Abstract: A method includes filling a trench formed in a first integrated circuit carrier with temporary bonding material to form a temporary bonding layer. At least one chip is bonded over the temporary bonding layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a metal gate on a substrate, a polysilicon layer on the metal gate, a hard mask on the polysilicon layer, and a source/drain region adjacent to two sides of the metal gate. Preferably, the metal gate includes a ferroelectric (FE) layer on the substrate, a work function metal layer on the FE layer, and a low resistance metal layer on the work function metal layer.

Abstract: A method of switching an operating mode of a wireless sensor includes determining, once a wireless sensor has entered a normal operating mode, whether physiological parameters are detected by the wireless sensor within a predetermined time period; and when no physiological parameters are detected by the wireless sensor within the predetermined time period, automatically controlling the wireless sensor to switch from the normal operating mode into a power saving mode.

Abstract: A base station (BS) may communicate with a user equipment (UE) using a subset of channels. The BS may select a subset of a set of channels for use in communication with the UE. The BS may transmit, to the UE, a signal to identify the subset of channels. In some aspects, the BS may transmit, and the UE may receive, a channel list indicator identifying the subset of channels. The channel list indicator may include an integer value, which the UE may use to identify a subset of combinatorial factors. Based at least in part on the subset of combinatorial factors, the UE may identify the subset of the set of channels for use in communication with the BS. The UE may communicate with the BS using at least one of the subset of the set of channels, such as in a frequency hopping communication system and/or the like.

Abstract: Masks and methods of forming the same are disclosed. The mask includes a substrate, a phase shift layer, a shading layer and a passivation layer. The phase shift layer is disposed over the substrate. The shading layer is disposed over the phase shift layer. The passivation layer is disposed over and in physical contact with the shading layer.

Abstract: Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are an open-loop power control method and device, relating to the field of wireless communications and comprising: sending a first signal/channel to a second wireless node; indicating the transmission power of said first signal/channel to the second wireless node; or sending the first signal/channel and a fourth signal/channel to the second wireless node; indicating the transmission power of said fourth signal/channel to the second wireless node; said transmission power is used by the second wireless node to calculate the downlink path loss and determine the transmission power of the uplink random-access signal. The invention is capable of ensuring, in a user-centered access context, that an appropriate transmission power is used to send an uplink random-access request, thus resisting the impact of path loss and preventing interference between uplink users.

Abstract: A method for forming an image sensor device is provided. The method includes forming a first trench in a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate has a front surface and a back surface, and the first trench extends from the front surface into the semiconductor substrate. The method includes forming a first isolation structure in the first trench. The method includes forming a light-sensing region in the semiconductor substrate. The first isolation structure surrounds the light-sensing region. The method includes forming a second trench in the semiconductor substrate. The second trench extends from the back surface into the semiconductor substrate and exposes the first isolation structure. The method includes forming a second isolation structure in the second trench. The second isolation structure includes a light-blocking structure to absorb or reflect incident light.

Abstract: The invention provides an isolated peptide comprising a crotonylation site, a Kcr-specific affinity reagent that specifically binds to the peptide, and a method for detecting protein crotonylation in a sample using the reagent.

Abstract: One exemplary system can determine a digital footprint for a user. The system can determine a first transmission pattern in which first content was transmitted to a first user device based at least in part on the digital footprint. The system can determine training data that includes a relationship between (i) one or more characteristics of the first content and (ii) the first transmission pattern. The system can then train a machine-learning-model using the training data to enable the machine-learning-model to predict a second transmission pattern in which to transmit second content that is different from the first content. The system can provide the second content as input to the machine-learning-model to obtain the second transmission pattern as output from the machine-learning-model. The system can cause the second content to be transmitted to the first user device in accordance with the second transmission pattern, which may conserve computing resources.

Abstract: A wearable blood pressure measuring device includes a strap structure, a micro gas pump and a pressure sensor. The strap structure is adapted to be worn by a user and has an outer surface and an inner surface. The micro gas pump is disposed on the strap structure. The pressure sensor is combined with the micro gas pump through an elastic medium, disposed on the inner surface of the strap structure and in contact with skin of the user for monitoring blood pressure. The micro gas pump is operated to drive gas, wherein the gas is transported into the elastic medium to inflate the elastic medium with the gas. The expanded elastic medium pushes the pressure sensor to press against the skin of the user for facilitating measurement of a blood pressure of a target artery by a flattening and scanning operation.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device includes the following steps. A first stacked structure and a second stacked structure are formed on a core region and an input/output (I/O) region of a semiconductor substrate respectively. The first stacked structure includes a first patterned oxide layer, a first patterned nitride layer, and a first dummy gate. The second stacked structure includes a second patterned oxide layer, a second patterned nitride layer, and a second dummy gate. The first dummy gate and the second dummy gate are removed for forming a first recess above the core region and a second recess above the I/O region. A first gate structure is formed in the first recess and a second gate structure is formed in the second recess. The first patterned nitride layer is removed before the step of forming the first gate structure in the first recess.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a communication method, a communications apparatus, and a communications system, to determine a physical resource block (PRB) grid when a center frequency of a synchronization signal (SS) is inconsistent with a center frequency of a carrier. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, an SS from a network device; determining, by the terminal, a first PRB grid based on the SS; receiving, by the terminal, first indication information from the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first frequency offset between the first PRB grid and a second PRB grid; and determining, by the terminal, the second PRB grid based on the first PRB grid and the first frequency offset.

Abstract: A method may include obtaining scan data that is captured by scanning a heart of a subject with the imaging device. The method may include obtaining electrocardiogram (ECG) data during the scans of the heart of the subject. The method may include determining first scan data from the scan data. The method may include reconstructing the cardiac image based on the first scan data. The method may also include performing one or more iterations. Each of the one or more iterations may include determining whether there is a pulsatile artifact in the reconstructed cardiac image, determining a second time period of at least one cardiac cycle based on the pulsatile artifact, and reconstructing the cardiac image based on the scan data and the second time period.

Abstract: A vision system includes two display screens arranged with an acute angle therebetween, a transflective optical component between the two display screens, two polarization optical components, and two optical magnification components coaxial with the two polarization optical components, respectively. Polarization directions of the two polarization optical components are perpendicular to each other. One of the two display screens is parallel to the two polarization optical components, and another one of the two display screens is at a level higher than the two polarization optical components.

Abstract: Embodiments describe a receiving element that includes a ferromagnetic structure axially symmetrical around a central axis disposed along a length of the ferromagnetic structure. The ferromagnetic structure includes a groove region defining two end regions on opposing sides of the groove region, where the groove region has a smaller length than the two end regions. The receiving element also includes an inductor coil wound about the groove region of the ferromagnetic structure and in between the two end regions.

Abstract: A non-limit multi-function viscoelastic support structure group, relating to a field of aerospace structural design, includes a basic structure, a supported structure and multiple viscoelastic support structure units. The multiple viscoelastic support structure units form a circular discontinuous group and are arranged between the basic structure and the supported structure. The viscoelastic support structure units are connected with the basic structure and the supported structure respectively in ways of pre-pressing and surface contact, and no fixed constrained relationship exists. The present invention absorbs a vibration energy through a viscoelastic effect of own structural material and forms a spring-oscillator vibration attenuation system with the supported structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE).

Abstract: According to one general aspect, an apparatus may include a first cache configured to store data. The apparatus may include a second cache configured to, in response to a fill request, supply the first cache with data, and an incoming fill signal. The apparatus may also include an execution circuit configured to, via a load request, retrieve data from the first cache. The first cache may be configured to: derive, from the incoming fill signal, address and timing information associated with the fill request, and based, at least partially, upon the address and timing information, schedule the load request to attempt to avoid a load-fill conflict.

Abstract: An optical isolation structure and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The optical isolation structure includes a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, a third dielectric layer and a dielectric post. The first dielectric layer includes a trench portion located in a trench of the semiconductor substrate. The second dielectric layer includes a trench portion covering the trench portion of the first dielectric layer and located in the trench of the semiconductor substrate. The third dielectric layer includes a trench portion covering the trench portion of the second dielectric layer and located in the trench of the semiconductor substrate. The dielectric post is disposed in the trench of the semiconductor substrate and covering the trench portion of the third dielectric layer.

Abstract: A method of animating a digital character according to facial expressions of a user, comprising the steps of, (a) obtaining a 2D image and 3D depth map of the face of the user, (b) determining expression parameters for a user expression model so that a facial expression of the user-specific expression model represents the face of the user shown in the 2D image and 3D depth map (c) using the expression parameters and an animation prior to determine animation parameters usable to animate a digital character, wherein the animation prior is a sequence of animation parameters which represent predefined animations of a digital character (d) using the animation parameters to animate a digital character so that the digital character mimics the face of the user.