Abstract: In a seesaw-type MEMS switch for radio frequency (RF) and a method for manufacturing the same, the seesaw-type MEMS switch for radio frequency (RF) includes a substrate, a transmission line formed on the substrate having a gap therein to provide a circuit open condition, an intermittent part formed a predetermined distance from the substrate, the intermittent part being operable to contact the transmission line on both sides of the gap by performing a seesaw movement about a seesaw movement axis, and a driving part to drive the seesaw movement of the intermittent part in response to a driving signal.

Abstract: Provided are a micro mirror device capable of realizing color images without a color wheel by selectively reflecting color beams using a plurality of micro mirrors whose driving axes are positioned in different directions, and a projector employing the same. The micro mirror device can individually control a plurality of micro mirrors, the micro mirror device comprising a plurality of micro mirror units having micro mirrors whose driving axes are positioned at predetermined different angles, the micro mirror units for reflecting light incident in different directions.

Abstract: A micromirror driver for simultaneously and independently controlling a resonant frequency and an amplitude of a micromirror. A micromirror having a plurality of grooves is supported in rotation by an elastic body. Base electrodes having a comb shape are affixed to the grooves and along an edge of the micromirror. A plurality of driver electrodes also having a comb shape are respectively engaged with the base electrodes in a gear like arrangement to electrostatically interact with the micromirror in response to applied voltages. An amplitude and a frequency of the micromirror are controlled by varying a magnitude or a waveform of one or more electrode voltages or by varying a phase between voltages applied to at least two electrodes. Accordingly, greater driving forces, a larger rotation angle of the micromirror, and independent control of amplitude and resonant frequency of the micromirror are obtained.

Abstract: The micro-mechanical structure includes an anti-stiction layer formed by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition and plasma etching. The anti-stiction layer is selectively formed on only the area of a substrate other than the top of a movable structure and a part of an electrode that is subsequently bonded to a wire.

Abstract: A micro mirror device having a micro mirror that can slant with regard a plurality of rotation axes, and a projector employing such a micro mirror device, are provided. This micro mirror device includes a substrate; a plurality of address electrodes formed on the substrate, and a bias electrode for making the micro mirrors slant with regard to a plurality of rotation axes, together with the address electrodes; and a holding plate including a central portion for supporting a second post that supports the micro mirrors and at least one spring hinges transforming elastically when the micro mirrors slant with regard to the rotation axes, the holding plate held by first posts of predetermined numbers which are formed on the bias electrode.

Abstract: A hermetic sealing method, which is capable of preventing oxidation of a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) and sealing the MEMS at a low temperature. A low temperature hermetic sealing method having a passivation layer includes depositing a junction layer, a wetting layer, and a solder layer on a prepared lid frame, depositing a first protection layer for preventing oxidation on the solder layer and forming a lid, preparing a package base on which a device is disposed, and in which a metal layer and a second protection layer are formed around the device, and assembling the lid and the package base, heating, and sealing them. The protection layer is laminated on the solder layer that is formed by the lid, thereby preventing oxidation without using a flux. The low temperature hermetic sealing method having a passivation layer is suitable for sealing a device, such as the MEMS, which is sensitive to heat, water and other by-products.

Abstract: The micro-mechanical structure includes an anti-stiction layer formed by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The anti-stiction layer is formed on only the area of a substrate other than the top of a movable structure and a part of an electrode that is subsequently bonded to a wire.

Abstract: Provided are a micro mirror device capable of realizing color images without a color wheel by selectively reflecting color beams using a plurality of micro mirrors whose driving axes are positioned in different directions, and a projector employing the same. The micro mirror device can individually control a plurality of micro mirrors, the micro mirror device comprising a plurality of micro mirror units having micro mirrors whose driving axes are positioned at predetermined different angles, the micro mirror units for reflecting light incident in different directions.

Abstract: A micromirror driver for simultaneously and independently controlling a resonant frequency and an amplitude of a micromirror. A micromirror having a plurality of grooves is supported in rotation by an elastic body. Base electrodes having a comb shape are affixed to the grooves and along an edge of the micromirror. A plurality of driver electrodes also having a comb shape are respectively engaged with the base electrodes in a gear like arrangement to electrostatically interact with the micromirror in response to applied voltages. An amplitude and a frequency of the micromirror are controlled by varying a magnitude or a waveform of one or more electrode voltages or by varying a phase between voltages applied to at least two electrodes. Accordingly, greater driving forces, a larger rotation angle of the micromirror, and independent control of amplitude and resonant frequency of the micromirror are obtained.

Abstract: A device that is hermetically sealed at a wafer level or a method of hermetically sealing a device, which is sensitive to high temperatures or affected by heating cycles. Semiconductor devices are formed on a wafer. A lid wafer is formed. Adhesives are formed in a predetermined position over the wafer and/or the lid wafer. The wafer and the lid wafer are sealed by the adhesives at the wafer level. The sealing may be performed at a low temperature using a solder to protect the devices sensitive to heat. The sealed devices are diced into individual chips. In the wafer level hermetic sealing method, a sawing operation is performed after the devices are sealed. Therefore, the overall processing time is reduced, devices are protected from the effects of moisture or particles, and devices having a moving structure, such as MEMS devices, are more easily handled.

Abstract: A micro-mirror device and associated method, the device including a substrate, address electrodes provided on the substrate, and a micro-mirror facing the substrate and spaced a predetermined distance from the substrate. The micro-mirror device is adapted so that the slope of the micro-mirror can be adjusted by electrostatic attraction forces between the address electrodes and the micro-mirror. The micro-mirror device further includes auxiliary electrodes formed on and projected from the substrate. The upper portions of the auxiliary electrodes are disposed in the vicinity of the micro-mirror, so that distances between the micro-mirror and the auxiliary electrodes can remain small, even when the micro-mirror is inclined by electrostatic attraction forces in one direction. Accordingly, restoration of the micro-mirror is enhanced by electrostatic attraction forces of the auxiliary electrodes.

Abstract: A micromirror device for an image display apparatus in which it is possible to drive a mirror by rotation is provided. The micromirror device according to the present invention includes a substrate, a pair of first posts protrusively formed on an upper surface of the substrate and, electrodes formed on the substrate. A supporting plate is supported by the first posts and rotatably arranged using a portion supported by the first posts as a hinge point, a second post is protrusively formed on the supporting plate, and a mirror is supported by the second post for reflecting light incident on one surface thereof, wherein a slope of the mirror can be controlled by an electrostatic attraction between the electrode and the mirror.

Abstract: A micro-mirror device for an image display apparatus which can change the travel path of incident light by pivoting a mirror, which corresponds to a pixel and can increase optical efficiency by pivoting the mirror in the direction of the sides of the mirror. The micro-mirror device for an image display apparatus includes a substrate, a landing pad provided on the substrate, and a pair of base electrodes provided on opposite sides of the landing pad. A pair of first posts protrude from the upper surface of the landing pad, and are isolated from each other by a predetermined interval. A girder, supported by the pair of first posts, pivots toward the sides of the base electrodes due to an electrostatic attraction. A second post protrudes from the upper surface of the girder. A mirror, which is supported by the second post, reflects incident light, and receives power via the landing pad.