Abstract: A foldable chair includes a first frame; a second frame disposed in parallel with the first frame; a connection portion configured to movably connect the first frame and the second frame and change in length based on movement between the first frame and the second frame; a seat accommodation portion disposed on one of the first frame or the second frame; and a seat portion. In particular, at least a portion of the seat portion is accommodated in the seat accommodation portion, and the seat portion is configured to be drawn out from the seat accommodation portion and detachably fastened to the other of the first frame or the second frame.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing tobacco granules includes manufacturing ground tobacco by grinding raw tobacco, manufacturing a mixture including the ground tobacco and a solvent, manufacturing tobacco granules by using the mixture, and freeze-drying the tobacco granules.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first active pattern extending lengthwise along a first direction and a second active pattern extending lengthwise along the first direction and spaced apart from the first active pattern in the first direction. The device also includes a field insulating film between the first active pattern and the second active pattern. An upper surface of the field insulating film is lower than or coplanar with upper surfaces of the first and second active patterns. The device further includes an element isolation structure in an isolation trench in the first active pattern and the field insulating film. An upper surface of the element isolation structure is higher than the upper surfaces of the first and second active patterns.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component of the present disclosure may include: a body including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes alternately disposed with the dielectric layer; a connection portion disposed in an end of the internal electrode; an interface plating layer disposed to contact at least a portion of an end of the dielectric layer disposed between the internal electrodes and to cover the connection portion; and an external electrode disposed on the interface plating layer, wherein the connection portion may have a different crystal structure from the internal electrode.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component may include: a body including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes alternately disposed with the dielectric layer; an interface plating layer disposed on an end of the internal electrode; and an external electrode disposed to contact at least a portion of an end of the dielectric layer disposed between the internal electrodes and to cover the interface plating layer, and including a conductive resin layer including a conductive metal and a resin.

Abstract: A battery container has excellent workability, assembly, expandability, and safety. The battery container includes at least one battery rack including a plurality of battery modules; a container housing having an empty space formed therein to accommodate the battery rack; a plurality of main connectors located on at least one side of the container housing and configured to be electrically connected to the outside; and a main bus bar connected between the plurality of main connectors to transmit power.

Abstract: An energy storage system includes a control container configured to be connected to an external power conversion system (PCS) and an external electrical system; and a battery container including at least one battery rack and configured to be connected to the control container.

Abstract: A battery system includes a plurality of battery containers, each including a battery rack, a container housing accommodating the battery rack in an internal space, and a first power line configured to transmit charge power and discharge power, wherein the first power lines of the battery containers are connected to each other, and a control cabinet including a control module configured to control the plurality of battery containers, a cabinet housing accommodating the control module in an internal space, and a second power line configured to be connected to the first power line of one of the plurality of battery containers.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electrode for a secondary battery and a method of manufacturing an electrode for a secondary battery. The electrode for a secondary battery according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes an electrode current collector including a coated portion and an uncoated portion, an active material layer located on the coated portion of the electrode current collector, a dimple portion formed on the surface of the uncoated portion, and a plastic deformation layer formed on the surface of the dimple portion.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus for treating a substrate and a method of treating a substrate using a supercritical fluid. The apparatus includes: a chamber for providing a treatment space for treating a substrate; and a treatment fluid supply unit for supplying a treatment fluid to the treatment space, in which treatment fluid supply unit includes: a tank for storing the treatment fluid; a heating unit for heating the treatment fluid in the tank to convert the treatment fluid from a first state to a second state; an inlet line for introducing the treatment fluid in the first state into the tank; a supply line for supplying the treatment fluid of the second state from the tank to the chamber; a circulation line for circulating the treatment fluid in the tank; a first valve installed in the circulation line; and a temperature drop member installed in the circulation line to lower a temperature of the treatment fluid flowing through the circulation line.

Abstract: A battery container has improved energy density and can be used in an energy storage system. The battery container includes a container body, a coupling unit configured to couple different container bodies, and a load support unit configured to support a vertical load of the container body.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electrode for a secondary battery, including: an electrode current collector including a coated portion and a non-coated portion, and an active material layer located on the coated portion of the electrode current collector, wherein at least perforated portion is formed on the boundary surface between the coated portion and the non-coated portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a coding test device and a coding test method. The coding test device according to one embodiment includes a problem provider for providing a test problem including an initial condition to a user terminal, a code receiver for receiving first algorithm code corresponding to the initial condition from the user terminal, and an additional condition provider for determining whether a predetermined passing condition for the first algorithm code is satisfied and providing an additional condition related to the initial condition to the user terminal based on the result of determination for the first algorithm code.

Abstract: An energy storage system according to the present disclosure includes at least one battery rack including a plurality of stacked battery modules; a container accommodating the at least one battery rack, wherein the container includes a bottom plate in which the at least one battery rack is disposed; and a fire fighting water collection chamber disposed lower than the bottom plate and having at least one side in communication with the bottom plate to allow a fire fighting water dropped from the at least one battery rack to enter.

Abstract: A digital exposure system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a light source that radiates light onto a substrate, a digital mirror device that forms a two-dimensional pattern image by selectively transmitting light emitted from the light source, an optical system that modulates the two-dimensional pattern image into a one-dimensional pattern image, and a substrate scanner that adjusts the position of the substrate to continuously project the one-dimensional pattern image onto a photosensitive layer on the substrate for scan exposure, and the two-dimensional pattern image has a uniform image in a direction parallel with a scan direction for the substrate and has an image of a target pattern in a direction perpendicular to the scan direction for the substrate.

Abstract: A battery rack according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of battery modules; a rack case having receiving portions, each receiving portion configured to and receive one of the plurality of battery modules at each predetermined height, and each receiving portion having a structure in which upper and lower sides and left and right sides are closed and front and rear sides are open; a fire fighting water supply pipe connected to each of the battery modules disposed in the receiving portions which supplies a fire fighting water when a fire occurs; and a drain guide disposed on an outer surface of the rack case including at least one surface of a front outer surface or a rear outer surface of the rack case, the drain guide being configured to guide drainage of the fire fighting water.

Abstract: Provided is a heat dissipating substrate including a diamond substrate, wherein an upper portion of the diamond substrate has a concave-convex structure including recessed regions that are spaced apart from each other, and insulation patterns that fill the recessed regions. The insulation patterns include at least one of silicon carbide, silicon nitride, silicon oxide, aluminum nitride, and aluminum oxide.

Abstract: Disclosed is an aerosol-generating device which includes a power converter for supplying an alternating power to an induction coil, and controls switching elements in the power converter to change an operation mode of a power converter based on a temperature profile such that the power converter operates in a full bridge mode in a preheating section and operates in a half bridge mode in a smoking section.

Abstract: Disclosed is an aerosol-generating device which includes a power converter for supplying an alternating power to an induction coil, and controls switching elements in the power converter to change an operation mode of a power converter based on a temperature profile such that the power converter operates in a full bridge mode in a preheating section and operates in a half bridge mode in a smoking section.

Abstract: Disclosed is an aerosol-generating device which includes a power converter for supplying an alternating power to an induction coil, and controls switching elements in the power converter to change an operation mode of a power converter based on a temperature profile such that the power converter operates in a full bridge mode in a preheating section and operates in a half bridge mode in a smoking section.