Abstract: A novel method for analyzing a specimen molecule with high accuracy through a simple operation by forming a laminar flow of a specimen molecule containing solution and a complex forming molecule containing solution in a microchannel and measuring the variation of the degree of diffusion of complexes each composed of a specimen molecule and a complex forming molecule in the laminar flow. The complex forming molecule is fluorescent, and the variation of the degree of diffusion of the formed complexes is measured from the distribution of intensity of fluorescence. The degree of diffusion of the formed complexes can be quantitatively determined by comparing it with a calibration curve preliminarily defined.

Abstract: The method forms a transparent polishing pad by first step forming a plurality of openings through a disk-shaped pad body. The plurality of openings is distributed about the disk-shaped pad body and a transparent window within a portion of the pad body and the transparent window. Then sealing the openings in the transparent window with a transparent material allows transport of polishing fluids through the openings in the disk-shaped pad body and prevents transport of the polishing fluids through the transparent window.

Abstract: Coordinate positions of four points are detected from a captured two-dimensional code image. The two-dimensional code size and coefficients of equations are determined for coordinate positions corresponding to center positions of respective cells compensated for inclination of the image by adding depth information. The coordinate positions of respective cell center positions are determined according to the calculation equations by applying the determined coefficients. Brightness/darkness is discriminated from image data corresponding to the respective cell center positions and binary data (0 or 1) for respective cells are generated. Two-dimensional code information is reproduced based on the binary data. The equations are expressed by recurrence formulas. The coefficients determined from the coordinate positions are divided by the same constant to make them integers.

Abstract: The method forms a transparent polishing pad by first step forming a plurality of openings through a disk-shaped pad body. The plurality of openings is distributed about the disk-shaped pad body and a transparent window within a portion of the pad body and the transparent window. Then sealing the openings in the transparent window with a transparent material allows transport of polishing fluids through the openings in the disk-shaped pad body and prevents transport of the polishing fluids through the transparent window.

Abstract: Eight-bit digital image data of R, G and B output from an image data memory are corrected by conversion controllers to meet characteristics of a liquid crystal panel. The corrected data are input to a liquid crystal drive circuit as digital image data, and an image is displayed on the liquid crystal panel. A LUT stored in a LUT reference processor stores data (addresses) by a number that makes it possible to refer to input image digital data at one to one. A random number generator is for generating random numbers and supplying the random numbers to a round-to-integer processor as threshold value data. The round-to-integer processor compares the data referred to by the LUT reference processor with the threshold data, and carries out a round-to-integer processing.

Abstract: Coordinate positions of four points including three position detecting element patterns and an indexing pattern are detected from a two-dimensional code image captured, the two-dimensional code size is determined, coefficients of equations for determining coordinate positions corresponding to center positions of respective cells compensated for inclination of the image by adding depth information are determined, the coordinate positions of respective cell center positions are determined according to the calculation equations by applying the determined coefficients, brightness/darkness is discriminated from image data corresponding to the respective cell center positions and binary data (0 or 1) for respective cells are generated, information of the two-dimensional code is reproduced based on the binary data. The equations are expressed by recurrence formulas.

Abstract: It comprises a head position-detecting device, a modeling data memory, a CPU, a coordinates transformation device, a compression transformation device, a polygon code memory, a polygon cache, an internally divided value generator, a rendering device, a display controller, a display and a restoration transformation device. The pixel of the image is selected roughly in the moving direction of the observer.

Abstract: The data, as read out from a trunk database, and the read-out data, as processed, are stored in a public database. A setup unit and an operations support unit manage the stored data of the public database and the attribute data of the stored data by a dictionary. In accordance with a demand of a user, an inquiry unit processes and displays the data on the basis of the data stored in the public database and the attribute data.

Abstract: The data, as read out from a trunk database, and the read-out data, as processed, are stored in a public database. A setup unit and an operations support unit manage the stored data of the public database and the attribute data of the stored data by a dictionary. In accordance with a demand of a user, an inquiry unit processes and displays the data on the basis of the data stored in the public database and the attribute data.

Abstract: The data, as read out from a trunk database, and the read-out data, as processed, are stored in a public database. A setup unit and an operations support unit manage the stored data of the public database and the attribute data of the stored data by a dictionary. In accordance with a demand of a user, an inquiry unit processes and displays the data on the basis of the data stored in the public database and the attribute data.

Abstract: The data, as read out from a trunk database, and the read-out data, as processed, are stored in a public database. A setup unit and an operations support unit manage the stored data of the public database and the attribute data of the stored data by a dictionary. In accordance with a demand of a user, an inquiry unit processes and displays the data on the basis of the data stored in the public database and the attribute data.

Abstract: A data utilizing system comprises a data processor, a database for holding plural pieces of data made corresponding to a date and a time as a record, and a category definition dictionary for holding the category definition data about the plural pieces of data, corresponding to periods. When an indication to categorize the records held in the database is inputted to the data processor, the data processor reads the relevant category definition data from the category definition dictionary, and fundamental data forming each record in the database are classified per given period into predetermined categories and tabulated.

Abstract: A radio alarm system for detecting abnormalities such as a fire having a central unit which is adapted to receive and decode the radio signal transmitted from each terminal device and to give an alarm and a plurality of terminal devices which is connected to a detector for detecting an abnormal state and is adapted to transmit information in the form of a radio signal based on an abnormality detection signal from the respective associated detector. And delay times which vary from terminal device to terminal device are set, and the selection of a free channel for transmission is effected in each terminal device by performing carrier sensing over a delay time peculiar to that terminal device.

Abstract: An improved display for visually presenting the reflected wave information of a sonar or radar by a plurality of displaying light-emitting elements supported on a rotating member. The display comprises a light-receiving unit formed in said rotating member on its rotating axis and including a light-receiving element for receiving an optical signal regarding said reflected wave information and sending it to said plurality of displaying light-emitting elements and a light-emitting unit having a light-emitting opening provided opposite to said light-receiving opening on a fixed member on the rotating axis of said rotating member and including a light-emitting element provided in a fixed member for sending said optical signal to said light-receiving element.