Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a spheroid form of tonsil-derived stem cells, the method enhances growth and differentiation efficiency of the tonsil-derived stem cells. The present method also produces a spheroid form of para-thyroid hormones. The method for producing a spheroid form of tonsil-derived stem cells enhances the proliferation rate of the stem cells per se and significantly increase differentiation potency into parathyroid cells.

Abstract: An electronic component module includes a substrate; an electronic element disposed on a first surface of the substrate; an encapsulant encapsulating the electronic element; a first shielding member disposed on a first surface of the encapsulant to surround the electronic element; a second shielding member disposed on a second surface of the encapsulant and spaced apart from the first shielding member; a shielding layer covering the first shielding member and the second shielding member; and a connection member connecting the electronic element to the second shielding member.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes an insulating layer, a circuit pattern on the insulating layer, and a surface treatment layer on the circuit pattern. The surface treatment layer includes a bottom surface having a width wider than a width of a top surface of the circuit pattern.

Abstract: A method for network communication across application containers in a computer server system includes executing, by a computer system, a host operating system (OS). The host OS is an instance of an OS. The host OS includes multiple application containers operatively coupled to a memory. The method further includes executing, by the host OS, a virtual network interface for each of the application containers. The method further includes implementing, by the host OS, a remote direct memory access (RDMA) transparently for communications amongst the application containers by utilizing shared memory communications.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display device having a viewing-side polarizing plate, a liquid crystal panel and a light source-side polarizing plate, which are stacked sequentially, wherein the viewing-side polarizing plate comprises a first polarizer and a first protective film formed on a light output surface of the first polarizer, the light source-side polarizing plate comprises a second polarizer and a fourth protective film formed on a light incident surface of the second polarizer, and the TD shrinkage ratio of the fourth protective film is greater than the TD shrinkage ratio of the first protective film.

Abstract: An electronic element module includes: a substrate including ground wirings; at least one electronic element mounted on a first surface of the substrate; a sealing portion embedding the at least one electronic element therein and disposed on the substrate; connection conductors partially disposed on side surfaces of the substrate and having lower ends connected to the ground wirings; and a shielding portion disposed along the sealing portion, and connected to the connection conductors.

Abstract: A polarizing plate and an optical display including the same are provided. A polarizing plate includes: a polarizer; a bonding layer on an upper surface of the polarizer; and an anti-reflection film on an upper surface of the bonding layer, and the anti-reflection film includes a base layer, a high refractivity layer, and a low refractivity layer sequentially stacked on the bonding layer in the stated order, the bonding layer has an index of refraction of about 1.51 to less than 1.60, and the polarizer, the bonding layer, and the base layer satisfy the relation: Index of refraction of polarizer<Index of refraction of bonding layer<Index of refraction of base layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a pair of wire patterns configured to extend in a first direction and formed on a substrate to be spaced apart from each other in a second direction, the pair of wire patterns disposed closest to each other in the second direction; a gate electrode configured to extend in the second direction on the substrate, the gate electrode configured to surround the wire patterns; and first isolation layers configured to extend in the first direction between the substrate and the gate electrode and formed to be spaced apart from each other in the second direction, the first isolation layers overlapping the pair of wire patterns in a third direction perpendicular to the first and second directions.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes an insulating layer, a circuit pattern on the insulating layer, and a surface treatment layer on the circuit pattern. The surface treatment layer includes a bottom surface having a width wider than a width of a top surface of the circuit pattern.

Abstract: A flexible electrode for a display device may include a conductive structure including a lower conductive pattern disposed on a substrate and an upper conductive pattern disposed on the lower conductive pattern, and an electrode layer disposed on the substrate, the electrode layer being adjacent to the conductive structure. A width of a top surface of the lower conductive pattern may be less than a width of a bottom surface of the upper conductive pattern.

Abstract: A pre-charge circuit of a static random access memory (SRAM) controller and a pre-charging method thereof are provided. The pre-charge circuit of the SRAM controller includes a first switch, a second switch and a third switch. A first terminal of the first switch is coupled to a working voltage, a second terminal of the first switch is coupled to a first bit line of the SRAM controller, and the first switch is controlled by a first turn-on signal. A first terminal of the second switch is coupled to the working voltage, a second terminal of the second switch is coupled to a second bit line of the SRAM controller, and the second switch is controlled by a second turn-on signal. The third switch is coupled between the first bit line and the second bit line, and the third switch is controlled by a third turn-on signal.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for operating an electronic device includes displaying a result of recognizing at least one other electronic device as at least one item, and sending a message requesting the at least one other electronic device to output an identifiable signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic device. The An electronic device including a storage, and a processor configured to perform convolution processing on target data and kernel data based on stride information that indicates an interval at which the kernel data is applied to the target data stored in the storage, in which the processor is further configured to divide the target data into a plurality of pieces of sub-data based on first stride information, perform the convolution processing on the plurality of pieces of sub-data and a plurality of pieces of sub-kernel data respectively corresponding to the plurality of pieces of sub-data based on second stride information that is different from the first stride information, and combine a plurality of processing results, the plurality of pieces of sub-kernel data are obtained by dividing the kernel data based on the first stride information, and the second stride information indicates that the interval at which the kernel data is applied to the target data is 1.

Abstract: This disclosure provides methods, systems and computer program products for page sharing among a plurality of containers running on a host. The method comprises in response to a first container accessing a first file not cached by the first container, checking whether a second file equivalent to the first file is shared in a memory of the host by a second container, wherein the checking is based on a record in which related information of at least one shared file is stored. The method further comprises in response to the checking indicating there is no second file, allocating in the memory at least one page for the first file, loading the first file into the at least one page, and storing related information of the first file into the record.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a pair of wire patterns configured to extend in a first direction and formed on a substrate to be spaced apart from each other in a second direction, the pair of wire patterns disposed closest to each other in the second direction; a gate electrode configured to extend in the second direction on the substrate, the gate electrode configured to surround the wire patterns; and first isolation layers configured to extend in the first direction between the substrate and the gate electrode and formed to be spaced apart from each other in the second direction, the first isolation layers overlapping the pair of wire patterns in a third direction perpendicular to the first and second directions.

Abstract: A method to transmit and receive a packet in a bridge of a communication system is provided. The method includes receiving a first packet from a first network. The method also includes converting a medium access control (MAC) layer source address of the received first packet into a MAC address of the bridge. The method further includes transmitting the address-converted first packet to a node of a second network.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a real-time identification method for a nonlinear characteristic of a model-free in-service seismic isolation/vibration reduction device. The method includes: dividing a structure of a seismic isolation/vibration reduction system into a plurality of substructures, and defining a substructure where the seismic isolation/vibration reduction device is located as a target substructure; and using a General Extended Kalman filter with unknown inputs (GEKF-UI) to identify a linear stiffness and a damping coefficient of the seismic isolation/vibration reduction device and a linear stiffness and a damping coefficient of the target substructure, in the case that an external excitation on the seismic isolation/vibration reduction device is small so that the seismic isolation/vibration reduction system is in a linear state.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display device having a viewing-side polarizing plate, a liquid crystal panel and a light source-side polarizing plate, which are stacked sequentially, wherein the viewing-side polarizing plate comprises a first polarizer and a first protective film formed on a light output surface of the first polarizer, the light source-side polarizing plate comprises a second polarizer and a fourth protective film formed on a light incident surface of the second polarizer, and the TD shrinkage ratio of the fourth protective film is greater than the TD shrinkage ratio of the first protective film.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a mounting assembly including a screw, an elastic component and a first base. The screw includes a head part, a neck part and an engaging part. The head part and the engaging part are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the neck part which is disposed through the elastic component. The elastic component includes a first side and a second side opposite to each other. The first side presses against the head part. The first base includes a first screw hole. The neck part is disposed through the first screw hole. The head part and the engaging part are respectively located at tow opposite sides of the first base. The second side of the elastic component presses against the first base. In addition, a largest outer diameter of the engaging part is larger than a smallest inner diameter of the first screw hole.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes an insulating layer, a circuit pattern on the insulating layer, and a surface treatment layer on the circuit pattern. The surface treatment layer includes a bottom surface having a width wider than a width of a top surface of the circuit pattern.