Abstract: A direct current plasma display panel (DC-PDP) includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, discharge cells between the first substrate and the second substrate, first and second electrodes disposed in each of the discharge cells, first conductive silicon layers contacting the first electrodes, first oxidized porous silicon layers contacting the first conductive silicon layers, second conductive silicon layers contacting the second electrodes, second oxidized porous silicon layers contacting the second conductive silicon layers, phosphor layers arranged in the discharge cells, and a discharge gas disposed in the discharge cells.

Abstract: A plasma display panel including a front substrate and a rear substrate separated by a predetermined distance, barrier ribs disposed between the front substrate and the rear substrate and partitioning a plurality of discharge spaces, a plurality of first sustain electrodes and second sustain electrodes disposed in parallel on an inner surface of the front substrate, and a plurality of first dielectric layers and second dielectric layers, covering the first sustain electrodes and the second sustain electrodes, respectively, parallel to the first and second sustain electrodes and separated from each other by predetermined narrow spaces and predetermined wide spaces.

Abstract: A plasma display panel including first and second substrates facing each other, a first electrode pair that is arranged on the first substrate and that induces a mutual discharge, and a second electrode pair that is arranged substantially parallel to the first electrode pair and that induces a mutual discharge.

Abstract: A display apparatus is having a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate. An electrode is located on an inner surface of the first substrate or an inner surface of the second substrate. An electron emitter is located on the electrode. A barrier rib structure is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate to define a sealed inner space therebetween. The barrier rib structure is comprised of a conductive material. A gas is located between the first substrate and the second substrate.

Abstract: A plasma display panel including a front substrate and a rear substrate facing each other, a plurality of barrier ribs formed between the front substrate and the rear substrate, a discharge generation unit that causes a plasma discharge in a discharge space, and a fluorescent layer that generates visible light due to the discharge. The rear substrate includes at least two rear substrate parts connected to each other.

Abstract: A cooking apparatus is provided. The cooking apparatus includes a cooking cavity, an upper space formed above the cooking cavity, lateral side spaces formed to at opposite lateral sides of the cooking cavity, a rear space formed behind the cooking cavity, and a lower space formed below the cooking cavity. A fan provided in the rear space generates a cooling flow that cools components housed in the rear space. A cooling flow path extends from the rear space and into the upper space and lateral side spaces. Flow from the upper space enters the door to cool the door and is exhausted through a lower portion of the door. Flow from the lateral side spaces, which includes an exhaust flow from the cooking cavity, is guided to the lower space and exhausted. In this manner, the cooking apparatus can be completely cooled and cooking odors and heat appropriately exhausted by the cooling fan positioned in the rear space.

Abstract: A cooking apparatus is provided. The cooking apparatus includes a cooking cavity, an upper space formed above the cooking cavity, lateral side spaces formed to at opposite lateral sides of the cooking cavity, a rear space formed behind the cooking cavity, and a lower space formed below the cooking cavity. A fan provided in the rear space generates a cooling flow that cools components housed in the rear space. A cooling flow path extends from the rear space and into the upper space and lateral side spaces. Flow from the upper space enters the door to cool the door and is exhausted through a lower portion of the door. Flow from the lateral side spaces, which includes an exhaust flow from the cooking cavity, is guided to the lower space and exhausted. In this manner, the cooking apparatus can be completely cooled and cooking odors and heat appropriately exhausted by the cooling fan positioned in the rear space.

Abstract: A plasma display panel includes: a front and a rear substrate which face each other and form a discharge space; address electrodes arranged on an upper surface of the rear substrate; a first dielectric layer formed on the upper surface of the rear substrate and covering the address electrodes; partition walls formed on the upper surface of the rear substrate and partitioning the discharge space to form discharge cells; a fluorescent layer formed on an upper surface of the first dielectric layer and on sidewalls of partition walls, and forming inner surfaces of the discharge cells; first and second sustain electrodes formed on a lower surface of the front substrate in each of the discharge cells in a direction perpendicular to the address electrodes; and a second dielectric layer formed on the lower surface of the front substrate to cover the sustain electrodes, and having protruding portions formed between the sustain electrodes and protruding into discharge cells.

Abstract: A flat lamp is provided, including an upper plate and a lower plate arranged to face each other at a predetermined distance; a plurality of spacers installed between the upper plate and the lower plate to form discharge spaces; a first and second electrodes provided in a stripe form on the outer surface of the upper plate or the lower plate with the respective discharge spaces located thereon; a first and second inner electrodes provided within each of the spacers; and a fluorescent layer formed on each of inner surfaces of the upper and lower plates and each of the outer surfaces of the spacers.

Abstract: A plasma display panel including a transparent front substrate, a rear substrate disposed parallel to the front substrate, a barrier wall disposed between the front substrate and the rear substrate and defining light-emitting cells, address electrodes on the rear substrate and covered by a first dielectric layer, sustain electrode pairs extending in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the address electrodes extend and covered by a second dielectric layer, red, green and blue phosphor layers coated on sides of the barrier wall and a surface of the first dielectric layer, and red, green and blue phosphor films formed on the second dielectric layer at regions corresponding to regions where the red, green and blue phosphor layers are formed.

Abstract: A flat lamp is provided, including an upper plate and a lower plate arranged to face each other at a predetermined distance; a plurality of spacers installed between the upper plate and the lower plate to form discharge spaces; a first and second electrodes provided in a stripe form on the outer surface of the upper plate or the lower plate with the respective discharge spaces located thereon; a first and second inner electrodes provided within each of the spacers; and a fluorescent layer formed on each of inner surfaces of the upper and lower plates and each of the outer surfaces of the spacers.

Abstract: An automatic trip device, a network system using it and control method thereof is related to providing the prediction of a potential electrical accident, in which measuring data including a temperature and a current from each of temperature and current sensors is received, the measuring data is stored in a data memory, the measuring data and a setting data are compared with each another and analyzed, an indicating portion display the life spans of an appliance equipment and mechanism and a power line section accommodating the interrupter, a temperature resistance coefficient based on the temperature stored is calculated, the temperature resistance coefficient is compared with one previously stored for the warning, the power line is interrupted and a warning portion is controlled to generate a warning signal if the calculated temperature resistance coefficient is higher than the warning temperature resistance one, thereby interrupting an accidental high current, rapidly, to protect persons and installments in

Abstract: Provided is a flat lamp which includes a lower substrate and an upper substrate that form discharge space therebetween disposed facing each other, a plurality of discharge electrodes formed at least on one of the lower substrate and the upper substrate, a plurality of spacers that form a plurality of discharge cells by defining the discharge space, and disposed parallel to the discharge electrodes between the lower substrate and the upper substrate, a plurality of auxiliary electrodes, to which a voltage is induced by applying a voltage to the discharge electrodes, formed on a surface of the spacers, and a fluorescent layer formed on an inner wall of the discharge cells.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, barrier ribs between the first and second substrates, the first and second substrates and the barrier ribs partitioning a discharge space into discharge cells, a plurality of discharge electrodes between the first and second substrates, a plurality of electron emission devices in the discharge cells, the electron emission devices adapted to emit electron beams according to a voltage applied thereto, and a first luminescent layer and a second luminescent layer on inner walls of the discharge cells, the first and second luminescent layers emitting light using different luminescence mechanisms.

Abstract: Provided is a gas excited emitting device, which emits light by exciting a gas. The device includes: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other with a constant distance and forming a space in which an excitation gas is filled; a plurality of electrodes disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and an electron emission source, and at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate is a plastic substrate.

Abstract: A plasma display panel is provided. The plasma display panel includes front and rear substrates facing each other to form a discharge space therebetween, a plurality of address electrodes provided in stripes on an upper surface of the rear substrate, a first dielectric layer provided to cover the address electrodes on the upper surface of the rear substrate, and partitions provided on a upper surface of the first dielectric layer to partition the discharge space.

Abstract: Provided is a plasma flat lamp. The provided lamp includes a discharge gas filled in a discharge area of a discharge container, at least two electrodes generating a gas discharge in the discharge area, a low work function material layer located in a discharge path between the electrodes and collided against gas ions that are generated by the gas discharge, and a fluorescent layer generating visible rays by ultraviolet rays that are generated by the gas discharge in the discharge container. The provided plasma flat lamp reduces a driving voltage due to the low work function material layer against which ions are collided, and increases luminescent efficiency by reducing the absorption of ultraviolet rays of the low work function material layer.

Abstract: Provided is a display device. The display device comprises a first substrate and a second substrate opposing each other at regular intervals, a plurality of barrier ribs disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and partitioning a space between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a plurality of light-emitting cells, an excitation gas filled in the light-emitting cells, a light-emitting layer formed on inner walls of the light-emitting cells, and a first electron emission member disposed in each of the light-emitting cells inside the first substrate, emitting a first electron beam for exciting the excitation gas into the light-emitting cells and including a first electrode formed on an inner surface of the first substrate and a first electron emission source formed of boron nitride bamboo shoot (BNBS) on the first electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a display device comprising a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other with a plurality of discharge cells therebetween, a plurality of first electrodes formed on an inner surface of the first substrate, a plurality of curved electron emission sources disposed on the inner side of the first substrate to correspond to the first electrodes, a discharge gas filled in the discharge cells, and light emitting layers formed on inner walls of the discharge cells.

Abstract: A plasma display panel includes a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate with a distance therebetween; barrier ribs disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and defining a plurality of discharge cells; address electrodes disposed on the first substrate and extending in a first direction; first electrodes and second electrodes disposed on the second substrate in correspondence with the discharge cells and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction; and a dielectric layer disposed on the second substrate and covering the first electrodes and the second electrodes; wherein the dielectric layer has a groove at a position corresponding to a boundary between neighboring ones of the discharge cells.