Abstract: A hybrid diaphragm structure is provided. The hybrid diaphragm structure includes a substrate, a first diaphragm disposed in a central region of the substrate, a first coil structure disposed over the first diaphragm, a first groove separating the first diaphragm and the first coil structure from the substrate, and a first bridge structure coupling the first diaphragm to the substrate. The first diaphragm and the substrate include a same material.

Abstract: A data protection method, a memory storage device and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The method includes: setting a plurality of disk array tags corresponding to a plurality of word lines and a plurality of memory planes, and the plurality of disk array tags corresponding to one of the word lines connected to one of the memory planes are at least partially identical to the plurality of disk array tags corresponding to another one of the word lines connected to another one of the memory planes; receiving a write command and data corresponding to the write command from a host system; and sequentially writing the data into the plurality of word lines and the plurality of memory planes corresponding to the plurality of disk array tags.

Abstract: A passive sounding device integrated into a flat panel display includes a glass diaphragm having a first surface for forming a light-emitting array of the flat-panel display thereon, a suspension edge, and a frame, wherein the glass diaphragm is tightly sealed with the frame through the suspension edge to form an airtight space in the frame, and the glass diaphragm vibrates and emits sound in response to the pressure of the sound waves generated by an active sounding device.

Abstract: An active sounding device integrated into a flat panel display includes a glass diaphragm having a first surface on which a light emitting array and a touch panel are formed, a plurality of planar voice coils arranged on the second surface of the glass diaphragm opposite to the first surface, and a magnet assembly arranged below the plurality of planar voice coils, wherein the plurality of planar voice coils are electromagnetically coupled to the magnet assembly for converting received electrical signals into vibration signals of the glass diaphragm and making the flat panel display emitting sound.

Abstract: A memory control method, a memory storage device and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The method includes: reading a first physical unit among a plurality of physical units based on a first electrical configuration to obtain first soft information; reading the first physical unit based on a second electrical configuration which is different from the first electrical configuration to obtain second soft information; classifying a plurality of memory cells in the first physical unit according to the first soft information and the second soft information; and decoding data read from the first physical unit according to a classification result of the memory cells.

Abstract: A sound wave transducer is provided. The sound wave transducer includes a first board, a spacer layer and a second board over the first board and the spacer layer. The first board includes a carrier, a first substrate layer and a first metal layer. The carrier has a first opening formed in a central region. The first substrate layer is disposed on the carrier and over the first opening. The first metal layer is disposed on the first substrate layer. The spacer layer is disposed on the first board and surrounds the central region. The second board includes a second substrate layer, a second metal layer disposed on the spacer layer, and a plurality of second openings penetrating through the second substrate layer and the second metal layer.

Abstract: A memory control method, a memory storage device, and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The memory control method includes: reading multiple first memory cells using multiple read voltage levels to obtain a first threshold voltage distribution of the first memory cells; obtaining shift information of the first threshold voltage distribution with respect to an original threshold voltage distribution of the first memory cells; obtaining first reliability information corresponding to the first threshold voltage distribution; recovering original reliability information corresponding to the original threshold voltage distribution according to a statistical characteristic of the first reliability information; adjusting the original reliability information according to the shift information to obtain second reliability information corresponding to the first threshold voltage distribution; and updating reliability information related to the first memory cells according to the second reliability information.

Abstract: A hybrid diaphragm structure is provided. The hybrid diaphragm structure includes a substrate, a first diaphragm disposed in a central region of the substrate, a first coil structure disposed over the first diaphragm, a first groove separating the first diaphragm and the first coil structure from the substrate, and a first bridge structure coupling the first diaphragm to the substrate. The first diaphragm and the substrate include a same material.

Abstract: A data protection method, a memory storage device and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The method includes: setting a plurality of disk array tags corresponding to a plurality of word lines and a plurality of memory planes, and the plurality of disk array tags corresponding to one of the word lines connected to one of the memory planes are at least partially identical to the plurality of disk array tags corresponding to another one of the word lines connected to another one of the memory planes; receiving a write command and data corresponding to the write command from a host system; and sequentially writing the data into the plurality of word lines and the plurality of memory planes corresponding to the plurality of disk array tags.

Abstract: A memory control method, a memory storage device and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The method includes: reading a first physical unit among a plurality of physical units based on a first electrical configuration to obtain first soft information; reading the first physical unit based on a second electrical configuration which is different from the first electrical configuration to obtain second soft information; classifying a plurality of memory cells in the first physical unit according to the first soft information and the second soft information; and decoding data read from the first physical unit according to a classification result of the memory cells.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device, and a radio-frequency device and a signal transmission component thereof. The signal transmission component is operable in an operating frequency band and applied in a radio frequency device having a signal connector and a radio frequency circuit. The signal transmission component includes a signal transmission line and an electrostatic protection unit. The signal transmission line is disposed between the signal connector and the radio frequency circuit. The electrostatic protection unit is electrically connected to the signal transmission line, and includes a connecting end and a grounding end. An impedance of the electrostatic protection unit is greater than an impedance of the signal transmission line. An electrical length is defined between the connecting end and the grounding end, and the electrical length is less than ¼ of a wavelength corresponding to a lowest operating frequency within the operating frequency band.

Abstract: A voltage adjusting method, a memory controlling circuit unit and a memory storage device are provided. The method includes: reading a first physical programming unit in a first physical programming unit group to obtain first data; correcting the first data according to a first error check and correction code corresponding to the first data to obtain first corrected data; reading a second physical programming unit in the first physical programming unit group to obtain second data; and adjusting a first read voltage for reading a first memory cell to a second read voltage according to the first data, the first corrected data, and the second data.

Abstract: A voltage adjusting method, a memory controlling circuit unit and a memory storage device are provided. The method includes: reading a first physical programming unit in a first physical programming unit group to obtain first data; correcting the first data according to a first error check and correction code corresponding to the first data to obtain first corrected data; reading a second physical programming unit in the first physical programming unit group to obtain second data; and adjusting a first read voltage for reading a first memory cell to a second read voltage according to the first data, the first corrected data, and the second data.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a mobile device and a method of distinguishing between different touch forces. The method includes steps of: preloading an area of a maximum touch region with a maximum force, presetting a relationship among a current force, an area of a current touch region, the maximum force and the area of the maximum touch region, and presetting at least two force levels, wherein each of the at least two force levels corresponds to a respective range of a ratio of the current force to the maximum force; detecting and calculating the area of the current touch region of the touch component when touched; according to the relationship, calculating the ratio of the current force to the maximum force by using the area of the current touch region, so as to determine a corresponding one of the at least two force levels.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device, and a radio-frequency device and a signal transmission component thereof. The signal transmission component is operable in an operating frequency band and applied in a radio frequency device having a signal connector and a radio frequency circuit. The signal transmission component includes a signal transmission line and an electrostatic protection unit. The signal transmission line is disposed between the signal connector and the radio frequency circuit. The electrostatic protection unit is electrically connected to the signal transmission line, and includes a connecting end and a grounding end. An impedance of the electrostatic protection unit is greater than an impedance of the signal transmission line. An electrical length is defined between the connecting end and the grounding end, and the electrical length is less than ¼ of a wavelength corresponding to a lowest operating frequency within the operating frequency band.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a mobile device and a method of distinguishing between different touch forces. The method includes steps of: preloading an area of a maximum touch region with a maximum force, presetting a relationship among a current force, an area of a current touch region, the maximum force and the area of the maximum touch region, and presetting at least two force levels, wherein each of the at least two force levels corresponds to a respective range of a ratio of the current force to the maximum force; detecting and calculating the area of the current touch region of the touch component when touched; according to the relationship, calculating the ratio of the current force to the maximum force by using the area of the current touch region, so as to determine a corresponding one of the at least two force levels.

Abstract: A method for improving coordinate accuracy of a touch panel having sensing lines arranged to form an array includes the steps of: detecting existence of a touch point influencing at least one sensing line; determining existence of an edge sensing line; providing signal strengths to the at least one sensing line and a sensing line immediately adjacent to the at least one sensing line; generating a virtual sensing line extending out the touch panel and immediately adjacent to the at least one sensing line; providing a signal strength to the virtual sensing line; and obtaining actual coordinate of the touch point by weighing coordinates of the at least one sensing line, the sensing line immediately adjacent to the at least one sensing line and the virtual sensing line via system generated coordinates.

Abstract: A method for improving coordinate accuracy of a touch panel having sensing lines arranged to form an array includes the steps of: detecting existence of a touch point influencing at least one sensing line; determining existence of an edge sensing line; providing signal strengths to the at least one sensing line and a sensing line immediately adjacent to the at least one sensing line; generating a virtual sensing line extending out the touch panel and immediately adjacent to the at least one sensing line; providing a signal strength to the virtual sensing line; and obtaining actual coordinate of the touch point by weighing coordinates of the at least one sensing line, the sensing line immediately adjacent to the at least one sensing line and the virtual sensing line via system generated coordinates.

Abstract: A tunable antenna is disclosed. The tunable antenna includes a ground element for providing grounding, a signal feed-in terminal, a radiation unit electrically connected to the signal feed-in terminal and including a long side extended from the signal feed-in terminal along a first direction, a short side extended from the signal feed-in terminal along a second direction, and a branch electrically connected between the signal feed-in terminal and the ground element, a coupling unit for coupling to the long side, and a switch unit for connecting or disconnecting the coupling unit to/from the ground element to change a coupling relationship between the coupling unit and the long side, such that the tunable antenna respectively operates in a first frequency band and a second frequency band.

Abstract: A wideband antenna includes a grounding element electrically connected to a ground, a radiating element, a matching adjustment element electrically connected to the radiating element, a feed-in element electrically connected between the matching adjustment element and the grounding element for receiving feed-in signals, and a shorting element electrically connected between the matching adjustment element and the grounding element. A width of the matching adjustment element is related to a bandwidth of the wideband antenna.