Patent number: 7319259
    Abstract: A test structure for implementing resistance measurement of a deep trench formed in a semiconductor device includes a pair of deep trenches formed within a semiconductor substrate. The pair of deep trenches has a dielectric material formed on side and bottom surfaces thereof, and includes a conductive fill material therein. Bottom portions of the pair of deep trenches are merged with one another so as to provide an electrically conductive path therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Geng Wang