Abstract: An interconnect structure includes first, second, and third insulating layers, first, second, and third conductive lines, and first, second, third, and fourth conductive vias. The first conductive line is embedded in the first insulating layer. The second conductive line is embedded in the second insulating layer and comprises a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion. The third conductive line is embedded in the third insulating layer. The first and second conductive via are embedded in the first insulating layer. The third and fourth conductive via are embedded in the second insulating layer. A first cross-sectional area surrounded by the first conductive line, the first conductive via, the second conductive via, the first portion, and the second portion is substantially equal to a second cross-sectional area surrounded by the first portion, the third portion, the third conductive via, the fourth conductive via, and the third conductive line.

Abstract: The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor structure, a second semiconductor structure, a through semiconductor via, and an insulation layer. The first semiconductor structure includes a first circuit layer and a first main bonding layer in the first circuit layer and substantially coplanar with a front face of the first circuit layer. The second semiconductor structure includes a second circuit layer on the first circuit layer and a second main bonding layer in the second circuit layer, and topologically aligned with and contacted to the first main bonding layer. The through semiconductor via is along the second semiconductor structure and the first and second main bonding layer, and extending to the first circuit layer. The insulation layer is positioned on a sidewall of the through semiconductor via.

Abstract: The present application provides an anti-fuse one-time programmable (OTP) memory array and a manufacturing method of the anti-fuse one-time programmable (OTP) memory array. The memory array includes: active areas; pairs of programming word lines and read word lines; and dummy word lines. The active areas extend along a first direction in a semiconductor substrate, and are separately arranged along a second direction. The programming word lines, the read word lines and the dummy word lines extend along the second direction over the semiconductor substrate. A region in which a pair of programming word line and read word line are intersected with one of the active areas defines a unit cell in the memory array. The dummy word lines respectively lie between adjacent pairs of programming word lines and read word lines. A region in which one of the dummy word lines is intersected with one of the active areas defines an isolation transistor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure with a reduced pitch (half-pitch feature) and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a dielectric layer, at least one main feature, at least one first conductive feature, at least one first spacer, a plurality of second conductive features, and a plurality of second spacers. The dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate. The main feature is disposed in the dielectric layer and contacting the substrate. The first conductive feature is disposed in the dielectric layer and on the main feature. The first spacer is interposed between the dielectric layer and a portion of the first conductive feature. The second conductive features are disposed in the dielectric layer and on either side of the first conductive feature. The second spacers are interposed between the dielectric layer and portions of the second conductive features.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes the following steps: providing a first semiconductor wafer, wherein the first semiconductor wafer includes a first dielectric layer and at least one first top metallization structure embedded in the first dielectric layer, and a top surface of the first dielectric layer is higher than a top surface of the first top metallization structure by a first distance; providing a second semiconductor wafer, wherein the second semiconductor wafer includes a second dielectric layer and at least one second top metallization structure embedded in the second dielectric layer, and a top surface of the second top metallization structure is higher than a top surface second dielectric layer of the by a second distance; and hybrid-bonding the first semiconductor wafer and the second semiconductor wafer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including bonding a second device wafer to a first device wafer, such that a first bonding interface including a dielectric-to-dielectric bonding interface and a metal-to-metal bonding interface is formed between the first device wafer and the second device wafer, wherein the second device wafer is electrically coupled to the first device wafer, and a function of the first device wafer and the second device wafer are the same kind of device wafer. A semiconductor device is also provided.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including bonding a second device wafer to a first device wafer, such that a first bonding interface including a fusion-bonding interface is formed between the first device wafer and the second device wafer, wherein the first device wafer and the second device wafer are the same kind of device wafer. A semiconductor device is also provided.

Abstract: A method of forming a patterned hard mask includes: forming first photoresist features on a hard mask layer; forming at least one sacrificial feature between immediately-adjacent two of the first photoresist features on the hard mask layer; performing a trimming process to the first photoresist features to form second photoresist features; and using the at least one sacrificial feature and the second photoresist features as etching mask, and performing a first etching process to the hard mask layer, in which a plurality of trenches are formed in the hard mask layer to obtain the patterned hard mask.

Abstract: An interconnect structure includes a first and second insulating layer, a first and second conductive line, and a first, second, and third conductive via. The second insulating layer is disposed on the first insulating layer. The first conductive line including a first and second portion, and the first, second, and the third conductive vias are embedded in the first insulating layer. The second conductive line including a third portion and fourth portion is embedded in the second insulating layer. The first conductive via connects the first and third portions. The second conductive via connects the second and third portions. The third conductive via connects the second and fourth portions. A first cross-sectional area surrounded by the first, second, third portions, the first, second conductive vias is substantially equal to a second cross-sectional area surrounded by the second, third, fourth portions, the second, third conductive vias.

Abstract: The present application discloses a semiconductor device with a programmable unit and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device including a substrate, a bottom conductive layer positioned in the substrate, a first gate structure including a first gate dielectric layer positioned on the bottom conductive layer, a first work function layer positioned on the first gate dielectric layer, and a first filler layer positioned on the first work function layer, a second gate structure including a second gate dielectric layer positioned on the bottom conductive layer and spaced apart from the first gate dielectric layer, a second work function layer positioned on the second gate dielectric layer, and a second filler layer positioned on the second work function layer, a conductive plug electrically coupled to the bottom conductive layer, and a top conductive layer electrically coupled to the first gate structure and the second gate structure.

Abstract: The present application discloses a semiconductor device with a programmable unit and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a bottom conductive layer positioned in the substrate, an insulation layer positioned on the substrate, a first conductive layer positioned on the insulation layer and above the bottom conductive layer, a second conductive layer positioned on the insulation layer and above the bottom conductive layer and spaced apart from the first conductive layer, a conductive plug electrically coupled to the bottom conductive layer, and a top conductive layer electrically coupled to the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The first conductive layer has a first work function and the second conductive layer has a second work function different from the first work function. The bottom conductive layer, the insulation layer, the first conductive layer, and the second conductive layer together configure a programmable unit.

Abstract: The present application discloses a semiconductor device with a P-N junction isolation structure and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first well layer positioned in the substrate and having a first electrical type, a bottom conductive layer positioned in the first well layer and having a second electrical type opposite to the first electrical type, a first insulating layer positioned on the bottom conductive layer, an isolation-mask layer positioned on the substrate and enclosing the first insulating layer, a first conductive line positioned on the first insulating layer, and a bias layer positioned in the first well layer and spaced apart from the bottom conductive layer. The bottom conductive layer, the first insulating layer, and the first conductive line together configure a programmable unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a substrate, forming a first well layer in the substrate and having a first electrical type, forming an isolation-mask layer on the first well layer, forming mask openings along the isolation-mask layer to expose portions of the first well layer, forming bottom conductive layers in the portions of the first well layer, forming a bias layer in the first well layer and spaced apart from the bottom conductive layers, forming first insulating layers on the bottom conductive layers, forming first conductive lines on the first insulating layers and parallel to each other. The bottom conductive layers have a second electrical type opposite to the first electrical type. The bottom conductive layers, the first insulating layers, the first conductive lines together configure programmable units.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first die, a second die, and a first conductive via. The first die includes a first dielectric layer and a first landing pad embedded in the first dielectric layer. The second die includes a second dielectric layer and a second landing pad embedded in the second dielectric layer. The first die is disposed on the second die. The second landing pad has a through-hole. The first conductive via extends from the first landing pad toward the second landing pad and penetrates through the through-hole of the second landing pad.

Abstract: A method of forming a patterned hard mask includes: forming first photoresist features on a hard mask layer; forming at least one sacrificial feature between immediately-adjacent two of the first photoresist features on the hard mask layer; performing a trimming process to the first photoresist features to form second photoresist features; and using the at least one sacrificial feature and the second photoresist features as etching mask, and performing a first etching process to the hard mask layer, in which a plurality of trenches are formed in the hard mask layer to obtain the patterned hard mask.

Abstract: A fuse array structure includes first and second active areas, first and second line contacts, first and second gate contacts and a common gate layer formed across the first and second active areas. The first line contact and the first gate contact are formed on the first active area. The second line contact and the second gate contact are formed on the second active area. The common gate layer is between the first active area and the first gate contact and is between the second active area and the second gate contact. The first active area, the first line contact, the first gate contact and the common gate layer form a first fuse. The second active area, the second line contact, the second gate contact and the common gate layer form a second fuse.

Abstract: A semiconductor layout structure includes a substrate, a plurality of gate structures, and a plurality of conductive structures. The substrate includes a plurality of active regions extending along a first direction, in which the active regions are separated from each other by an isolation structure. The transistors are respectively disposed in the active regions. The gate structures extend across the active regions along a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, in which each of the active regions includes a pair of source/drain portions at opposite sides of each of the gate structures. The conductive structures are embedded in a first portion of the isolation structure disposed between the adjacent active regions in the first direction, wherein the conductive structures extend along the second direction and are separated from the source/drain portions by the isolation structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package. The method includes steps of providing semiconductor wafer having a plurality of device chips disposed thereon, wherein each of the plurality of device chips has an active area and an inactive area arranged around the active area; forming a plurality of the openings, wherein each of the plurality of openings is formed in a back surface of the semiconductor wafer and forms an opening into the inactive area; and disposing a protecting material within the openings and over the back surface of the semiconductor wafer.

Abstract: The present application discloses a method for characterizing a resistance state of a programmable element of an integrated circuit. The method includes the steps of setting a first programming voltage of a first polarity to program the programmable element of the integrated circuit, setting a first read voltage of the first polarity to the integrated circuit at a first temperature to obtain a first read current, and a first resistance is derived from the first read current, setting the first read voltage of the first polarity to the integrated circuit at a second temperature to obtain a second read current, the second temperature is at least 50° C. higher than the first temperature, and a second resistance is derived from the second read current, and comparing the first resistance and the second resistance to characterize the resistance state of the programmable element.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first die, a second die, and a first conductive via. The first die includes a first dielectric layer and a first landing pad embedded in the first dielectric layer. The second die includes a second dielectric layer and a second landing pad embedded in the second dielectric layer. The first die is disposed on the second die. The second landing pad has a through-hole. The first conductive via extends from the first landing pad toward the second landing pad and penetrates through the through-hole of the second landing pad.