Abstract: The invention discloses a Pseudonocardia sp. and a method for preparing Deoxynyboquinone by utilizing the same. Pseudonocardia sp. SCSIO 01299 was collected in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) (Address: Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China) with the collection number of CCTCC NO: M 2011255 on Jul. 18, 2011. The Pseudonocardia sp. SCSIO 01299 can produce antibiotic Deoxynyboquinone, so that the Pseudonocardia sp. SCSIO 01299 can be utilized for preparing Deoxynyboquinone and a new way is provided for producing antibiotic Deoxynyboquinone with anti-tumor activity.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel 1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione derivatives, such as compounds of any one of Formulae (I) and (II), and salts thereof, and methods of preparing the compounds. Also provided are compositions including a compound of the invention and an agent (e.g., an siRNA, mRNA, or plasmid DNA). The present invention also provides methods and kits using the compositions for delivering an agent to a subject (e.g., to the liver, spleen, or lung of the subject) or cell and for treating and/or preventing a range of diseases, such as genetic diseases, proliferative diseases, hematological diseases, neurological diseases, liver diseases, and lung diseases.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of Formula (I) and a salt thereof, wherein, m is an integer of 2 to 7, and R is independently at least one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1-C20 alkyl. The compound promotes apoptosis in cancer cell and inhibits its growth. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition which comprises the compound of Formula (I), a salt thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The present invention further provides a method for production of the pharmaceutical composition used for treating cancer.

Abstract: The invention discloses marine Streptomyces sp., a Pyranosesquiterpene compound, as well as a preparation method and uses thereof. Streptomyces sp. SCSIO 01689 was collected in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) (Address: Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China) with the collection number of CCTCC NO: M 2011257 on Jul. 18, 2011. The Streptomyces sp. SCSIO 01689 can produce the Pyranosesquiterpene compound with better anti-Escherichia coli activity and anti-Artemia activity, as well as Cyclo(D)-Pro-(D)-Ile, Cyclo(D)-Pro-(D)-Leu and Cyclo(D)-trans-4-OH-Pro-(D)-Phe with better anti-Vibrio anguillarum activity and anti-Artemia activity, thereby providing a new way for preparing the Cyclo(D)-Pro-(D)-Ile, the Cyclo(D)-Pro-(D)-Leu and the Cyclo(D)-trans-4-OH-Pro-(D)-Phe. The Pyranosesquiterpene compound can be used for preparing anti-Escherichia coli medicaments and anti-Artemia medicaments, as well as preparing condiments as a condiment precursor compound.

Abstract: Methods of preparing carbamate prodrugs of amine-containing drugs are provided. Carbonates useful in the synthesis of the carbamate prodrugs are also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a syntax parsing apparatus based on syntax preprocessing and a method thereof. In specific, the present disclosure parses syntaxes that can be parsed by rules and patterns without ambiguity by syntax parsing preprocessing, draws all possible syntax parsing results by applying syntax rules based on a result of syntax parsing preprocessing in which ambiguity is partially resolved, and resolves structural ambiguity by applying a statistic syntax parsing model learned from a syntax tree attachment learning corpus so as to reduce ambiguity in rule-based syntax parsing and to resolve ambiguity by a statistics-based scheme so that parsing correctness and processing efficiency in a syntax parsing method can be enhanced.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel 1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione derivatives, such as compounds of any one of Formulae (I) and (II), and salts thereof, and methods of preparing the compounds. Also provided are compositions including a compound of the invention and an agent (e.g., an siRNA, mRNA, or plasmid DNA). The present invention also provides methods and kits using the compositions for delivering an agent to a subject (e.g., to the liver, spleen, or lung of the subject) or cell and for treating and/or preventing a range of diseases, such as genetic diseases, proliferative diseases, hematological diseases, neurological diseases, liver diseases, and lung diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and a method for recognizing an idiomatic expression using phrase alignment of a bilingual parallel corpus, and more particularly, to an apparatus and a method for recognizing an idiomatic expression using phrase alignment of a parallel corpus which extract a candidate idiomatic expression using phrase alignment information of a bilingual parallel corpus and measure an idiomatic expression index for every extracted candidate idiomatic expression to recognize the candidate idiomatic expression as an idiomatic expression to resolve errors in measuring a translational entropy of a word and extracting a representative translated word of the word and improve the accuracy of the idiomatic expression recognition.

Abstract: Methods of preparing carbamate prodrugs of amine-containing drugs are provided. Carbonates useful in the synthesis of the carbamate prodrugs are also provided.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for constructing a verb phrase translation pattern using a bilingual parallel corpus. Each of the apparatus or method recognizes a predicate and an argument using a syntax analysis result and a word alignment result of a source sentence from a plurality of bilingual parallel corpus, extracts a translation pattern candidate and an occurrence frequency using the recognized predicate and argument, and then generates a basic verb phrase translation pattern by verifying the translation pattern candidate, and generalizes the generated basic verb phrase translation pattern to generate a general verb phrase pattern so as to be applied to various language pairs and minimize an error in the verb phrase translation pattern and determine an appropriate generalization level using a co-occurrence frequency of a predicate and an argument of the verb phrase translation pattern and a translation probability of the predicate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process comprising the step of dehydrating a compound of Formula (I): with a suitable dehydrating reagent to form a compound of Formula (II): wherein R1-R7 are as defined herein. Compounds of Formula (II) have shown promise as intermediates to compounds useful for treating bacterial infections.

Abstract: The present application relates to an electrical connector, the electrical connector is formed with a receiving space having an opening opened upwardly, the electrical connector comprises an insulative body, a plurality of terminals and a metal shell. The terminals are fixed to the insulative body. The metal shell is mounted to the insulative body. The metal shell comprises a resilient piece, the resilient piece protrudedly extends toward the receiving space, a distal end of the resilient piece comprises a first tab and a second tab, the first tab and the second tab extend downwardly respectively, the first tab is offset toward inside of the receiving space relative to the second tab, and an end edge of the second tab is lower than an end edge of the first tab.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method 931 for producing a solid element, which comprises the thermoelectrically active material beta-Zn4Sb3. The method utilizes that is possible to directly synthesize and press pellets of Zn4Sb3 starting from powders of Zn and Sb, by mixing 930 powders of Zn and Sb so as to obtain a mixed powder comprising elemental zinc and elemental antimony, placing 932 the mixed powder in a container and simultaneously applying 936 a pulsed current, such as to heat up the powders, and applying 938 a pressure such as to compact the powder mix. The gist of the invention might be seen as exploiting the basic insight, that the cumbersome and time- and energy consuming steps of synthesis and pressing of Zn and Sb, so as to achieve a solid element comprising Zn4Sb3, can be combined into a single step where the synthesis and pressing is effected simultaneously.

Abstract: Disclosed all an apparatus and a method for constructing a verb phrase translation pattern using a bilingual parallel corpus which recognizes a predicate and an argument using a syntax analysis result and a word alignment result of a source sentence from a plurality of bilingual parallel corpus, extracts a translation pattern candidate and an occurrence frequency using the recognized predicate and argument, and then generates a basic verb phrase translation pattern by verifying the translation pattern candidate, and generalizes the generated basic verb phrase translation pattern to generate a general verb phrase pattern so as to be applied to various language pairs and minimize an error in the verb phrase translation pattern and determine an appropriate generalization level using a co-occurrence frequency of a predicate and an argument of the verb phrase translation pattern and a translation probability of the predicate.

Abstract: Disclosed are a joint decoding apparatus and a joint decoding method that joins a tokenization process and a translation process. More particularly, the present disclosure can generate all available candidate tokens, reduce translation errors, and obtain an optimal translation result by jointly conducting a decoding by simultaneously conducting the tokenization process and the translation process for an input character sequence while decoding.

Abstract: The invention discloses a Pseudonocardia sp. and a method for preparing Deoxynyboquinone by utilizing the same. Pseudonocardia sp. SCSIO 01299 was collected in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) (Address: Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China) with the collection number of CCTCC NO: M 2011255 on Jul. 18, 2011. The Pseudonocardia sp. SCSIO 01299 can produce antibiotic Deoxynyboquinone, so that the Pseudonocardia sp. SCSIO 01299 can be utilized for preparing Deoxynyboquinone and a new way is provided for producing antibiotic Deoxynyboquinone with anti-tumor activity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to statistical machine translation, and provides a machine translation device and a machine translation method that acquire a creation probability for a target language from a single corpus while extracting respective conversion probabilities by extracting syntax conversion knowledge and word translation knowledge from a parallel corpus, model a weighted translation model by allowing each of the conversion knowledge and each of the probabilities to learn using a translation model learning device, and generate a target sentence through decoding processes of a syntax converter and a word translator by applying the translation model to a source sentence input in real time, thereby resolving disadvantages of the existing phrase-based SMT and syntax-based SMT and combining advantages thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a plurality of dependency trees in tree-based statistical machine translation and proposes a dependency forest to effectively process the plurality of dependency trees. The present invention can improve a translation capability by generating a translation rule and a dependency language model by using the dependency forest and applying the generated translation rule and dependency language model when a source language text is converted to a target language text.

Abstract: Disclosed are a joint decoding apparatus and a joint decoding method that joins a tokenization process and a translation process. More particularly, the present disclosure can generate all available candidate tokens, reduce translation errors, and obtain an optimal translation result by jointly conducting a decoding by simultaneously conducting the tokenization process and the translation process for an input character sequence while decoding.

Abstract: Disclosure relates to a statistical machine translation field, and more particularly to a method and a device for filtering a translation rule and generating a target word in a hierarchical phrase-based statistical machine translation. The method and device filters a translation rule using a relaxed-well-formed dependency structure and generates a target word by referring to a head word of a source word in a hierarchical phrase-based statistical machine translation. The disclosure improves a translation performance while reducing a number of translation rules, in comparison with a hierarchical phrase-based original translation rule table.