Patents by Inventor Gregory Albert Merkel

Gregory Albert Merkel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7964262
    Abstract: The disclosure provides a composition including a porous cordierite honeycomb body as defined herein having excellent strength, high thermal shock resistance, and reduced microcrack properties. The disclosure also provides methods of making and using the composition, for example, as a catalyst carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Yves Andre Henri Brocheton, Dilip Kumar Chatterjee, Michele Fredholm, Gregory Albert Merkel, Steven Bolaji Ogunwumi
  • Publication number: 20110130277
    Abstract: Porous spodumene-cordierite honeycomb bodies of high strength but low volumetric density, useful for the manufacture of close-coupled engine exhaust converters, gasoline engine particulate exhaust filters, and NOx integrated engine exhaust filters, are provided through the reactive sintering of batches comprising sources of magnesia, alumina and silica together with a lithia source, such as a spodumene or petalite ore.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2010
    Publication date: June 2, 2011
    Inventors: Gregory Albert Merkel, Cameron Wayne Tanner
  • Patent number: 7927682
    Abstract: Substantially non-microcracked, porous, cordierite ceramic honeycomb bodies are provided. Although exhibiting moderately high thermal expansion (CTE) between 7×10?7 to 16×10?7/° C. (25-800° C.), the honeycomb bodies exhibit relatively high thermal shock parameter (TSP), such as TSR?525° C. by virtue of a high MOR/E ratio, and/or low Eratio=ERT/E1000° C. and well interconnected porosity, as witnessed by a relatively high pore connectivity factor (PCF). A method of manufacturing the honeycomb ceramic structure is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Douglas Munroe Beall, Isabelle Marie Melscoet-Chauvel, Gregory Albert Merkel, Tinghong Tao, David John Thompson
  • Patent number: 7923093
    Abstract: Cordierite ceramic articles with high volume percent porosities of at least 64% but less than 80% have controlled median pore sizes and mean coefficients of thermal expansion that impart substantially improved modulus of rupture strengths (MOR) and thermal shock resistance (TSR) to the ceramic articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Isabelle Marie Melscoet-Chauvel, Gregory Albert Merkel, Steven Bolaji Ogunwumi, Tinghong Tao, Jianguo Wang
  • Publication number: 20100304082
    Abstract: Lanthanum containing cordierite bodies are provided that exhibit high strength, little or no microcracking, and a high thermal shock resistance. Improved maintenance of low microcracking and high strength is obtained even after exposure to high temperatures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2010
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Inventor: Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Publication number: 20100237007
    Abstract: Disclosed are ceramic bodies comprised of composite cordierite aluminum magnesium titanate ceramic compositions and methods for the manufacture of the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2007
    Publication date: September 23, 2010
    Applicant: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Gregory Albert Merkel, Patrick David Tepesch, Raja Rao Wusirika
  • Patent number: 7744980
    Abstract: Disclosed is a honeycomb ceramic article that exhibits a primary crystalline phase of cordierite having a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), wherein CTE<1.5×10?7/° C. over the temperature range of about 25° C. to about 800° C.; a total porosity, P, of at least 28%, a transverse I-ratio, IT, of less than 0.92; and a pore size distribution wherein at least 60% of the total pore volume is comprised of pores having diameters between 0.5 ?m and 5.0 ?m. Also provided is a ceramic honeycomb article comprising a phase of cordierite and exhibiting a mean CTE <1.0×10?7/° C. (from 25 to 800° C.) in at least one direction, and 28%?P?33%. Methods of manufacturing ceramic articles comprising the aforementioned cordierite compositions are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: James Albert Boorom, Lin He, Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Publication number: 20100156010
    Abstract: Disclosed are high-porosity cordierite honeycomb substrates having fine pore size, narrow pore size distribution, little or no microcracking, and a high thermal shock resistance. The porous ceramic honeycomb substrates generally include a primary cordierite ceramic phase as defined herein. Also disclosed are methods for making and using the cordierite substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2010
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Inventor: Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Publication number: 20100126132
    Abstract: A low-microcracked porous cordierite honeycomb ceramic particulate filter having a high strength in combination with a very low pressure drop, a very high filtration efficiency, and a high thermal shock resistance. Little or no microcracking, a fine median pore diameter, and a narrow pore size distribution contribute to high strength. A thin channel wall, high wall permeability, and narrow pore size distribution, contribute to low pressure drop. A fine pore diameter and narrow pore size distribution with a minimum of coarse pores contribute to high filtration efficiency. A high strain tolerance, MOR/E, contributes to high thermal shock resistance. Particulate filters disclosed herein can be useful as a hot gas particulate filter, and particularly as an internal combustion engine exhaust gas particulate filter, such as an exhaust gas filter for a gasoline direct injection engine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2009
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Inventor: Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Patent number: 7704296
    Abstract: Disclosed are high-porosity cordierite honeycomb substrates having fine pore size, narrow pore size distribution, little or no microcracking, and a high thermal shock resistance. The porous ceramic honeycomb substrates generally include a primary cordierite ceramic phase as defined herein. Also disclosed are methods for making and using the cordierite substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventor: Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Patent number: 7648550
    Abstract: Disclosed are ceramic honeycomb articles, which are composed predominately of a crystalline phase cordierite composition. The ceramic honeycomb articles possess a microstructure characterized by a unique combination of relatively high total porosity of less than 54%, and relatively narrow pore size distribution having a d10 pore diameter of not less than 8 ?m, a d90 pore diameter of not greater than 35 ?m, and a value of df=(d50?d10)/d50 of less than 0.50. The articles exhibit high thermal durability and high filtration efficiency coupled with low pressure drop across the filter. Such ceramic articles are particularly well suited for filtration applications, such as diesel exhaust filters or DPFs. Also disclosed are methods for manufacturing the ceramic articles of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Douglas Munroe Beall, Isabelle Marie Melscoet-Chauvel, Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Patent number: 7618699
    Abstract: Substantially non-microcracked, porous, cordierite ceramic honeycomb bodies are provided. Although exhibiting moderately high thermal expansion (CTE) between 7×10?7 to 16×10?7/° C. (25-800° C.), the honeycomb bodies exhibit relatively high thermal shock parameter (TSP), such as TSR?525° C. by virtue of a high MOR/E ratio, and/or low Eratio=ERT/E1000° C. and well interconnected porosity, as witnessed by a relatively high pore connectivity factor (PCF). A method of manufacturing the honeycomb ceramic structure is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2009
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Douglas Munroe Beall, Isabelle Marie Melscoet-Chauvel, Gregory Albert Merkel, Tinghong Tao, David John Thompson
  • Publication number: 20090220736
    Abstract: Disclosed are high-porosity cordierite honeycomb substrates having a narrow pore size distribution, little or no microcracking, and high thermal shock resistance. The porous ceramic honeycomb substrates generally comprise a primary cordierite ceramic phase as defined herein. Also disclosed are methods for making and using the cordierite substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2009
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Inventor: Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Publication number: 20090137382
    Abstract: Disclosed are high-porosity cordierite honeycomb substrates having fine pore size, narrow pore size distribution, little or no microcracking, and a high thermal shock resistance. The porous ceramic honeycomb substrates generally include a primary cordierite ceramic phase as defined herein. Also disclosed are methods for making and using the cordierite substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2007
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Inventor: Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Patent number: 7520911
    Abstract: A porous cordierite ceramic honeycomb article with increased mechanical strength and thermal shock resistance. The porous cordierite ceramic honeycomb article has MA<2220, or MT>2660 wherein MA=3645(IA)?106(CTE)+19(d90)+17(% porosity), MT=4711(IT)+116(CTE)?26(d90)?28(% porosity), and a CTE?9×10?7/° C. in at least one direction. A method of manufacturing is also disclosed wherein the inorganic raw material mixture contains talc, an alumina-forming source, a silica-forming source, and 0-18 wt. % of a kaolin or calcined kaolin containing not more than 8 wt. % of a fine kaolin source having a median particle diameter of less than 7 ?m, wherein the fired porous ceramic cordierite honeycomb article has a porosity<54% . Alternatively, if greater than 8 wt. % of the fine kaolin source is used, then a slow ramp rate is utilized from 1200° C. to 1300° C. of not more than 20° C./hr.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2009
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Douglas Munroe Beall, Gregory Albert Merkel, David John Thompson
  • Publication number: 20080057267
    Abstract: The disclosure provides a composition including a porous cordierite honeycomb body as defined herein having excellent strength, high thermal shock resistance, and reduced microcrack properties. The disclosure also provides methods of making and using the composition, for example, as a catalyst carrier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventors: Yves Andre Henri Brocheton, Dilip Kumar Chatterjee, Michele Fredholm, Gregory Albert Merkel, Steven Bolaji Ogunwumi
  • Publication number: 20080047243
    Abstract: Disclosed are ceramic honeycomb articles, which are composed predominately of a crystalline phase cordierite composition. The ceramic honeycomb articles possess a microstructure characterized by a unique combination of relatively high total porosity of less than 54%, and relatively narrow pore size distribution having a d10 pore diameter of not less than 8 ?m, a d90 pore diameter of not greater than 35 ?m, and a value of df=(d50?d10)/d50 of less than 0.50. The articles exhibit high thermal durability and high filtration efficiency coupled with low pressure drop across the filter. Such ceramic articles are particularly well suited for filtration applications, such as diesel exhaust filters or DPFs. Also disclosed are methods for manufacturing the ceramic articles of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2006
    Publication date: February 28, 2008
    Inventors: Douglas Munroe Beall, Isabelle Marie Melscoet-Chauvel, Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Publication number: 20080004171
    Abstract: Cordierite ceramic articles with high volume percent porosities of at least 64% but less than 80% have controlled median pore sizes and mean coefficients of thermal expansion that impart substantially improved modulus of rupture strengths (MOR) and thermal shock resistance (TSR) to the ceramic articles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Publication date: January 3, 2008
    Inventors: Isabelle Marie Melscoet-Chauvel, Gregory Albert Merkel, Steven Bolaji Ogunwumi, Tinghong Tao, Jianguo Wang
  • Publication number: 20070141301
    Abstract: Disclosed is a honeycomb ceramic article that exhibits a primary crystalline phase of cordierite having a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), wherein CTE<1.5×10?7/° C. over the temperature range of about 25° C. to about 800° C.; a total porosity, P, of at least 28%, a transverse I-ratio, IT, of less than 0.92; and a pore size distribution wherein at least 60% of the total pore volume is comprised of pores having diameters between 0.5 ?m and 5.0 ?m. Also provided is a ceramic honeycomb article comprising a phase of cordierite and exhibiting a mean CTE<1.0×10?7/° C. (from 25 to 800° C.) in at least one direction, and 28%?P?33%. Methods of manufacturing ceramic articles comprising the aforementioned cordierite compositions are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2005
    Publication date: June 21, 2007
    Inventors: James Albert Boorom, Lin He, Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Patent number: 6207101
    Abstract: A fired body and method of making involves compounding powder, binder, aqueous solvent for the binder, surfactant, and non-solvent with respect to at least the binder, the solvent, and the powder, with the addition of an organosilicon compound. The non-solvent is lower in viscosity than the binder combined with the solvent, and the amount of solvent is less than the amount that would be used absent the non-solvent. The components are mixed and plasticized and then shaped into a green body, which is then fired to produce the product body. The organosilicon compound enhances the stiffness in the green body afforded by other non-solvents, and results in increased strength and reduced cracking in the fired body, among other advantages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Douglas M. Beall, Devi Chalasani, Gregory Albert Merkel, Y. Lisa Peng