Abstract: A display array. The display array applied in the panel of an organic light emitting display device comprises a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines and a plurality of display units. Each display unit corresponds to one set of the data and scan lines and comprises a control unit, a driving transistor and a light emitting diode. In each display unit, the control unit adjusts light-emitting intensity of the light emitting diode in a frame cycle time according to the driving capability of the driving transistor.

Abstract: A reflective liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a first alignment layer, and a second alignment layer. The first substrate and the second substrate are disposed oppositely to each other. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of liquid crystal molecules for reflecting light within a wavelength range and allowing light beyond the wavelength range to pass through. The second alignment layer is disposed on an inner side of the first substrate facing the second substrate, and the second alignment layer is employed to absorb the light passing through the liquid crystal layer and align the liquid crystal molecules.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a mold includes following steps. Providing a solution, which includes a solvent, a solute and a plurality of nanoparticles. Providing a first substrate. Spin coating the solution on the first substrate, and then vaporizing the solvent to form a first mold on the first substrate. Thus, an upper surface of the first mold has a plurality of first porous structures. The present invention further includes forming an optical film having protrusion patterns with the aforementioned mold.

Abstract: A cholesteric liquid crystal display device is disclosed. The cholesteric liquid crystal display device includes a substrate, a light absorbing layer, and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer. The cholesteric liquid crystal layer includes plural rows of left-handed cholesteric liquid crystals and plural rows of right-handed cholesteric liquid crystals which are arranged alternately. The left-handed cholesteric liquid crystals and the right-handed cholesteric liquid crystals respectively reflect left-handed light and right-handed light in the cholesteric liquid crystal display device of the present invention, whereby both eyes of an observer can see different images and thus a 3D effect is formed.

Abstract: A package structure including a first substrate, a second substrate and a light emitting diode is provided. The first substrate has at least a first annular engaged portion. The second substrate is disposed above the first substrate and has at least a second annular engaged portion. The light emitting diode is disposed on the first substrate. The second annular engaged portion is infixed to the first annular engaged portion so as to form an airtight space. The light emitting diode is located in the airtight space.

Abstract: A three-dimensional (3D) display including a display panel and a micro lens array is provided. The display panel includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, and a sub-pixel array. The sub-pixel array includes a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array. The sub-pixels arranged in any row are electrically connected to the same scan line. Each two sub-pixels in any column are electrically connected to an adjacent data line on a different side alternately. Polarity distribution of the sub-pixels is cyclically repeated in a row direction by one sub-pixel, and polarity distribution of the sub-pixels is cyclically repeated in a column direction by two sub-pixels. The micro lens array includes a plurality of lens units. An image displayed by the display panel produces a left-eye image and a right-eye image after passing through the micro lens array. Furthermore, a driving method is also provided.

Abstract: A vertical transistor structure includes a substrate, a source, a first gate, a first insulating layer, a second gate, a gate insulating layer, a drain, a second insulating layer, and a semiconductor channel layer. The source is configured on the substrate. The first gate is configured on the source and has at least one first through hole. The first insulating layer is between the first gate and the source. The second gate is configured on the first gate and has at least one second through hole. The gate insulating layer is between the first and second gates and has at least one third through hole. The first, second, and third through holes are communicated with one another. The drain is configured on the second gate. The second insulating layer is configured between the second gate and the drain. The semiconductor channel layer fills the first, second, and third through holes.

Abstract: A touch panel and a portable electronic device thereof are provided. The present invention can accurately determine a position touched by a user on the touch panel by judging whether or not a potential voltage value between a reference capacitor and a sensing capacitor of a pixel having a sensing area being changed, or to determine whether a switch of a pixel having the sensing area being conducted.

Abstract: A method for driving a cholesteric liquid crystal display device is disclosed. The cholesteric liquid crystal display device includes a plurality of pixels. The method includes steps below. In a first duration, a first square wave is provided for the pixels. The first square wave has an amplitude of a first value. In a second duration, a second square wave is provided for each one of the pixels according to a required gray level of each one of the pixels. The second square wave has an amplitude of a second value. The second value is different from the first value. The first square wave and the second square wave are continuously provided. The method for driving the cholesteric liquid crystal display device according to the present invention is capable of displaying a motion picture and decreasing driving voltages.

Abstract: A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus is used for detecting an ultraviolet (UV) intensity. The display apparatus includes a lower-substrate, an upper-substrate and a processing unit. The lower-substrate includes a first, a second and a third photo sensors for detecting an intensity of the light in a first, a second and a third bands and converting the intensity of the light in the first, the second and the third bands into a first, a second and a third currents respectively, wherein the ranges of the second and the third bands are comprised within the range of the first band. The upper-substrate is disposed opposite to the lower-substrate. The processing unit is coupled to the first, the second and the third photo sensors, for receiving and processing the first, the second and the third currents so as to obtain the UV intensity.

Abstract: A fluorescence material and a white light illumination element are provided. The white light illumination element includes a light emitting diode (LED) chip, a first fluorescence material, and a second fluorescence material. The LED chip is configured on a substrate and emits an exciting light. The first fluorescence material and the second fluorescence material are configured on the LED chip. A composition of the first fluorescence material includes an aluminum nitride oxide doped with at least one of europium (Eu) and manganese (Mn). A first emitted light emitted by the first fluorescence material after the first fluorescence material absorbs the exciting light emitted from the LED chip and a second emitted light emitted by the second fluorescence material after the second fluorescence material absorbs the exciting light emitted from the LED chip are mixed to generate a white light.

Abstract: A driving method for a photosensor array panel including a plurality of photosensor strips, a plurality of scan lines, at least a dummy photosensor strip, and at least a dummy scan line is provided. The photosensor strips are arranged side by side and located beside the dummy photosensor strip. The scan lines are electrically connected to the photosensor strips, and the dummy scan line is electrically connected to the dummy photosensor strip. The driving method includes the following steps. First, the photosensor strips are turned on in sequence through the scan lines. When none of the photosensor strips is turned on, the dummy photosensor strip will be turned on through the dummy scan line.

Abstract: A touch panel and a portable electronic device thereof are provided. The present invention can accurately determine a position touched by a user on the touch panel by judging whether or not a potential voltage value between a reference capacitor and a sensing capacitor of a pixel having a sensing area being changed, or to determine whether a switch of a pixel having the sensing area being conducted.

Abstract: A composite structure and a touch device are provided. The composite structure includes a substrate and a transparent conductive pattern layer. The substrate has a central area and a peripheral area. The transparent conductive pattern layer is disposed on the substrate and has a plurality of recess-portions. The recess-portions are disposed on a side surface of the transparent conductive pattern layer away from the substrate and at least located in the peripheral area. A depth of each of the recess portions is smaller than or equal to a thickness of the transparent conductive pattern layer. A width of each of the recess portions is between 100 ?m and 1000 ?m, and the recess portions are arranged in a ring-shape or arranged in an array.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a memory circuit integrated in each pixel of a display device includes a switching circuit and a memory unit. The switching circuit includes a first transistor having a gate configured to receive a switching control signal, a source and a drain electrically coupled to a liquid crystal capacitor of the pixel, and a second transistor having a gate configured to receive a switching control signal, a source electrically coupled to a storage capacitor of the pixel, and a drain electrically coupled to the liquid crystal capacitor. The memory unit is electrically coupled between the source of first transistor and the storage capacitor.

Abstract: A color filter fabricated by an ink jet process is disclosed. The color filter includes a substrate, a plurality of pixel regions positioned on the surface of the substrate, and a plurality of colored photoresists. Each pixel region includes a plurality of sub-pixel regions, and each colored photoresist is positioned in each sub-pixel region. The colored photoresists include a plurality of hydrophile photoresists and a plurality of hydrophobic photoresists. The hydrophile photoresists and the hydrophobic photoresists are alternately arranged to prevent an overflow of the colored photoresists.

Abstract: A capacitance sensing circuit for a touch panel includes an analog capacitance-detecting circuit, a PWM-to-digital circuit and a self-calibration circuit. The analog capacitance-detecting circuit detects the capacitance of the touch panel based on a charging current, and converts the detected capacitance into a PWM control signal. The PWM-to-digital circuit converts the PWM control signal into a sensing count value based on a clock signal. The self-calibration circuit adjusts the value of the charging current or the frequency of the clock signal according to the difference between the range of the sensing count value and a predetermined detecting range. The predetermined detecting range can thus be adjusted for matching the range of the sensing count value.

Abstract: In a capacitance sensing analog circuit of a touch panel sensing circuit, by raising a magnitude of a current flowing through a sensing capacitor to form an amplified sensing capacitance, while sensing the amplified sensing capacitance with the aid of pulse width modulation signals, higher resolution of the original sensing capacitance may thus be achieved. Besides, by using a self-calibrating capacitance sensing circuit on the touch panel sensing circuit, linear errors and DC errors of an output signal of the capacitance sensing analog circuit may be filtered off, and thereby resolution of a capacitance amplifying ratio may be effectively raised so as to relieve errors within the capacitance amplifying ratio caused by noises.

Abstract: A touch device includes a touch panel, a sensing unit, and an operation unit is provided. The sensing unit is coupled to the touch panel, for scanning a scan area of the touch panel to output a touch signal. The operation unit is coupled to the sensing unit, for determining the scan area according to the touch signal. When the touch signal corresponds to a first close path, the operation unit defines a close area formed by the first close path as the first sub touch area. When the first sub touch area is undefined, the operation unit chooses a whole touch area of the touch panel as the scan area. When the first sub touch area is defined, the operation chooses the first sub touch area as the scan area.

Abstract: A vertical thin film transistor and a method for manufacturing the same and a display device including the vertical thin film transistor and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The vertical thin film transistor is applied to a substrate. In the present invention, a gate layer of the vertical thin film transistor is formed to have a plurality of concentric annular structures and the adjacent concentric annular structures are linked. By the concentric annular structures of the gate electrode layer, resistance to stress and an on-state current of the vertical thin film transistor can be increased.