Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a substrate including a pixel region, a thin film transistor formed on the substrate, a light blocking member formed at a boundary of the pixel region, and a pixel electrode formed in the pixel region, the pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor. The display device also includes a common electrode formed on the light blocking member, the common electrode spaced apart from the pixel electrode with a microcavity interposed between the common electrode and the pixel electrode, and a roof layer comprising a color filter formed on the common electrode. The display device further includes an opening formed in the common electrode and the roof layer to expose a portion of the microcavity, a liquid crystal filling the microcavity, and an overcoat formed on the roof layer to cover the opening and seal the microcavity for each pixel region.

Abstract: A display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate including a plurality of pixel regions, a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate, and a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor and disposed in a first pixel region. A roof layer is disposed on the pixel electrode and spaced apart from the pixel electrode with a microcavity interposed therebetween. The plurality of pixel regions is disposed in a matrix form including a plurality of pixel rows and a plurality of pixel columns, the roof layer is disposed along the plurality of pixel rows, and the roof layer includes a bridge portion connecting the roof layers disposed in different pixel rows.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method for forming a package substrate includes selectively removing portions of a lead frame to form cavities and filling the cavities with a resin layer to define an adhesion pad and a land structure. Top portions of the lead frame are selectively removed to isolate the adhesion pad and the land structure from each other, to expose a top surface of the resin layer, and to form at least one land having a part with a relatively greater size than the size of a respective lower part.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a lead frame package structure includes a lead frame having sides that surround a die paddle and on which a plurality of leads are formed. An electronic chip is attached to the die paddle and a case is attached to the lead frame to seal the leads and the electronic chip. One or more discharge holes are formed on and extending through one or more specific leads and/or on and extending through a predetermined position of the die paddle. The discharge holes are configured to discharge air pressure that forms during the assembly process thereby improving the reliability of the packaged electronic chip.

Abstract: An image display device has touch sensing sensor components integrally distributed amongst pixel components of the device. In one embodiment, the distribution is one sensor component per one pixel component. In one embodiment, the pixel component forms a pixel portion of an image by selectively reflecting light and the sensor component is composed of a material that reflects light. More specifically, in one embodiment the light reflecting pixel component is an electrophoretic unit and the sensor component includes a layer of titanium having a color filter layer disposed below it and thus protectively covering it. Reflection of light from the light reflecting sensor layer is reduced by providing an anti-reflection layer above it. The sensor component changes resistance in response to change of local temperature or of an amount of infrared radiation impinging on it. Its resistance is measured by way of two wires connected thereto and extending through contact holes provided in the color filter layer.

Abstract: According to the present invention, an electro-optic device comprises: a substrate which is split into a light emitting unit and a non-light emitting unit, wherein said light emitting unit is divided into a plurality of driving regions; an electrode pad which is formed in the non-light emitting unit of the substrate; and an electrode unit which comprises a plurality of supplementary electrodes each of which has one end connected to the electrode pad and has the other end connected to the centers of each of the plurality of driving regions, and transparent electrodes formed on the upper sides of the plurality of supplementary electrodes in the light emitting unit, wherein the area of each of the plurality of driving regions is set to an area in which no voltage drop occurs, and the plurality of supplementary electrodes are manufactured in the same length.

Abstract: A display device includes a flexible panel and a cover member. The flexible panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The first substrate includes a first support layer in which an organic insulation layer and an inorganic insulation layer are stacked thereon, and a thin-film transistor and a pixel electrode disposed on the first support layer. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The second substrate includes an organic insulation layer and a second support layer on which the inorganic insulation layer is deposited. The cover member covers an outer surface of the flexible panel. Thus, a display device is manufactured by using a support layer on which an organic insulation layer and an inorganic insulation layer are coated as a base substrate, so that defects generated in a manufacturing process may be prevented.

Abstract: An upright type cleaner that uniformly provides a suction force through the whole area of a suction port. The upright type cleaner includes a body having a fan motor that generates suction force, a suction brush provided at a lower portion of the body and having a suction port to perform a cleaning operation relative to a floor using the suction force, a rotating drum installed in the suction brush, a belt connected between the rotating drum and the fan motor, a belt cover that guides the belt and divides the suction port into two suction areas, and a connection path through which the two suction areas are communicated to each other about the belt cover.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate; a first insulating layer formed on the substrate and having an upper surface including a concavo-convex area including one or more concave features and one or more convex features; a first storage electrode overlaying the upper surface and a side surface of the first insulating layer and having an upper surface including a concavo-convex area including one or more concave features and one or more convex features, each concave feature of the first storage electrode overlying at least one respective concave feature of the first insulating layer, each convex feature of the first storage electrode overlying at least one respective convex feature of the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer formed on the first storage electrode; and a second storage electrode formed on the second insulating layer which separates the second storage electrode from the underlying first storage electrode.

Abstract: An inspecting method using an electro-optical detecting device is disclosed. The electro-optical detecting device includes: an upper substrate and a lower substrate; a nematic liquid crystal layer interposed between the upper substrate and the lower substrate; a transparent electrode interposed between the nematic liquid crystal layer and the upper substrate, the transparent electrode connected to a device under test (DUT) via a power supply; a polarizing plate located over the nematic liquid crystal layer; and a reflecting plate located under the nematic liquid crystal layer.

Abstract: An electrophoretic display device is provided. The device includes an array substrate including a plurality of pixels, an opposite substrate facing the array substrate, and an electrophoretic layer provided between the array substrate and the opposite substrate. The electrophoretic layer includes a non-polar solvent and at least two types of polar particles dispersed in the non-polar solvent that display different colors from each other. One of the array substrate and the opposite substrate includes a plurality of capturing holes configured to capture the polar particles when an electric field is applied between the array substrate and the opposite substrate.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel, and at least one flexible printed circuit board connected to the display panel. The display panel includes signal lines, pixels connected to the signal lines, and contact pads provided at one end of the signal lines. The flexible printed circuit board includes a fan-out part including a plurality of connection lines corresponding to the contact pads in a one-to-one correspondence, overlapping with the contact pads and connected to the contact pads, and a driving driver connected to the connection lines, the driving driver applying a driving signal to the pixels.

Abstract: An electro-wetting display device includes a polar fluid layer, a pixel electrode, a non-polar black fluid layer, a driving electrode, and a color fluid layer. The non-polar black fluid is deformed by a voltage difference between a voltage applied to the pixel electrode and a voltage applied to the polar fluid layer. the non-polar color fluid is deformed by a voltage difference between a voltage applied to the driving electrode and a voltage applied to the polar fluid layer. The driving electrode receives a voltage having a voltage level varied according to a display mode.

Abstract: A mold for a display device, comprises a supporting frame; the supporting frame comprising at least one depressed pattern forming part on a first side of the supporting frame, and an organic layer removing part which is formed on a circumference of the pattern forming part, the pattern forming part depressed regions of different depths, the mold having light-blocking and light-transmitting portions corresponding to certain of the depressed pattern forming parts.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate; a first insulating layer formed on the substrate and having an upper surface including a concavo-convex area including one or more concave features and one or more convex features; a first storage electrode overlaying the upper surface and a side surface of the first insulating layer and having an upper surface including a concavo-convex area including one or more concave features and one or more convex features, each concave feature of the first storage electrode overlying at least one respective concave feature of the first insulating layer, each convex feature of the first storage electrode overlying at least one respective convex feature of the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer formed on the first storage electrode; and a second storage electrode formed on the second insulating layer which separates the second storage electrode from the underlying first storage electrode.

Abstract: A method of compensating performance of a thin film transistor including a gate electrode, source and drain electrodes that are spaced apart from each other and insulated from the gate electrode, and an active layer to form a channel between the source and drain electrodes, includes applying a negative voltage to the gate electrode to compensate deterioration of the active layer.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a flexible display device, the method including applying an adhesive layer including polyimide on a carrier substrate, laminating a flexible substrate on the adhesive layer, and separating the carrier substrate from the flexible substrate by irradiating a laser beam or light onto the adhesive layer.

Abstract: In a display substrate and a method of the display substrate, a bank pattern provided with openings formed therethrough is formed by an imprint method, and the openings are filled with a conductive material by an inkjet method to form a data line and a pixel electrode, in accordance with one or more embodiments. When the display substrate is manufactured, a patterning process by a photolithography method may be replaced with the patterning process by the imprint method and the inkjet method, which simplifies a manufacturing method of the display substrate. In case that the display substrate includes a plastic substrate, the plastic substrate may be prevented from being deformed during a photolithography process.

Abstract: Methods and systems for forming an amorphous silicon layer are disclosed for one or more embodiments. For example, a substrate may be provided, and an amorphous silicon layer, in which a ratio of Si—H to Si—H2 has a value equal to or less than 4 to 1, may be formed on the substrate using chemical vapor deposition equipment.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate; a first insulating layer formed on the substrate and having an upper surface including a concavo-convex area including one or more concave features and one or more convex features; a first storage electrode overlaying the upper surface and a side surface of the first insulating layer and having an upper surface including a concavo-convex area including one or more concave features and one or more convex features, each concave feature of the first storage electrode overlying at least one respective concave feature of the first insulating layer, each convex feature of the first storage electrode overlying at least one respective convex feature of the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer formed on the first storage electrode; and a second storage electrode formed on the second insulating layer which separates the second storage electrode from the underlying first storage electrode.