Abstract: A multi-layer line structure including a substrate, a lower layer Cu line located on the substrate, an upper layer Cu line located on an insulating layer including an inorganic film located on the lower layer Cu line and an organic resin film located on the inorganic film, and a via connection part located in a via connection hole running in an up-down direction through the insulating layer in an area where the lower layer Cu line and the upper layer Cu line overlap each other is provided. The via connection part includes a barrier conductive layer located on a part of the lower layer Cu line exposed to a bottom part of the via connection hole and on an inner wall of the via connection hole.

Abstract: A through electrode substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a substrate having a first surface, a second surface, and a through-hole that penetrates between the first surface and the second surface and a through electrode disposed inside of the through-hole. The through electrode includes a first portion that closes part of the through-hole adjacent to the first surface and a second portion disposed along the internal surface of the through-hole. The thinnest part of the first portion in a direction perpendicular to the first surface has a thickness of A, the thinnest part of the second portion has a thickness of B, and the diameter of the through-hole on the first surface has a length of C. The relationship A<C<A+B×2 is satisfied.

Abstract: A multi-layer line structure including a substrate, a lower layer Cu line located on the substrate, an upper layer Cu line located on an insulating layer including an inorganic film located on the lower layer Cu line and an organic resin film located on the inorganic film, and a via connection part located in a via connection hole running in an up-down direction through the insulating layer in an area where the lower layer Cu line and the upper layer Cu line overlap each other is provided. The via connection part includes a barrier conductive layer located on a part of the lower layer Cu line exposed to a bottom part of the via connection hole and on an inner wall of the via connection hole.

Abstract: There is provided a power distribution device: a first and second power distribution devices. The first power distribution device includes: a first cutoff unit; and a first control unit that controls the first cutoff unit based on a first cutoff characteristic. The second power distribution device includes: a second cutoff unit; and a second control unit that controls the second cutoff unit based on a second cutoff characteristic. The first cutoff characteristic and the second cutoff characteristic are initially set such that the first cutoff time is longer than the second cutoff time. The first control unit executes a cutoff characteristic change process of changing the first cutoff characteristic such that the first cutoff time is longer than the second cutoff time when the in-vehicle device is changed or added and the second cutoff characteristic is changed and the first cutoff time is shorter than the second cutoff time.

Abstract: A through electrode substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a substrate having a first surface, a second surface, and a through-hole that penetrates between the first surface and the second surface and a through electrode disposed inside of the through-hole. The through electrode includes a first portion that closes part of the through-hole adjacent to the first surface and a second portion disposed along the internal surface of the through-hole. The thinnest part of the first portion in a direction perpendicular to the first surface has a thickness of A, the thinnest part of the second portion has a thickness of B, and the diameter of the through-hole on the first surface has a length of C. The relationship A<C<A+B×2 is satisfied.

Abstract: A through electrode substrate includes a substrate provided with a through hole, a through electrode positioned in the through hole, and a first wiring structure including at least a first wiring layer positioned on a first surface of the substrate, and a second wiring layer positioned on the first wiring layer. The first wiring layer and the second wiring layer respectively have an insulation layer and an electroconductive layer. A first insulation layer of the first wiring layer includes at least an organic layer. At least one wiring layer of the first wiring structure includes an inorganic layer having insulation properties, the inorganic layer being positioned to a first side of the organic layer of the first insulation layer of the first wiring layer.

Abstract: A through electrode substrate includes a substrate provided with a through hole, a through electrode positioned in the through hole, and a first wiring structure including at least a first wiring layer positioned on a first surface of the substrate, and a second wiring layer positioned on the first wiring layer. The first wiring layer and the second wiring layer respectively have an insulation layer and an electroconductive layer. A first insulation layer of the first wiring layer includes at least an organic layer. At least one wiring layer of the first wiring structure includes an inorganic layer having insulation properties, the inorganic layer being positioned to a first side of the organic layer of the first insulation layer of the first wiring layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a first interposer that includes a first face and a second face, a second interposer that includes a third face and a fourth face, and that is arrayed with the first interposer in a first direction, a third interposer that includes a fifth face and a sixth face, and that is situated between the first interposer and the second interposer in the first direction, a first semiconductor element that overlaps the first face and the fifth face in plan view, and a second semiconductor element that overlaps the third face and the fifth face in plan view. The third interposer includes wiring that electrically connects the first semiconductor element and the second semiconductor element.

Abstract: A multi-layer line structure including a substrate, a lower layer Cu line located on the substrate, an upper layer Cu line located on an insulating layer including an inorganic film located on the lower layer Cu line and an organic resin film located on the inorganic film, and a via connection part located in a via connection hole running in an up-down direction through the insulating layer in an area where the lower layer Cu line and the upper layer Cu line overlap each other is provided. The via connection part includes a barrier conductive layer located on a part of the lower layer Cu line exposed to a bottom part of the via connection hole and on an inner wall of the via connection hole.

Abstract: A multi-layer line structure including a substrate, a lower layer Cu line located on the substrate, an upper layer Cu line located on an insulating layer including an inorganic film located on the lower layer Cu line and an organic resin film located on the inorganic film, and a via connection part located in a via connection hole running in an up-down direction through the insulating layer in an area where the lower layer Cu line and the upper layer Cu line overlap each other is provided. The via connection part includes a barrier conductive layer located on a part of the lower layer Cu line exposed to a bottom part of the via connection hole and on an inner wall of the via connection hole.

Abstract: An electronic device is configured to obtain an eye image in which an eye that looks at a display is captured. The electronic device includes at least one memory storing instructions; and at least one processor which executes the stored instructions causing the at least one processor to: perform line-of-sight detection, based on the obtained eye image; and provide, based on at least one of a position of a pupil image in the eye image and a number of corneal reflection images in the eye image, a predetermined notification regarding a method of adjusting a viewing state in which the display is visually perceived.

Abstract: A through electrode substrate includes a substrate provided with a through hole; a through electrode having a sidewall portion extending along a sidewall of the through hole, and a first portion positioned on a first surface of the substrate and connected to the sidewall portion; an inorganic film that at least partially covers the first portion of the through electrode from the first side and is provided with an opening positioned on the first portion; and a first wiring structure including at least a first wiring layer having an insulation layer that is positioned to the first side of the inorganic film and includes at least an organic layer provided with an opening communicating with the opening of the inorganic film, and an electroconductive layer connected to the first portion of the through electrode through the opening of the inorganic film and the opening of the insulation layer.

Abstract: A through electrode substrate includes a substrate provided with a through hole; a through electrode having a sidewall portion extending along a sidewall of the through hole, and a first portion positioned on a first surface of the substrate and connected to the sidewall portion; an inorganic film that at least partially covers the first portion of the through electrode from the first side and is provided with an opening positioned on the first portion; and a first wiring structure including at least a first wiring layer having an insulation layer that is positioned to the first side of the inorganic film and includes at least an organic layer provided with an opening communicating with the opening of the inorganic film, and an electroconductive layer connected to the first portion of the through electrode through the opening of the inorganic film and the opening of the insulation layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a through electrode substrate, the method includes: preparing a substrate including a first surface positioned on a first side, and a second surface positioned on a second side opposite to the first side, the substrate being provided with a through hole; forming a through electrode having a sidewall portion extending along a sidewall of the through hole, and a first portion positioned on the first surface of the substrate and connected to the sidewall portion; forming an organic film inside the through hole; forming an inorganic film at least partially covering the first portion of the through electrode from the first side; forming an insulation layer positioned to the first side of the inorganic film; and forming an electroconductive layer passing through the inorganic film and the insulation layer so as to be connected to the first portion of the through electrode.

Abstract: A through electrode substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a substrate having a first surface, a second surface, and a through-hole that penetrates between the first surface and the second surface and a through electrode disposed inside of the through-hole. The through electrode includes a first portion that closes part of the through-hole adjacent to the first surface and a second portion disposed along the internal surface of the through-hole. The thinnest part of the first portion in a direction perpendicular to the first surface has a thickness of A, the thinnest part of the second portion has a thickness of B, and the diameter of the through-hole on the first surface has a length of C. The relationship A<C<A+B×2 is satisfied.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a through electrode substrate includes: a step of preparing a substrate including a first surface and a second surface positioned oppositely to the first surface, and provided with a through hole; a step of providing a sealing layer blocking the through hole on the first surface of the substrate; an electrode forming step of forming a through electrode inside the through hole, the through electrode having a first part extending along a sidewall of the through hole, and a second part connected to the first part and spreading along the sealing layer; and a step of removing the sealing layer.

Abstract: A through electrode substrate includes a substrate provided with a through hole, a through electrode positioned in the through hole, and a first wiring structure including at least a first wiring layer positioned on a first surface of the substrate, and a second wiring layer positioned on the first wiring layer. The first wiring layer and the second wiring layer respectively have an insulation layer and an electroconductive layer. A first insulation layer of the first wiring layer includes at least an organic layer. At least one wiring layer of the first wiring structure includes an inorganic layer having insulation properties, the inorganic layer being positioned to a first side of the organic layer of the first insulation layer of the first wiring layer.

Abstract: A multi-layer line structure including a substrate, a lower layer Cu line located on the substrate, an upper layer Cu line located on an insulating layer including an inorganic film located on the lower layer Cu line and an organic resin film located on the inorganic film, and a via connection part located in a via connection hole running in an up-down direction through the insulating layer in an area where the lower layer Cu line and the upper layer Cu line overlap each other is provided. The via connection part includes a barrier conductive layer located on a part of the lower layer Cu line exposed to a bottom part of the via connection hole and on an inner wall of the via connection hole.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a through electrode substrate includes: a step of preparing a substrate including a first surface and a second surface positioned oppositely to the first surface, and provided with a through hole; a step of providing a sealing layer blocking the through hole on the first surface of the substrate; an electrode forming step of forming a through electrode inside the through hole, the through electrode having a fist part extending along a sidewall of the through hole, and a second part connected to the first part and spreading along the sealing layer; and a step of removing the sealing layer.

Abstract: An electronic device is configured to obtain an eye image in which an eye that looks at a display is captured. The electronic device includes at least one memory storing instructions; and at least one processor which executes the stored instructions causing the at least one processor to: perform line-of-sight detection, based on the obtained eye image; and provide, based on at least one of a position of a pupil image in the eye image and a number of corneal reflection images in the eye image, a predetermined notification regarding a method of adjusting a viewing state in which the display is visually perceived.