Abstract: A semiconductor device includes active fins on a substrate, a first isolation pattern on the substrate, the first isolation pattern extending on a lower sidewall of each of the active fins, a third isolation pattern including an upper portion extending into the first isolation pattern and a lower portion extending into an upper portion of the substrate, the lower portion contacting the upper portion of the third isolation pattern, and having a lower surface with a width greater than that of an upper surface thereof, and a second isolation pattern extending in the substrate under the third isolation pattern, contacting the third isolation pattern, and having a rounded lower surface.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes active fins on a substrate, a first isolation pattern on the substrate, the first isolation pattern extending on a lower sidewall of each of the active fins, a third isolation pattern including an upper portion extending into the first isolation pattern and a lower portion extending into an upper portion of the substrate, the lower portion contacting the upper portion of the third isolation pattern, and having a lower surface with a width greater than that of an upper surface thereof, and a second isolation pattern extending in the substrate under the third isolation pattern, contacting the third isolation pattern, and having a rounded lower surface.

Abstract: A lamination apparatus configured to manufacture an electrode cell assembly may include a lamination part configured to manufacture the electrode cell assembly through lamination, an inspection part configured to detect a defective electrode cell assembly by measuring a thickness of the manufactured electrode cell assembly, a discharge part configured to separate and discharge the defective electrode cell assembly from a normal electrode cell assembly, and a control part configured to perform control so as to calculate a time point at which the defective electrode cell assembly reaches the discharge part on the basis of distance data between a point at which the defective electrode cell assembly is detected and the discharge part and separate and discharge the defective electrode cell assembly when the defective electrode cell assembly reaches the discharge part. A method of discharging a defective electrode cell assembly by the lamination apparatus is also disclosed.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having first fin and a second fin spaced apart and extending lengthwise in parallel. A fin remnant is disposed between the first fin and the second fin, extends lengthwise in parallel with the first and second fins, and has a height lower than a height of each of the first fin and the second fin. A first field insulation layer is disposed between a sidewall of the first fin and a first sidewall of the fin remnant and a second field insulating layer is disposed on a sidewall of the second fin. A blocking liner conforms to a sidewall and a bottom surface of a trench bounded by a second sidewall of the fin remnant and a sidewall of the second field insulating layer. A trench insulation layer is disposed on the blocking liner in the trench.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel nicotinamide compound, a method for preparing the same, and a herbicide comprising the compound. The compound of the present invention is useful as a herbicide for foliar treatment or soil treatment because it has high safety for wheat or corn and has excellent herbicidal activity against grassy weeds, sedge weeds or broadleaf weeds.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first fin, and a second fin. The first and second fins are spaced apart from each other in a first direction on the substrate and extend in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The semiconductor device further includes a first shallow trench formed between the first and second fins, and a field insulating film which fills at least a part of the first shallow trench. The field insulating film includes a first portion, a second portion adjacent to the first portion, and a third portion adjacent to the second portion and adjacent to a side wall of the first shallow trench. The first portion includes a central portion of an upper surface of the field insulating film in the first direction. The upper surface of the field insulating film is in a shape of a brace recessed toward the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first fin, and a second fin. The first and second fins are spaced apart from each other in a first direction on the substrate and extend in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The semiconductor device further includes a first shallow trench formed between the first and second fins, and a field insulating film which fills at least a part of the first shallow trench. The field insulating film includes a first portion, a second portion adjacent to the first portion, and a third portion adjacent to the second portion and adjacent to a side wall of the first shallow trench. The first portion includes a central portion of an upper surface of the field insulating film in the first direction. The upper surface of the field insulating film is in a shape of a brace recessed toward the substrate.

Abstract: One or more embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a pouch for packaging fermented foods, a method of packaging fermented foods using the same, and a pouch for packaging.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having first fin and a second fin spaced apart and extending lengthwise in parallel. A fin remnant is disposed between the first fin and the second fin, extends lengthwise in parallel with the first and second fins, and has a height lower than a height of each of the first fin and the second fin. A first field insulation layer is disposed between a sidewall of the first fin and a first sidewall of the fin remnant and a second field insulating layer is disposed on a sidewall of the second fin. A blocking liner conforms to a sidewall and a bottom surface of a trench bounded by a second sidewall of the fin remnant and a sidewall of the second field insulating layer. A trench insulation layer is disposed on the blocking liner in the trench.

Abstract: The present application relates to a disposable foldable eating utensil comprising: a body; a handle extending from the distal end of the body; and a bendable part formed between the body and the handle to be thinner than the other parts so as to allow the handle to be folded and unfolded, wherein the body comprises a protrusion protruding downward from the bottom surface of the distal end thereof, the protrusion comprises an engaging ledge protruding outward from the periphery thereof, and the handle comprises an extension piece extending at a predetermined thickness from the tip end thereof and having a through-hole passing through the upper surface and the bottom surface thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a receptacle molding apparatus, a receptacle and a receptacle molding method. The receptacle molding apparatus, which is for molding a receptacle by means of heat molding, comprises: a first mold portion comprising a body molding part, which is for molding a body of a receptacle, a skirt molding part, which extends upward from the body molding part so as to mold a skirt of the receptacle, and a flange molding part which extends in the direction from the upper end of the skirt molding part toward the outside so as to mold the lower surface of a flange of the receptacle; and a second mold portion which is provided above the first mold portion, can move vertically and enable pressure-molding of the upper surface of the flange, and has a pressing surface for pressing a sheet which is to be molded into the flange from above at a position corresponding to the flange molding part.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes active fins on a substrate, a first isolation pattern on the substrate, the first isolation pattern extending on a lower sidewall of each of the active fins, a third isolation pattern including an upper portion extending into the first isolation pattern and a lower portion extending into an upper portion of the substrate, the lower portion contacting the upper portion of the third isolation pattern, and having a lower surface with a width greater than that of an upper surface thereof, and a second isolation pattern extending in the substrate under the third isolation pattern, contacting the third isolation pattern, and having a rounded lower surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides a container forming apparatus, a container forming method, a container, and an instant food packaging method using the container. The container forming apparatus, which is a container forming apparatus for forming a container by thermoforming, comprises: a bottom forming part for forming the bottom portion of the container; a side forming part extending upwardly inclined from the bottom forming part and configured to form a part of the side portion of the container; a first form part configured to rise upward and pressurize the container to separate and take out the formed container; and a second form part disposed outside the first form part and configured to form the remaining parts of the container except the part of the side portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having first fin and a second fin spaced apart and extending lengthwise in parallel. A fin remnant is disposed between the first fin and the second fin, extends lengthwise in parallel with the first and second fins, and has a height lower than a height of each of the first fin and the second fin. A first field insulation layer is disposed between a sidewall of the first fin and a first sidewall of the fin remnant and a second field insulating layer is disposed on a sidewall of the second fin. A blocking liner conforms to a sidewall and a bottom surface of a trench bounded by a second sidewall of the fin remnant and a sidewall of the second field insulating layer. A trench insulation layer is disposed on the blocking liner in the trench.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes active fins on a substrate, a first isolation pattern on the substrate, the first isolation pattern extending on a lower sidewall of each of the active fins, a third isolation pattern including an upper portion extending into the first isolation pattern and a lower portion extending into an upper portion of the substrate, the lower portion contacting the upper portion of the third isolation pattern, and having a lower surface with a width greater than that of an upper surface thereof, and a second isolation pattern extending in the substrate under the third isolation pattern, contacting the third isolation pattern, and having a rounded lower surface.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a memory device storing data and a system-on-a-chip using the memory device as a working memory. The system-on-a-chip performs software training on a second memory area of the memory device by loading a training code to a first memory area of the memory device, and executing the loaded training code.

Abstract: A memory device includes a load generator and a memory controller. The load generator outputs loads for first accesses directed to a memory, irrespective of attributes and characteristics of master devices. The load generator outputs the loads at a constant bandwidth without a change in a bandwidth for outputting the loads. The memory controller receives the loads from the load generator, or receives requests for second accesses directed to the memory from the master devices through a bus. The memory controllers processes the loads such that operations associated with the first accesses are performed in the memory, or processes the requests such that operations associated with the second accesses are performed in the memory. The memory controller processes the loads in a manner which is identical to a manner of processing the requests.

Abstract: The present invention provides a packaging box and a product dispenser, the packaging box comprising a body having a receiving space in which a product is received. The packaging box comprises: a front part which is one of surfaces forming the body, is disposed at the front of the body, and has a front perforated line formed to provide a front opening for opening the receiving space; and a side part which is at least one of the surfaces forming the body, is arranged at a side of the body to be connected to the front part, and has a side perforated line extending from the front perforated line and formed to provide a side opening extending from the front opening toward the side of the body, wherein an opening for taking the product received in the receiving space is formed over both the front part and the side part by the front opening and the side opening.

Abstract: One or more embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a pouch for packaging fermented foods, a method of packaging fermented foods using the same, and a pouch for packaging.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided including a base insulating layer on a substrate; a first conductive line that extends in a first direction on the base insulating layer; data storage structures on the first conductive line; selector structures on the data storage structures, each of the selector structures including a lower selector electrode, a selector, and an upper selector electrode; an insulating layer in a space between the selector structures; and a second conductive line disposed on the selector structures and the insulating layer and extended in a second direction intersecting the first direction. An upper surface of the insulating layer is higher than an upper surface of the upper selector electrode.