Abstract: A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes a secondary particle in which a plurality of natural graphite primary particles are agglomerated, the plurality of primary particles including natural graphite, and the secondary particle including pores, and an amorphous carbon positioned in the pores, wherein an area of the amorphous carbon is about 10% to about 30% based on a total area of 100% of the negative active material, in a cross-section of the negative active material.

Abstract: A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes a secondary particle in which a plurality of natural graphite primary particles are agglomerated, the plurality of primary particles including natural graphite, and the secondary particle including pores, and an amorphous carbon positioned in the pores, wherein an area of the amorphous carbon is about 10% to about 30% based on a total area of 100% of the negative active material, in a cross-section of the negative active material.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material composite, including an amorphous carbon matrix, and silicon nanoparticles and crystalline carbon fibers dispersed in the amorphous carbon matrix, the silicon nanoparticles being in contact with a portion or all of the crystalline carbon fibers in the amorphous carbon matrix.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composite anode and a secondary battery including the same, the composite anode including a silicon-containing structure; a first carbon material; a second carbon material; and a conductive material, wherein the first carbon material has a specific surface area (BET) value of 1.5 m2/g or less, a rate of change of the specific surface area (m2/g) to an increase in particle size (?m) is ?0.07 to ?0.04 m2/?m·g, and an area occupied by pores in a cross-section of the first carbon material is 10% or less.

Abstract: A composite negative electrode active material includes: a first carbon-based material; and a second carbon-based material on a surface of the first carbon-based material, wherein the first carbon-based material and the second carbon-based material have respective particle diameters that are different from each other.

Abstract: A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes an amorphous carbon matrix, silicon particles dispersed in the amorphous carbon matrix, and a nitrogen-containing carbon compound protruding outward from the surface of the amorphous carbon matrix. Additional embodiments provide a method of preparing the same and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same.

Abstract: A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes a secondary particle in which a plurality of natural graphite primary particles are agglomerated, the plurality of primary particles including natural graphite, and the secondary particle including pores, and an amorphous carbon positioned in the pores, wherein an area of the amorphous carbon is about 10% to about 30% based on a total area of 100% of the negative active material, in a cross-section of the negative active material.

Abstract: A composite anode active material, an anode, and a lithium secondary battery, the composite anode active material including a silicon-carbon composite; a first graphite; and a second graphite that is different from the first graphite, wherein the first graphite has an average particle diameter D50 of about 10 ?m or greater, and the second graphite has an average particle diameter D50 of about 18 ?m or greater.

Abstract: A composite anode for a lithium secondary battery includes: a silicon-carbonaceous compound composite; a graphite; and a generally plate-shaped conductive material.

Abstract: A composite negative electrode active material includes: a first carbon-based material; and a second carbon-based material on a surface of the first carbon-based material, wherein the first carbon-based material and the second carbon-based material have respective particle diameters that are different from each other.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes a terminal, a connector, and an insulator. The terminal protrudes from a cap plate and electrically connected to an electrode. The connector is between the first terminal and the cap plate and includes a hole for the terminal. The insulator overlaps a first area of a top surface of the connector and a first area of a bottom surface of the connector, and does not overlap a second area of the top surface of the connector and a second area of the bottom surface of the connector.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly, a battery case, and a cap assembly. The electrode assembly includes first and second electrodes. The battery case accommodates the electrode assembly therein and has an opened surface. The cap assembly seals the battery case and includes first and second terminal portions coupled to the respective first and second electrodes. In the secondary battery, at least one of the first and second terminal portions is coupled to a variable member including a plurality of variable plates. Accordingly, the path and resistance of current may be varied in the secondary battery, so that it is possible to reduce or prevent generation of heat caused by overcurrent. Thus, it may be possible to reduce or prevent an explosion and fire of the battery, thereby improving the safety of the battery.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes a case, a cap plate, and a vent portion. The case accommodates an electrode assembly therein and has an open top. The cap plate seals the top of the case. The vent portion is at one area of the cap plate. A porous safety member is at a position adjacent to the vent portion.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes a terminal, a connector, and an insulator. The terminal protrudes from a cap plate and electrically connected to an electrode. The connector is between the first terminal and the cap plate and includes a hole for the terminal. The insulator overlaps a first area of a top surface of the connector and a first area of a bottom surface of the connector, and does not overlap a second area of the top surface of the connector and a second area of the bottom surface of the connector.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes: a plurality of electrode assemblies each including first and second electrodes; a case accommodating the electrode assemblies; a cap assembly coupled to the case and including a terminal; and a first current collector coupling the terminal with the first electrodes of the electrode assemblies. The first current collector includes a terminal connector coupled to the terminal and a plurality of electrode connectors, each of the electrode connectors being coupled to a respective one of the first electrodes, and a plurality of first fuses, each of the first fuses being between the terminal connector and a respective one of the electrode connectors and having a substantially constant cross section between the terminal connector and the respective one of the electrode connectors.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery according includes a plurality of electrode assemblies including a first electrode assembly and a second electrode assembly, a case housing the plurality of electrode assemblies, a cap assembly coupled to the case, and a first safety member including a first conductive plate between the first electrode assembly and the case, a second conductive plate between the second electrode assembly and the case, and a safety fuse between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate and coupling the first and second conductive plates together.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly in a case, a cap plate sealing an opening of the case, a terminal portion electrically coupled to the electrode assembly, the terminal portion being on the cap plate, and a connecting member extending from the terminal portion and being spaced apart from the cap plate, the connecting member electrically coupling the terminal portion and the cap plate.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly that includes a first electrode plate including a first base material and a coating of a first active material on at least a portion of the first base material, a second electrode plate including a second base material and a coating of a second active material on at least a portion of the second base material, a separator between the first and second base materials, and an expansion member in at least one of the first and second base materials.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cooling apparatus with a passage therein to introduce the cool air from a cooling space into a non-freezing apparatus to cool a lower space of the non-freezing apparatus. A cooling apparatus includes a cooling space supplied with the cool air, a non-freezing apparatus installed in the cooling space and storing food in a non-frozen state, a cooling passage for introducing the cool air from the cooling space into the non-freezing apparatus, and a discharge passage for discharging the flow from the non-freezing apparatus to the cooling space.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes a case, a cap plate, and a vent portion. The case accommodates an electrode assembly therein and has an open top. The cap plate seals the top of the case. The vent portion is at one area of the cap plate. A porous safety member is at a position adjacent to the vent portion.