Abstract: An integrated circuit layout is provided. The integrated circuit layout includes one or more first cell rows partially extending across a space arranged for an integrated circuit layout along a first direction. Each of the one or more first cell rows has a first height along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The integrated circuit layout includes one or more third cell rows partially extending across the space along the first direction. Each of the one or more third cell rows has a second height along the second direction, the second height different from the first height.

Abstract: Methods, systems, apparatuses, devices, and computer program products are described. A flow generation service may receive a natural language input that indicates instructions for automating a task according to a first process flow. Using a large language model (LLM), the flow generation service may decompose the natural language input into a set of elements (e.g., logical actions) and connectors, where the LLM may be trained on first metadata corresponding to a second process flow that is created manually by a user. In addition, using the LLM, the flow generation service may generate second metadata corresponding to each of the set of elements based on decomposing the natural language input. The flow generation service may sequence and merge the set of elements to generate the first process flow. In some examples, the flow generation service may send, for display to a user interface of a user device, the first process flow.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a system for monitoring moving and stepping silicon wafers and a method adopts the system. The system includes a first sensing element to monitor whether a gap between adjacent silicon wafers exists, and a second sensing element to monitor whether two silicon wafers are laminated. The first sensing element and the second sensing element are both disposed in a slot where the silicon wafers are turned over, and suspended on a front side of a sorting wheel in the slot and obliquely arranged towards one side of the sorting wheel. The system installed in the narrow space between the cleaning tank and the sorting tank has simple structure and is capable of quickly and accurately monitoring the silicon wafer turnover, and accurately determining whether there is a continuous or laminated silicon wafer during the silicon wafer turnover process.

Abstract: A directional coupler includes a primary transmission line electrically coupled in series between an input port and an output port of the coupler, and an asymmetric, meander-shaped, secondary transmission line, which is electrically coupled in series between a coupling port and an isolation port of the coupler. The secondary transmission line includes a first coupling segment, which is reactively coupled to a first portion of the primary transmission line, and a second coupling segment, which is reactively coupled to a second portion of the primary transmission line, and is spaced closer to, or farther from, the primary transmission line relative to the first coupling segment, such that an asymmetry in reactive coupling is present between the first and second portions of the primary transmission line and the secondary transmission line. An intermediate segment is provided, which is electrically coupled in series between the first and second coupling segments.

Abstract: The included are a control unit that determines a configuration for a transmission of a scheduling request based on whether the scheduling request is for a communication between a base station apparatus and the user equipment or the scheduling request is for a communication between the user equipment and another user equipment; a transmitting unit that transmits the scheduling request by using the configuration for the transmission of the determined scheduling request; and a receiving unit that receives a scheduling grant based on the scheduling request.

Abstract: A display panel includes a backplane, back traces, side traces and blocking portions. The backplane includes a display surface, a non-display surface, and side surfaces connected to the two surfaces, where a side surface is a selected side surface. The back traces and the blocking portions are arranged on the non-display surface. Each back trace includes a first line segment and a second line segment, whose extension directions intersect. The side traces are arranged on the selected side surface. Of each side trace, an end is on the display surface, and the other end is on the non-display surface. Each side trace is electrically connected to a first line segment in a respective back trace, where the first line segment has the same extension direction as the other end of each side trace. Two adjacent first line segments are provided with a blocking portion therebetween.

Abstract: A user equipment includes a transmitting unit that transmits, to another user equipment, data through a physical shared channel; a control unit that identifies a resource in which a channel used for transmission and reception of a response related to retransmission control for the data is allocated; and a receiving unit that receives, from the another user equipment, the response related to the retransmission control for the data through the channel used for transmission and reception of the response related to the retransmission control, wherein the control unit identifies, based on a subchannel in which the physical shared channel is allocated, the resource in which the channel for receiving the response related to the retransmission control is allocated.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide a diffusion-based framework that is trained on a dataset with limited text labels, to generate a distribution of data samples in the dataset given a specific text description label. Specifically, firstly, unlabeled data is used to train the diffusion model to generate a data distribution of data samples given a specific text description label. Then text-labeled data samples are used to finetune the diffusion model to generate data distribution given a specific text description label, thus enhancing controllability of training.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide apparatus and techniques to generate signals for clock spur attenuation. An example apparatus generally includes: one or more circuits coupled between a voltage rail and a reference potential node, wherein the one or more circuits are configured to operate using a clock signal; a delay signal generator configured to receive the clock signal and apply a delay to the clock signal to generate a delay signal; and signal generation circuitry coupled between the voltage rail and the reference potential node and configured to generate a signal fluctuation on at least one of the voltage rail or the reference potential node based on the delay signal.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide a method of predicting an action by a plurality of language model augmented agents (LAAs). In at least one embodiment, a controller receives a task instruction to be performed using an environment. The controller receives an observation of a first state from the environment. The controller selects a LAA from the plurality of LAAs based on the task instruction and the observation. The controller obtains an output from the selected LAA generated using an input combining the task instruction, the observation, and an LAA-specific prompt template. The controller determines the action based on the output. The controller causes the action to be performed on the environment thereby causing the first state of the environment to change to a second state.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide a method for training a recommendation neural network model using multiple data sources. The method may include: receiving, via a data interface, time series data indicating a user-item interaction history; transforming the time series data into a user-item graph; encoding, by a neural network encoder, the user-item graph into user embeddings and item embeddings; generating a plurality of losses according to a plurality of training tasks performed based on the user embeddings and, item embeddings; training the recommendation neural network model by updating the user embeddings and the item embeddings via backpropagation based on a weighted sum of gradients of the plurality of losses; and generating, by a neural network decoder, one or more recommended items for a given user based on the updated user embeddings and the updated item embeddings.

Abstract: This application discloses a timing adjustment method, a configuration method, an apparatus, an amplifier, and a base station. The timing adjustment method in embodiments of this application includes: The amplifier determines timing of a mobile termination MT and/or a radio unit RU of the amplifier based on at least one of the following: a predefined mode, a preconfigured mode, or obtained first information.

Abstract: Disclosed are a reconciliation method, apparatus and system based on a blockchain, relating to the technical field of blockchains.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide for optimizing a language model (LM) agent. In at least one embodiment, and LM agent comprises an “actor” LM and a “retrospective LM which provides reflections on attempts by the actor LM. The reflections are used to update subsequent prompts to the actor LM. Optimizing the LM agent comprises fine-tuning parameters of the retrospective LM while keeping parameters of the actor LM frozen. A gradient may be determined by a change in reward from the environment based on actions taken by the actor LM with and without a reflection of the retrospective LM. Using this gradient, parameters of the retrospective LM may be updated via backpropagation.

Abstract: A method of forming an isolation trench, can include: forming a trench in a substrate, the trench extending from a first surface of the substrate to an interior of the substrate; and forming at least two layers of different filling materials in the trench to completely fill the trench, where a step coverage of each layer of filling material is better than a step coverage of the previous layer of filling material.

Abstract: This application pertains to the field of communication technologies, and discloses a resource multiplexing method for a repeater, a repeater, and a network-side device. The repeater includes a radio unit RU and a mobile termination MT. The resource multiplexing method for a repeater in embodiments of this application includes: receiving, by the repeater, third information transmitted by a network-side device, where the third information is used to indicate time information of a state of the RU, and the third information comprises at least one of the following: duration, a periodicity, an offset of a starting position, an offset of an ending position, a reference time point, and a subcarrier spacing.

Abstract: A liquid storage tank may include a body with an inner cavity, wherein a first liquid storage area and a second liquid storage area are provided in the body, and a partition is provided between the first liquid storage area and the second liquid storage area. A heater for heating solution is provided in the first liquid storage area. A liquid outlet is provided in the second liquid storage area.

Abstract: A method of etching for a semiconductor structure having a substrate, and a first structure located on part of a top surface of the substrate, where two side surfaces of the first structure are configured as sidewalls, can include: forming an insulation layer to cover the substrate, the first structure, and the sidewalls; performing a dry etching process to etch a first portion of the insulation layer; and performing a wet etching process to etch a remaining portion of the insulation layer, in order to expose the top surface of the substrate, where a thickness of the first portion of the insulation layer etched by the dry etching process is greater than a thickness of the remaining portion of insulation layer etched by the wet etching process, in order to decrease formation of cavity in the substrate and/or sidewalls.

Abstract: An apparatus for supplying cleaning liquid may include: a stock solution unit configured with a plurality of stock solution tanks; a cleaning unit configured with a plurality of cleaning tanks; and a transfer unit disposed between the stock solution unit and the cleaning unit. The transfer unit is configured with a plurality of independent transfer tanks. Each of the stock solution tanks communicates with at least one of the transfer tanks, each of the transfer tanks communicates with one of the cleaning tanks, and each of the cleaning tanks communicates with at least one of the transfer tanks.

Abstract: A silicon wafer sorting mechanism includes a wafer distribution unit, a sorting unit, and a transmission unit disposed sequentially. The sorting unit includes a sorting table with one terminal hinged to the wafer distribution unit. The sorting table rotates and tilts with a point where the sorting table is hinged to the wafer distribution unit. The sorting table and the transmission unit are arranged up and down in dislocation or the sorting table is placed horizontally against the transmission unit, thereby forming two transmission lines in different directions to sort silicon wafers of different types.