Abstract: A method and apparatus for subjecting multi-element sensing apparatuses to electric calibration whenever necessary, regardless of whether the subject under being photographed is well or poorly lit. The apparatus comprises a photoreceptor section having n photosensors, a transfer gate placed along the photoreceptor section, a register for temporarily storing image signals, an input drain provided at one end of the register, a CCD-driving circuit for adjusting timing of respective driving pulses, and a circuit for generating electric calibration signals. The input drain is ON/OFF controlled to input electric calibration signals while image signals are being outputted when the transfer gate is OFF, and the CCD-driving circuit adjusts timing of respective driving pulses so that zero-level signals and the electric calibration signals are simultaneously outputted after the image signals.

Abstract: A first quantity of all the molding sand necessary to produce a mold is fed in the mold space, the first quantity being one of at least two parts divided from the total molding sand. The mold space is evacuated and then air is introduced into the mold space at the air-pressure rising rate of 30--to 500 kg/cm.sup.2 /sec. Another quantity of the molding sand is fed into the mold space, the mold space is evacuated and then air is introduced into the mold space at the air-pressure rising rate of 30--to 500 kg/cm.sup.2 /sec. The apparatus includes a sand passage through which each quantity of sand is fed into the mold space, and a gate for closing the sand passage thereby closing the mold space to allow the mold space to be evacuated and then subjected to a pressure increase.

Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for increasing the packing density and strength of sand for gas-hardening casting molds. The method is characterized by the steps of filling spaces defined by a pattern plate 1 and a mold frame with gas-hardening casting sand 4, depressurizing a closed container 3 after the filled assembly has been conveyed thereinto, introducing air into the container 3, applying a pressure to the upper surface of the casting sand to increase its packing density, and hardening the casting sand by a hardening gas.

Abstract: An apparatus to produce a shell-like mold by vacuum sucking molding sand into a shell-like cavity defined by a cope and a drag is disclosed. The apparatus includes a drag and a cope mounted on the drag so that they define a shell-like cavity between them. The drag holds on its upper surface a pattern. The drag has a plurality of sucking apertures at places adjacent to the perimeter of the pattern. The sucking apertures communicate with a vacuum source. The cope has a single molding-sand-supplying bore which communicates with the cavity. To produce a shell-like mold, the molding sand is introduced from the bore into the cavity by means of a vacuum source.

Abstract: A method of filling a core cavity, wherein the entire core cavity is uniformly filled with highly compacted sand for molding the core without the need of providing many ventholes. The method is characterized in that sand for molding the core is drawn into the core cavity through an inlet to preparatorily fill the cavity, and then the thus prepared sand is repeatedly and sequentially compacted by impulsively pressurizing the sand, starting with the sand farthest from the inlet and ending with the sand nearest to the inlet.

Abstract: A method for connecting a plurality of cores in an assembly through adjacent surfaces of the adjacent cores is disclosed. This method includes the steps of: (a) forming a plurality of cavities between adjacent surfaces of two adjacent cores, the plurality of cavities being horizontally aligned and spaced apart along the adjacent surfaces; (b) arranging the plurality of cores in a row; (c) filling a hopper nozzle with a predetermined amount of connecting sand; (d) indexing the hopper nozzle above one of the cavities; (e) supplying compressed air into the hopper nozzle that contains the connecting sand, thereby projecting and charging the mass of the connecting sand from the hopper nozzle into the cavity; and (f) repeating steps (c), (d), and (e).

Abstract: Cores have a plurality of cavities defined by adjacent vertical side surfaces of two adjacent cores. These cavities are arranged horizontally and spaced apart along the surfaces. Providing such a plurality of cavities in the surfaces produces an increased total surface area extending in the direction where the cores mate or separate.

Abstract: The present invention relates, in general, to a method of diagnosing tumorigenic mammalian cells or the propensity of a mammalian cell to become tumorigenetic. Additionally, the present invention relates to a cloned cDNA or genomic DNA for reducing the propensity of a cell to become tumorigenic or suppressing tumorigenic phenotype of a cell; a method of reducing the propensity of a cell to become tumorigenic or suppressing the tumorigenic phenotype of a cell; a method of treating a patient suffering from or predisposed to subsequent cancer development; and a method of diagnosing tumorigenic tissue of a human or tissue predisposed to become tumorigenic.

Abstract: An emulator dedicated one-chip microcomputer which can emulate without making any malfunction or without being subject to influences of noise even at low voltage, for example, when line voltage is about 1.8V, which is equipped with a level shifter 25 for converting the voltage level of signals given from the internal circuit bus 10 to the output circuit 4 from the voltage level of the external power supply VCC to the voltage level of the emulator power supply VCCA when the external power supply VCC and the emulator power supply VCCA equivalent to the voltage level at which the emulator 2 operates are supplied and an output circuit 4 outputs signals on the internal circuit bus 10 to the emulator 2 via a plurality of signal lines 7, 8, 9, and which is configured to allow the output circuit 4 to operate when the emulator power supply VCCA is supplied.

Abstract: The present invention relates, in general, to a method of diagnosing tumorigenic mammalian cells or the propensity of a mammalian cell to become tumorigenetic. Additionally, the present invention relates to a cloned cDNA or genomic DNA for reducing the propensity of a cell to become tumorigenic or suppressing tumorigenic phenotype of a cell; a method of reducing the propensity of a cell to become tumorigenic or suppressing the tumorigenic phenotype of a cell; a method of treating a patient suffering from or predisposed to subsequent cancer development; and a method of diagnosing tumorigenic tissue of a human or tissue predisposed to become tumorigenic.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a novel molecular marker useful for diagnosing hematopoietic disorders, including cancers and precancerous conditions. The invention is based on the unexpected discovery that inactivation of the IRF-1 tumor suppressor gene can occur via an altered splicing pattern of the IRF-1 primary transcript. This altered splicing pattern leads to mRNAs lacking exon 2 or exons 2 and 3. The relative amounts of full-length RNA and shortened RNA molecules are significantly different in samples obtained from patients suffering from certain cancers and precancerous conditions as compared to healthy donors.

Abstract: An oscillation circuit in which the driving performance of a CMOS transistor therein for enabling/disabling an oscillating function is enhanced without unstabilizing the oscillation operation, by applying a higher potential to the back gate of the CMOS transistor when a signal other than an oscillation signal is inputted/outputted, and a lower potential when generating the oscillation signal.

Abstract: In an image sensing apparatus comprising an array of image sensing elements, first and second shift registers are provided, each having stages divided into first and second sections, the stages of the first section of the first and second shift registers corresponding to odd-numbered elements and even-numbered numbered elements of the array, respectively. During each line scan, a transfer command pulse is generated to turn on gates to transfer image signals developed in the array to the corresponding stages of the first shift register of each shift register. A calibration sequence is stored into the second section of each shift register when the gates are in a turn-off state, and the shift registers are alternately driven to deliver the image signals followed immediately by the calibration sequences. The image signals delivered from the shift registers are combined to produce a complete video line signal.

Abstract: A method of producing a mold core from green sand, wherein green sand is blown into a mold cavity which is sized to be greater than the size of the mold core to be obtained, so that a preformed mold body is prepared. The preformed mold body is then compacted by a compacting die having a cavity recess which is sized in conformity with the size of the mold core to be obtained, until the preformed mold body size is reduced to the final stage. In consequence, the green sand is compacted to develop uniform distributions of strength and hardness over the entire portion of the mold core as the product.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for making cores from green sand continuously and automatically. The method comprises blowing the green sand together with compressed air into a die cavity formed by a pair of dies, stabbing the green sand filled in the die cavity by stabbing rods to compact the green sand thereby to form a core, and applying a surface stabilizing agent to the surface of the core taken out from the dies, followed by drying of the core. Disclosed also is an apparatus suitable for carrying out this method.

Abstract: A core making machine for making a hollow core from green sand, capable of automatically performing a series of core making operation which has the steps of blowing the green sand into a horizontally split type die means from an opening formed in one side of the die means together with air to fill the die cavity, forcibly stabbing the green sand in the die cavity by a stabbing rod to compact and harden the green sand and extracting the rod thereby to form a hollow core, and taking out the thus made core from the die means after it has been splited.