Abstract: A semiconductor device may include active fins spaced apart from each other by a recess therebetween, each of the active fins protruding from an upper surface of a substrate, an isolation structure including a liner on a lower surface and a sidewall of a lower portion of the recess and a blocking pattern on the liner, the blocking pattern filling a remaining portion of the lower portion of the recess and including a nitride, a carbide or polysilicon, a gate electrode structure on the active fins and the isolation structure, and a source/drain layer on a portion of each of the active fins adjacent to the gate electrode structure.

Abstract: Provided is a packaging container for preventing sealing of packaging containers such that a continuous operation, such as an automatic insertion operation, etc., is able to be smoothly performed in a sequential product packaging process, with easy separation of packaging containers that are vertically stacked.

Abstract: A memory device includes a load generator and a memory controller. The load generator outputs loads for first accesses directed to a memory, irrespective of attributes and characteristics of master devices. The load generator outputs the loads at a constant bandwidth without a change in a bandwidth for outputting the loads. The memory controller receives the loads from the load generator, or receives requests for second accesses directed to the memory from the master devices through a bus. The memory controllers processes the loads such that operations associated with the first accesses are performed in the memory, or processes the requests such that operations associated with the second accesses are performed in the memory. The memory controller processes the loads in a manner which is identical to a manner of processing the requests.

Abstract: The present invention relates a complex packaging container for an instant food. The complex packaging container includes: an outer container; an inner container accommodated in the outer container while being spaced apart from the outer container by a predetermined interval; and a main container that covers an opening formed in the inner container. Accordingly, instant foods can be stably packaged in one packaging container to be distributed, and the packaging container can be conveniently opened to be taken by the user.

Abstract: A system includes a memory controller configured to control an access to a memory device, a state monitor configured to monitor an operation state of the system to provide a monitoring signal indicating the operation state, a dynamic power controller configured to dynamically change a power control value based the monitoring signal, and control a mode conversion between an access mode in which the access to the memory device is performed and a power down mode in which the access to the memory device is not performed, based on the power control value, a plurality of master devices configured to generate requests for the access to the memory device, and an interconnect device coupled to the memory controller and the plurality of master devices through respective channels, the interconnect device being configured to perform an arbitrating operation on the requests.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a memory including a plurality of units, and a controller. Under control of the controller, a power for an operation of the memory is independently supplied to each of the plurality of units or is independently blocked with respect to each of the plurality of units.

Abstract: A pyridine-based compound containing an isoxazoline ring represented by Formula 1 or an agrochemically acceptable salt thereof can be used as a herbicide. A method of preparing the pyridine-based compound containing an isoxazoline ring represented by Formula 1 includes reacting a compound represented by Formula 2 with a compound represented by Formula 3.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided including a base insulating layer on a substrate; a first conductive line that extends in a first direction on the base insulating layer; data storage structures on the first conductive line; selector structures on the data storage structures, each of the selector structures including a lower selector electrode, a selector, and an upper selector electrode; an insulating layer in a space between the selector structures; and a second conductive line disposed on the selector structures and the insulating layer and extended in a second direction intersecting the first direction. An upper surface of the insulating layer is higher than an upper surface of the upper selector electrode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a container for keeping fermented food, having for example, a main body for accommodating fermented food in an interior space; a pressing plate coming into contact with the surface of the fermented food in the main body; and a cover for blocking the opening of inside of the main body; wherein the main body has a stepped part protruded inwards from the inner circumferential surface of a neck part at an upper end portion, and the pressing plate has a protruded rim provided to the periphery of the upper end portion thereof so as to be placed on the stepped part, a vertical section provided to the lower end of the protruded rim and having an outer circumferential surface coming into contact with the inner circumferential surface of the stepped part, and a round surface provided at the lower end of the vertical section and having a bottom surface part coming into contact with the surface of the fermented food.

Abstract: Disclosed is a container for keeping fermented food, including a body configured to contain the fermented food therein, a cover configured to close the body, and a sealing sheet configured to maintain airtightness between the body and the cover. The cover includes a plurality of gas flow channels which extend from a center of a bottom surface to an inner peripheral surface, and a plurality of gas discharge channels which extend from an upper end of the inner peripheral surface to a lower end. In addition, the sealing sheet has a through-hole to allow an interior and an exterior of the body to communicate with each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a container for keeping fermented food, having for example, a main body for accommodating fermented food in an interior space; a pressing plate coming into contact with the surface of the fermented food in the main body; and a cover for blocking the opening of inside of the main body; wherein the main body has a stepped part protruded inwards from the inner circumferential surface of a neck part at an upper end portion, and the pressing plate has a protruded rim provided to the periphery of the upper end portion thereof so as to be placed on the stepped part, a vertical section provided to the lower end of the protruded rim and having an outer circumferential surface coming into contact with the inner circumferential surface of the stepped part, and a round surface provided at the lower end of the vertical section and having a bottom surface part coming into contact with the surface of the fermented food.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a memory device storing data and a system-on-a-chip using the memory device as a working memory. The system-on-a-chip performs software training on a second memory area of the memory device by loading a training code to a first memory area of the memory device, and executing the loaded training code.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a container for keeping fermented food, having for example, a main body for accommodating fermented food in an interior space; a pressing plate coming into contact with the surface of the fermented food in the main body; and a cover for blocking the opening of inside of the main body; wherein the main body has a stepped part protruded inwards from the inner circumferential surface of a neck part at an upper end portion, and the pressing plate has a protruded rim provided to the periphery of the upper end portion thereof so as to be placed on the stepped part, a vertical section provided to the lower end of the protruded rim and having an outer circumferential surface coming into contact with the inner circumferential surface of the stepped part, and a round surface provided at the lower end of the vertical section and having a bottom surface part coming into contact with the surface of the fermented food.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a composition containing a novel strain Streptomyces scopuliridis KR-001 strain or a culture broth thereof as an active ingredient for weed control. More particularly, the Streptomyces scopuliridis KR-001 strain of the present invention, culture broth thereof, or culture fraction shows an excellent weed-killing ability on grass weeds, broadleaf weeds, and hard-to-control weeds, and a medium composition containing a carbon source and a nitrogen source in an optimal condition may significantly increase yield of an active material produced by the strain with low cost. Therefore, the strain can be usefully employed to a herbicide composition for weed control and a method for weed control.

Abstract: The present invention relates a complex packaging container for an instant food. The complex packaging container includes: an outer container; an inner container accommodated in the outer container while being spaced apart from the outer container by a predetermined interval; and a main container that covers an opening formed in the inner container. Accordingly, instant foods can be stably packaged in one packaging container to be distributed, and the packaging container can be conveniently opened to be taken by the user.

Abstract: Provided are an ortho-substituted phenylisoxazoline-based compound with 2,6-difluorobenzyloxymethyl represented by Formula 1, or a racemate or enantiomer thereof, a herbicide including the ortho-substituted phenylisoxazoline-based compound, or the racemate or enantiomer thereof as an active ingredient, and a method of selectively controlling grass weed comprising treating with the ortho-substituted phenylisoxazoline-based compound, or the racemate or enantiomer thereof before or after the grass weed emerges.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a data storage structure coupled between first and second conductive lines of the memory device. The data storage structure includes a conductive lower heater element, a data storage pattern, and a conductive upper heater element sequentially stacked. At least one sidewall surface of the data storage pattern is coplanar with a sidewall surface of the upper heater element thereabove and a sidewall surface of the lower heater element therebelow. Related fabrication methods are also discussed.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device including multi-level cells is provided. The device includes first and second conductive patterns. Additionally, the device includes an electrode structure and a data storage pattern between the first and second conductive patterns. The data storage pattern may include a phase change material and a first vertical thickness of a first portion of the data storage pattern may be less than a second vertical thickness of a second portion of the data storage pattern. The electrode structure may include first and second electrodes and a vertical thickness of the first electrode may be greater than that of the second electrode.